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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache license, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the license for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the license.
 */
package org.apache.logging.log4j.core.util;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.ServiceLoader;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.AbstractLifeCycle;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.ConfigurationFileWatcher;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.ConfigurationScheduler;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.status.StatusLogger;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.util.LoaderUtil;

/**
 * Manages {@link FileWatcher}s.
 *
 * @see FileWatcher
 * @see ConfigurationScheduler
 */
public class WatchManager extends AbstractLifeCycle {

    private static Logger logger = StatusLogger.getLogger();
    private final ConcurrentMap watchers = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
    private int intervalSeconds = 0;
    private ScheduledFuture future;
    private final ConfigurationScheduler scheduler;
    private final List eventServiceList;
    private final UUID id = UuidUtil.getTimeBasedUuid();

    public WatchManager(final ConfigurationScheduler scheduler) {
        this.scheduler = scheduler;
        eventServiceList = getEventServices();
    }

    public UUID getId() {
        return this.id;
    }

    public boolean hasEventListeners() {
        return eventServiceList.size() > 0;
    }

    /**
     * Resets all file monitors to their current last modified time. If this manager does not watch any file, nothing
     * happens.
     * 

* This allows you to start, stop, reset and start again a manager, without triggering file modified events if the a * watched file has changed during the period of time when the manager was stopped. *

* * @since 2.11.0 */ public void reset() { logger.debug("Resetting {}", this); for (final Source source : watchers.keySet()) { reset(source); } } /** * Resets the file monitor for the given file being watched to its current last modified time. If this manager does * not watch the given file, nothing happens. *

* This allows you to start, stop, reset and start again a manager, without triggering file modified events if the * given watched file has changed during the period of time when the manager was stopped. *

* * @param file the file for the monitor to reset. * @since 2.11.0 */ public void reset(final File file) { if (file == null) { return; } Source source = new Source(file); reset(source); } /** * Resets the configuration monitor for the given file being watched to its current last modified time. If this * manager does not watch the given configuration, nothing happens. *

* This allows you to start, stop, reset and start again a manager, without triggering file modified events if the * given watched configuration has changed during the period of time when the manager was stopped. *

