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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.logging.log4j.message;

import java.text.Format;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Objects;

/**
 * Handles messages that contain a format String. This converts each message into a {@link MessageFormatMessage},
 * {@link StringFormattedMessage}, or {@link ParameterizedMessage} if the {@linkplain #getFormat() format}
 * conforms to {@link MessageFormat}, {@link String#format(String, Object...)}, or anything else respectively.
 */
public class FormattedMessage implements Message {

    private final String messagePattern;
    private final Object[] argArray;
    private String formattedMessage;
    private final Throwable throwable;
    private Message message;
    private final Locale locale;

    /**
     * Constructs with a locale, a pattern and a single parameter.
     * @param locale The locale
     * @param messagePattern The message pattern.
     * @param arg The parameter.
     * @since 2.6
     */
    public FormattedMessage(final Locale locale, final String messagePattern, final Object arg) {
        this(locale, messagePattern, new Object[] {arg}, null);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs with a locale, a pattern and two parameters.
     * @param locale The locale
     * @param messagePattern The message pattern.
     * @param arg1 The first parameter.
     * @param arg2 The second parameter.
     * @since 2.6
     */
    public FormattedMessage(final Locale locale, final String messagePattern, final Object arg1, final Object arg2) {
        this(locale, messagePattern, new Object[] {arg1, arg2});
    }

    /**
     * Constructs with a locale, a pattern and a parameter array.
     * @param locale The locale
     * @param messagePattern The message pattern.
     * @param arguments The parameter.
     * @since 2.6
     */
    public FormattedMessage(final Locale locale, final String messagePattern, final Object... arguments) {
        this(locale, messagePattern, arguments, null);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs with a locale, a pattern, a parameter array, and a throwable.
     * @param locale The Locale
     * @param messagePattern The message pattern.
     * @param arguments The parameter.
     * @param throwable The throwable
     * @since 2.6
     */
    public FormattedMessage(
            final Locale locale, final String messagePattern, final Object[] arguments, final Throwable throwable) {
        this.locale = locale;
        this.messagePattern = messagePattern;
        this.argArray = arguments;
        this.throwable = throwable;
    }

    /**
     * Constructs with a pattern and a single parameter.
     * @param messagePattern The message pattern.
     * @param arg The parameter.
     */
    public FormattedMessage(final String messagePattern, final Object arg) {
        this(messagePattern, new Object[] {arg}, null);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs with a pattern and two parameters.
     * @param messagePattern The message pattern.
     * @param arg1 The first parameter.
     * @param arg2 The second parameter.
     */
    public FormattedMessage(final String messagePattern, final Object arg1, final Object arg2) {
        this(messagePattern, new Object[] {arg1, arg2});
    }

    /**
     * Constructs with a pattern and a parameter array.
     * @param messagePattern The message pattern.
     * @param arguments The parameter.
     */
    public FormattedMessage(final String messagePattern, final Object... arguments) {
        this(messagePattern, arguments, null);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs with a pattern, a parameter array, and a throwable.
     * @param messagePattern The message pattern.
     * @param arguments The parameter.
     * @param throwable The throwable
     */
    public FormattedMessage(final String messagePattern, final Object[] arguments, final Throwable throwable) {
        this.locale = Locale.getDefault(Locale.Category.FORMAT);
        this.messagePattern = messagePattern;
        this.argArray = arguments;
        this.throwable = throwable;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(final Object o) {
        if (this == o) {
            return true;
        }
        if (!(o instanceof FormattedMessage)) {
            return false;
        }

        final FormattedMessage that = (FormattedMessage) o;
        return Objects.equals(messagePattern, that.messagePattern) && Arrays.equals(argArray, that.argArray);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the message pattern.
     * @return the message pattern.
     */
    @Override
    public String getFormat() {
        return messagePattern;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the formatted message.
     * @return the formatted message.
     */
    @Override
    public String getFormattedMessage() {
        if (formattedMessage == null) {
            if (message == null) {
                message = getMessage(messagePattern, argArray, throwable);
            }
            formattedMessage = message.getFormattedMessage();
        }
        return formattedMessage;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the message implementation to which formatting is delegated.
     *
     * 
    *
  • if {@code msgPattern} contains {@link MessageFormat} format specifiers a {@link MessageFormatMessage} * is returned,
  • *
  • if {@code msgPattern} contains {@code {}} placeholders a {@link ParameterizedMessage} is returned,
  • *
  • if {@code msgPattern} contains {@link Format} specifiers a {@link StringFormattedMessage} is returned * .
  • *
*

* Mixing specifiers from multiple types is not supported. *

* * @param msgPattern The message pattern. * @param args The parameters. * @param aThrowable The throwable * @return The message that performs formatting. */ protected Message getMessage(final String msgPattern, final Object[] args, final Throwable aThrowable) { // Check for valid `{ ArgumentIndex [, FormatType [, FormatStyle]] }` format specifiers try { final MessageFormat format = new MessageFormat(msgPattern); final Format[] formats = format.getFormats(); if (formats.length > 0) { return new MessageFormatMessage(locale, msgPattern, args); } } catch (final Exception ignored) { // Obviously, the message is not a proper pattern for MessageFormat. } // Check for non-escaped `{}` format specifiers // This case also includes patterns without any `java.util.Formatter` specifiers if (ParameterFormatter.analyzePattern(msgPattern, 1).placeholderCount > 0 || msgPattern.indexOf('%') == -1) { return new ParameterizedMessage(msgPattern, args, aThrowable); } // Interpret as `java.util.Formatter` format return new StringFormattedMessage(locale, msgPattern, args); } /** * Gets the message parameters. * @return the message parameters. */ @Override public Object[] getParameters() { return argArray; } @Override public Throwable getThrowable() { if (throwable != null) { return throwable; } if (message == null) { message = getMessage(messagePattern, argArray, null); } return message.getThrowable(); } @Override public int hashCode() { int result = Objects.hash(messagePattern); result = 31 * result + Arrays.hashCode(argArray); return result; } @Override public String toString() { return getFormattedMessage(); } }




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