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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.kafka.streams.query;


import org.apache.kafka.common.annotation.InterfaceStability.Evolving;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

/**
 * A representation of a position vector with respect to a set of topic partitions. For example, in
 * Interactive Query ({@link org.apache.kafka.streams.KafkaStreams#query(StateQueryRequest)}, a
 * query result may contain information from multiple store partitions, each of which contains
 * information from multiple input topics' partitions. This class can be used to summarize all of
 * that positional information.
 * 

* This class is threadsafe, although it is mutable. Readers are recommended to use {@link * Position#copy()} to avoid seeing mutations to the Position after they get the reference. For * examples, when a store executes a {@link org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateStore#query(Query, * PositionBound, QueryConfig)} request and returns its current position via {@link * QueryResult#setPosition(Position)}, it should pass a copy of its position instead of the mutable * reference. */ @Evolving public class Position { private final ConcurrentHashMap> position; private Position(final ConcurrentHashMap> position) { this.position = position; } /** * Create a new, empty Position. */ public static Position emptyPosition() { return new Position(new ConcurrentHashMap<>()); } /** * Create a new Position and populate it with a mapping of topic -> partition -> offset. *

* Note, the resulting Position does not share any structure with the provided map, so * subsequent changes to the map or Position will not affect the other. */ public static Position fromMap(final Map> map) { return new Position(deepCopy(map)); } /** * Augment an existing Position by setting a new offset for a topic and partition. *

* Note: enforces monotonicity on offsets. I.e., if there is already a component for the same * topic and partition with a larger offset, the update will succeed but not overwrite the * offset. *

* Returns a self-reference for chained calls. Note: this method mutates the Position. */ public Position withComponent(final String topic, final int partition, final long offset) { position .computeIfAbsent(topic, k -> new ConcurrentHashMap<>()) .compute( partition, (integer, prior) -> prior == null || offset > prior ? offset : prior ); return this; } /** * Create a deep copy of the Position. */ public Position copy() { return new Position(deepCopy(position)); } /** * Merges the provided Position into the current instance. *

* If both Positions contain the same topic -> partition -> offset mapping, the resulting * Position will contain a mapping with the larger of the two offsets. */ public Position merge(final Position other) { if (other == null) { return this; } else { for (final Entry> entry : other.position.entrySet()) { final String topic = entry.getKey(); final Map partitionMap = position.computeIfAbsent(topic, k -> new ConcurrentHashMap<>()); for (final Entry partitionOffset : entry.getValue().entrySet()) { final Integer partition = partitionOffset.getKey(); final Long offset = partitionOffset.getValue(); if (!partitionMap.containsKey(partition) || partitionMap.get(partition) < offset) { partitionMap.put(partition, offset); } } } return this; } } /** * Return the topics that are represented in this Position. */ public Set getTopics() { return Collections.unmodifiableSet(position.keySet()); } /** * Return the partition -> offset mapping for a specific topic. */ public Map getPartitionPositions(final String topic) { final ConcurrentHashMap bound = position.get(topic); return bound == null ? Collections.emptyMap() : Collections.unmodifiableMap(bound); } private static ConcurrentHashMap> deepCopy( final Map> map) { if (map == null) { return new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); } else { final ConcurrentHashMap> copy = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(map.size()); for (final Entry> entry : map.entrySet()) { copy.put(entry.getKey(), new ConcurrentHashMap<>(entry.getValue())); } return copy; } } @Override public String toString() { return "Position{" + "position=" + position + '}'; } @Override public boolean equals(final Object o) { if (this == o) { return true; } if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) { return false; } final Position position1 = (Position) o; return Objects.equals(position, position1.position); } @Override public int hashCode() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "This mutable object is not suitable as a hash key"); } public boolean isEmpty() { return position.isEmpty(); } }





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