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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.lucene.collation;

import java.text.Collator;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenStream;
import org.apache.lucene.collation.tokenattributes.CollatedTermAttributeImpl;
import org.apache.lucene.util.AttributeFactory;

/**
 * Converts each token into its {@link java.text.CollationKey}, and then encodes the bytes as an
 * index term.
 *
 * 

WARNING: Make sure you use exactly the same Collator at index and query time * -- CollationKeys are only comparable when produced by the same Collator. Since {@link * java.text.RuleBasedCollator}s are not independently versioned, it is unsafe to search against * stored CollationKeys unless the following are exactly the same (best practice is to store this * information with the index and check that they remain the same at query time): * *

    *
  1. JVM vendor *
  2. JVM version, including patch version *
  3. The language (and country and variant, if specified) of the Locale used when constructing * the collator via {@link Collator#getInstance(java.util.Locale)}. *
  4. The collation strength used - see {@link Collator#setStrength(int)} *
* *

The ICUCollationAttributeFactory in the analysis-icu package uses ICU4J's * Collator, which makes its version available, thus allowing collation to be versioned * independently from the JVM. ICUCollationAttributeFactory is also significantly faster and * generates significantly shorter keys than CollationAttributeFactory. See http://site.icu-project.org/charts/collation-icu4j-sun for key generation timing and key * length comparisons between ICU4J and java.text.Collator over several languages. * *

CollationKeys generated by java.text.Collators are not compatible with those those generated * by ICU Collators. Specifically, if you use CollationAttributeFactory to generate index terms, do * not use ICUCollationAttributeFactory on the query side, or vice versa. */ public class CollationAttributeFactory extends AttributeFactory.StaticImplementationAttributeFactory { private final Collator collator; /** * Create a CollationAttributeFactory, using {@link TokenStream#DEFAULT_TOKEN_ATTRIBUTE_FACTORY} * as the factory for all other attributes. * * @param collator CollationKey generator */ public CollationAttributeFactory(Collator collator) { this(TokenStream.DEFAULT_TOKEN_ATTRIBUTE_FACTORY, collator); } /** * Create a CollationAttributeFactory, using the supplied Attribute Factory as the factory for all * other attributes. * * @param delegate Attribute Factory * @param collator CollationKey generator */ public CollationAttributeFactory(AttributeFactory delegate, Collator collator) { super(delegate, CollatedTermAttributeImpl.class); this.collator = collator; } @Override public CollatedTermAttributeImpl createInstance() { return new CollatedTermAttributeImpl(collator); } }





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