* * @param source the Source for the monitor to reset. * @since 2.12.0 */ public void reset(final Source source) { if (source == null) { return; } final ConfigurationMonitor monitor = watchers.get(source); if (monitor != null) { Watcher watcher = monitor.getWatcher(); if (watcher.isModified()) { final long lastModifiedMillis = watcher.getLastModified(); if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Resetting file monitor for '{}' from {} ({}) to {} ({})", source.getLocation(), millisToString(monitor.lastModifiedMillis), monitor.lastModifiedMillis, millisToString(lastModifiedMillis), lastModifiedMillis); } monitor.setLastModifiedMillis(lastModifiedMillis); } } } public void setIntervalSeconds(final int intervalSeconds) { if (!isStarted()) { if (this.intervalSeconds > 0 && intervalSeconds == 0) { scheduler.decrementScheduledItems(); } else { if (this.intervalSeconds == 0 && intervalSeconds > 0) { scheduler.incrementScheduledItems(); } } this.intervalSeconds = intervalSeconds; } } /** * Gets how often this manager checks for file modifications. * * @return how often, in seconds, this manager checks for file modifications. */ public int getIntervalSeconds() { return this.intervalSeconds; } @Override public void start() { super.start(); if (intervalSeconds > 0) { future = scheduler .scheduleWithFixedDelay(new WatchRunnable(), intervalSeconds, intervalSeconds, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } for (WatchEventService service : eventServiceList) { service.subscribe(this); } } @Override public boolean stop(final long timeout, final TimeUnit timeUnit) { setStopping(); for (WatchEventService service : eventServiceList) { service.unsubscribe(this); } final boolean stopped = stop(future); setStopped(); return stopped; } /** * Unwatches the given file. * * @param file the file to stop watching. * @since 2.11.0 */ public void unwatchFile(final File file) { Source source = new Source(file); unwatch(source); } /** * Unwatches the given file. * * @param source the Source to stop watching. * the file to stop watching. * @since 2.12.0 */ public void unwatch(final Source source) { logger.debug("Unwatching configuration {}", source); watchers.remove(source); } public void checkFiles() { new WatchRunnable().run(); } /** * Watches the given file. * * @param file the file to watch. * @param fileWatcher the watcher to notify of file changes. */ public void watchFile(final File file, final FileWatcher fileWatcher) { Watcher watcher; if (fileWatcher instanceof Watcher) { watcher = (Watcher) fileWatcher; } else { watcher = new WrappedFileWatcher(fileWatcher); } Source source = new Source(file); watch(source, watcher); } /** * Watches the given file. * * @param source the source to watch. * @param watcher the watcher to notify of file changes. */ public void watch(final Source source, final Watcher watcher) { watcher.watching(source); final long lastModified = watcher.getLastModified(); if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Watching configuration '{}' for lastModified {} ({})", source, millisToString(lastModified), lastModified); } watchers.put(source, new ConfigurationMonitor(lastModified, watcher)); } /** * Returns a Map of the file watchers. * * @return A Map of the file watchers. * @deprecated use getConfigurationWatchers. */ public Map getWatchers() { final Map map = new HashMap<>(watchers.size()); for (Map.Entry entry : watchers.entrySet()) { if (entry.getValue().getWatcher() instanceof ConfigurationFileWatcher) { map.put(entry.getKey().getFile(), (FileWatcher) entry.getValue().getWatcher()); } else { map.put(entry.getKey().getFile(), new WrappedFileWatcher((FileWatcher) entry.getValue().getWatcher())); } } return map; } /** * Return the ConfigurationWaatchers. * * @return the ConfigurationWatchers. * @since 2.11.2 */ public Map getConfigurationWatchers() { final Map map = new HashMap<>(watchers.size()); for (final Map.Entry entry : watchers.entrySet()) { map.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue().getWatcher()); } return map; } private String millisToString(final long millis) { return new Date(millis).toString(); } private List getEventServices() { List list = new ArrayList<>(); for (final ClassLoader classLoader : LoaderUtil.getClassLoaders()) { try { final ServiceLoader serviceLoader = ServiceLoader .load(WatchEventService.class, classLoader); for (final WatchEventService service : serviceLoader) { list.add(service); } } catch (final Throwable ex) { LOGGER.debug("Unable to retrieve WatchEventService from ClassLoader {}", classLoader, ex); } } return list; } private final class WatchRunnable implements Runnable { // Use a hard class reference here in case a refactoring changes the class name. private final String SIMPLE_NAME = WatchRunnable.class.getSimpleName(); @Override public void run() { logger.trace("{} run triggered.", SIMPLE_NAME); for (final Map.Entry entry : watchers.entrySet()) { final Source source = entry.getKey(); final ConfigurationMonitor monitor = entry.getValue(); if (monitor.getWatcher().isModified()) { final long lastModified = monitor.getWatcher().getLastModified(); if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) { logger.info("Source '{}' was modified on {} ({}), previous modification was on {} ({})", source, millisToString(lastModified), lastModified, millisToString(monitor.lastModifiedMillis), monitor.lastModifiedMillis); } monitor.lastModifiedMillis = lastModified; monitor.getWatcher().modified(); } } logger.trace("{} run ended.", SIMPLE_NAME); } } private final class ConfigurationMonitor { private final Watcher watcher; private volatile long lastModifiedMillis; public Watcher getWatcher() { return watcher; } public ConfigurationMonitor(final long lastModifiedMillis, final Watcher watcher) { this.watcher = watcher; this.lastModifiedMillis = lastModifiedMillis; } private void setLastModifiedMillis(final long lastModifiedMillis) { this.lastModifiedMillis = lastModifiedMillis; } @Override public String toString() { return "ConfigurationMonitor [watcher=" + watcher + ", lastModifiedMillis=" + lastModifiedMillis + "]"; } } @Override public String toString() { return "WatchManager [intervalSeconds=" + intervalSeconds + ", watchers=" + watchers + ", scheduler=" + scheduler + ", future=" + future + "]"; } }




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