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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.logging.log4j;
import aQute.bnd.annotation.baseline.BaselineIgnore;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.util.PerformanceSensitive;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.util.StringBuilderFormattable;
/**
* Applications create Markers by using the Marker Manager. All Markers created by this Manager are immutable.
*/
public final class MarkerManager {
private static final ConcurrentMap MARKERS = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
private MarkerManager() {
// do nothing
}
/**
* Clears all markers.
*/
public static void clear() {
MARKERS.clear();
}
/**
* Tests existence of the given marker.
*
* @param key the marker name
* @return true if the marker exists.
* @since 2.4
*/
public static boolean exists(final String key) {
return MARKERS.containsKey(key);
}
/**
* Retrieves a Marker or create a Marker that has no parent.
*
* @param name The name of the Marker.
* @return The Marker with the specified name.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the argument is {@code null}
*/
public static Marker getMarker(final String name) {
Marker result = MARKERS.get(name);
if (result == null) {
MARKERS.putIfAbsent(name, new Log4jMarker(name));
result = MARKERS.get(name);
}
return result;
}
/**
* Consider this class private, it is only public to satisfy Jackson for XML and JSON IO.
*
* The actual Marker implementation.
*
*
* Internal note: We could make this class package private instead of public if the class
* {@code org.apache.logging.log4j.core.jackson.MarkerMixIn}
* is moved to this package and would of course stay in its current module.
*
*/
@BaselineIgnore("3.0.0")
public static class Log4jMarker implements Marker, StringBuilderFormattable {
private final String name;
private volatile Marker[] parents;
private final Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
/**
* Required by JAXB and Jackson for XML and JSON IO.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private Log4jMarker() {
this.name = null;
this.parents = null;
}
/**
* Constructs a new Marker.
*
* @param name the name of the Marker.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the argument is {@code null}
*/
public Log4jMarker(final String name) {
// we can't store null references in a ConcurrentHashMap as it is, not to mention that a null Marker
// name seems rather pointless. To get an "anonymous" Marker, just use an empty string.
requireNonNull(name, "Marker name cannot be null.");
this.name = name;
this.parents = null;
}
@Override
public Marker addParents(final Marker... parentMarkers) {
requireNonNull(parentMarkers, "A parent marker must be specified");
lock.lock();
try {
// It is not strictly necessary to copy the variable here, but it should perform better than
// accessing a volatile variable multiple times.
final Marker[] localParents = this.parents;
// Don't add a parent that is already in the hierarchy.
int count = 0;
int size = parentMarkers.length;
if (localParents != null) {
for (final Marker parent : parentMarkers) {
if (!(contains(parent, localParents) || parent.isInstanceOf(this))) {
++count;
}
}
if (count == 0) {
return this;
}
size = localParents.length + count;
}
final Marker[] markers = new Marker[size];
if (localParents != null) {
// It's perfectly OK to call arraycopy in a synchronized context; it's still faster
// noinspection CallToNativeMethodWhileLocked
System.arraycopy(localParents, 0, markers, 0, localParents.length);
}
int index = localParents == null ? 0 : localParents.length;
for (final Marker parent : parentMarkers) {
if (localParents == null || !(contains(parent, localParents) || parent.isInstanceOf(this))) {
markers[index++] = parent;
}
}
this.parents = markers;
} finally {
lock.unlock();
}
return this;
}
@Override
public boolean remove(final Marker parent) {
requireNonNull(parent, "A parent marker must be specified");
lock.lock();
try {
final Marker[] localParents = this.parents;
if (localParents == null) {
return false;
}
final int localParentsLength = localParents.length;
if (localParentsLength == 1) {
if (localParents[0].equals(parent)) {
parents = null;
return true;
}
return false;
}
int index = 0;
final Marker[] markers = new Marker[localParentsLength - 1];
// noinspection ForLoopReplaceableByForEach
for (int i = 0; i < localParentsLength; i++) {
final Marker marker = localParents[i];
if (!marker.equals(parent)) {
if (index == localParentsLength - 1) {
// no need to swap array
return false;
}
markers[index++] = marker;
}
}
parents = markers;
} finally {
lock.unlock();
}
return true;
}
@Override
public Marker setParents(final Marker... markers) {
if (markers == null || markers.length == 0) {
this.parents = null;
} else {
final Marker[] array = new Marker[markers.length];
System.arraycopy(markers, 0, array, 0, markers.length);
this.parents = array;
}
return this;
}
@Override
public String getName() {
return this.name;
}
@Override
public Marker[] getParents() {
final Marker[] parentsSnapshot = parents;
if (parentsSnapshot == null) {
return null;
}
return Arrays.copyOf(parentsSnapshot, parentsSnapshot.length);
}
@Override
public boolean hasParents() {
return this.parents != null;
}
@Override
@PerformanceSensitive({"allocation", "unrolled"})
public boolean isInstanceOf(final Marker marker) {
requireNonNull(marker, "A marker parameter is required");
if (this == marker) {
return true;
}
final Marker[] localParents = parents;
if (localParents != null) {
// With only one or two parents the for loop is slower.
