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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.logging.log4j.util;

import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;

import aQute.bnd.annotation.baseline.BaselineIgnore;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.ServiceConfigurationError;
import java.util.ServiceLoader;
import java.util.Spliterators;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;

/**
 * An utility class to retrieve services in a safe way.
 * 

* This class should be considered internal. *

*

* A common source of {@link ServiceLoader} failures, when running in a multi-classloader environment, is the * presence of multiple classes with the same class name in the same classloader hierarchy. Since {@code * ServiceLoader} retrieves services by class name, it is entirely possible that the registered services don't * extend the required interface and cause an exception to be thrown by {@code ServiceLoader}. *

*

* The purpose of this class is to: *

*
    *
  1. skip faulty services, allowing for a partial retrieval of the good ones,
  2. *
  3. allow to integrate other sources of services like OSGi services.
  4. *
*/ @InternalApi @BaselineIgnore("2.24.0") public final class ServiceLoaderUtil { private static final int MAX_BROKEN_SERVICES = 8; private ServiceLoaderUtil() {} /** * Retrieves services registered with {@link ServiceLoader} *

* It ignores the most common service loading errors. *

* @param serviceType The service type to use for OSGi service retrieval. * @param serviceLoader The service loader instance to use. * @param logger The logger to use to report service failures. * @return A stream of all correctly loaded services. * @since 2.24.0 */ public static Stream safeStream( final Class serviceType, final ServiceLoader serviceLoader, final Logger logger) { requireNonNull(serviceLoader, "serviceLoader"); final Collection> classes = new HashSet<>(); final Stream services = StreamSupport.stream(new ServiceLoaderSpliterator<>(serviceType, serviceLoader, logger), false); // Caller class may be null final Class callerClass = StackLocatorUtil.getCallerClass(2); final Stream allServices = OsgiServiceLocator.isAvailable() && callerClass != null ? Stream.concat(services, OsgiServiceLocator.loadServices(serviceType, callerClass, logger)) : services; return allServices // only the first occurrence of a class .filter(service -> classes.add(service.getClass())); } private static final class ServiceLoaderSpliterator extends Spliterators.AbstractSpliterator { private final String serviceName; private final Iterator serviceIterator; private final Logger logger; private ServiceLoaderSpliterator( final Class serviceType, final Iterable serviceLoader, final Logger logger) { super(Long.MAX_VALUE, ORDERED | NONNULL | IMMUTABLE); this.serviceName = serviceType.getName(); this.serviceIterator = serviceLoader.iterator(); this.logger = logger; } @Override public boolean tryAdvance(final Consumer action) { int i = MAX_BROKEN_SERVICES; while (i-- > 0) { try { if (serviceIterator.hasNext()) { action.accept(serviceIterator.next()); return true; } } catch (final ServiceConfigurationError | LinkageError e) { logger.warn("Unable to load implementation for service {}", serviceName, e); } catch (final Exception e) { logger.warn("Unexpected exception while loading implementation for service {}", serviceName, e); throw e; } } return false; } } }