final int localParentsLength = localParents.length;
if (localParentsLength == 1) {
return checkParent(localParents[0], marker);
}
if (localParentsLength == 2) {
return checkParent(localParents[0], marker) || checkParent(localParents[1], marker);
}
// noinspection ForLoopReplaceableByForEach
for (int i = 0; i < localParentsLength; i++) {
final Marker localParent = localParents[i];
if (checkParent(localParent, marker)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
@Override
@PerformanceSensitive({"allocation", "unrolled"})
public boolean isInstanceOf(final String markerName) {
requireNonNull(markerName, "A marker name is required");
if (markerName.equals(this.getName())) {
return true;
}
// Use a real marker for child comparisons. It is faster than comparing the names.
final Marker marker = MARKERS.get(markerName);
if (marker == null) {
return false;
}
final Marker[] localParents = parents;
if (localParents != null) {
final int localParentsLength = localParents.length;
if (localParentsLength == 1) {
return checkParent(localParents[0], marker);
}
if (localParentsLength == 2) {
return checkParent(localParents[0], marker) || checkParent(localParents[1], marker);
}
// noinspection ForLoopReplaceableByForEach
for (int i = 0; i < localParentsLength; i++) {
final Marker localParent = localParents[i];
if (checkParent(localParent, marker)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
@PerformanceSensitive({"allocation", "unrolled"})
private static boolean checkParent(final Marker parent, final Marker marker) {
if (parent == marker) {
return true;
}
final Marker[] localParents =
parent instanceof Log4jMarker ? ((Log4jMarker) parent).parents : parent.getParents();
if (localParents != null) {
final int localParentsLength = localParents.length;
if (localParentsLength == 1) {
return checkParent(localParents[0], marker);
}
if (localParentsLength == 2) {
return checkParent(localParents[0], marker) || checkParent(localParents[1], marker);
}
// noinspection ForLoopReplaceableByForEach
for (int i = 0; i < localParentsLength; i++) {
final Marker localParent = localParents[i];
if (checkParent(localParent, marker)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
/*
* Called from add while synchronized.
*/
@PerformanceSensitive("allocation")
private static boolean contains(final Marker parent, final Marker... localParents) {
// performance tests showed a normal for loop is slightly faster than a for-each loop on some platforms
// noinspection ForLoopReplaceableByForEach
for (int i = 0, localParentsLength = localParents.length; i < localParentsLength; i++) {
final Marker marker = localParents[i];
if (marker == parent) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(final Object o) {
if (this == o) {
return true;
}
if (o == null || !(o instanceof Marker)) {
return false;
}
final Marker marker = (Marker) o;
return name.equals(marker.getName());
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return name.hashCode();
}
@Override
public String toString() {
// FIXME: might want to use an initial capacity; the default is 16 (or str.length() + 16)
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
formatTo(sb);
return sb.toString();
}
@Override
public void formatTo(final StringBuilder sb) {
sb.append(name);
final Marker[] localParents = parents;
if (localParents != null) {
addParentInfo(sb, localParents);
}
}
@PerformanceSensitive("allocation")
private static void addParentInfo(final StringBuilder sb, final Marker... parents) {
sb.append("[ ");
boolean first = true;
// noinspection ForLoopReplaceableByForEach
for (int i = 0, parentsLength = parents.length; i < parentsLength; i++) {
final Marker marker = parents[i];
if (!first) {
sb.append(", ");
}
first = false;
sb.append(marker.getName());
final Marker[] p = marker instanceof Log4jMarker ? ((Log4jMarker) marker).parents : marker.getParents();
if (p != null) {
addParentInfo(sb, p);
}
}
sb.append(" ]");
}
}
// this method wouldn't be necessary if Marker methods threw an NPE instead of an IAE for null values ;)
private static void requireNonNull(final Object obj, final String message) {
if (obj == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(message);
}
}
}