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package org.apache.lucene.analysis.ar;

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;

import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.core.LowerCaseFilter;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.core.StopFilter;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.miscellaneous.SetKeywordMarkerFilter;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardTokenizer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.CharArraySet;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.StopwordAnalyzerBase;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenStream;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Tokenizer;
import org.apache.lucene.util.Version;

/**
 * {@link Analyzer} for Arabic. 
 * 

* This analyzer implements light-stemming as specified by: * * Light Stemming for Arabic Information Retrieval * * http://www.mtholyoke.edu/~lballest/Pubs/arab_stem05.pdf *

* The analysis package contains three primary components: *

    *
  • {@link ArabicNormalizationFilter}: Arabic orthographic normalization. *
  • {@link ArabicStemFilter}: Arabic light stemming *
  • Arabic stop words file: a set of default Arabic stop words. *
* */ public final class ArabicAnalyzer extends StopwordAnalyzerBase { /** * File containing default Arabic stopwords. * * Default stopword list is from http://members.unine.ch/jacques.savoy/clef/index.html * The stopword list is BSD-Licensed. */ public final static String DEFAULT_STOPWORD_FILE = "stopwords.txt"; /** * Returns an unmodifiable instance of the default stop-words set. * @return an unmodifiable instance of the default stop-words set. */ public static CharArraySet getDefaultStopSet(){ return DefaultSetHolder.DEFAULT_STOP_SET; } /** * Atomically loads the DEFAULT_STOP_SET in a lazy fashion once the outer class * accesses the static final set the first time.; */ private static class DefaultSetHolder { static final CharArraySet DEFAULT_STOP_SET; static { try { DEFAULT_STOP_SET = loadStopwordSet(false, ArabicAnalyzer.class, DEFAULT_STOPWORD_FILE, "#"); } catch (IOException ex) { // default set should always be present as it is part of the // distribution (JAR) throw new RuntimeException("Unable to load default stopword set"); } } } private final CharArraySet stemExclusionSet; /** * Builds an analyzer with the default stop words: {@link #DEFAULT_STOPWORD_FILE}. */ public ArabicAnalyzer(Version matchVersion) { this(matchVersion, DefaultSetHolder.DEFAULT_STOP_SET); } /** * Builds an analyzer with the given stop words * * @param matchVersion * lucene compatibility version * @param stopwords * a stopword set */ public ArabicAnalyzer(Version matchVersion, CharArraySet stopwords){ this(matchVersion, stopwords, CharArraySet.EMPTY_SET); } /** * Builds an analyzer with the given stop word. If a none-empty stem exclusion set is * provided this analyzer will add a {@link SetKeywordMarkerFilter} before * {@link ArabicStemFilter}. * * @param matchVersion * lucene compatibility version * @param stopwords * a stopword set * @param stemExclusionSet * a set of terms not to be stemmed */ public ArabicAnalyzer(Version matchVersion, CharArraySet stopwords, CharArraySet stemExclusionSet){ super(matchVersion, stopwords); this.stemExclusionSet = CharArraySet.unmodifiableSet(CharArraySet.copy( matchVersion, stemExclusionSet)); } /** * Creates * {@link org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer.TokenStreamComponents} * used to tokenize all the text in the provided {@link Reader}. * * @return {@link org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer.TokenStreamComponents} * built from an {@link StandardTokenizer} filtered with * {@link LowerCaseFilter}, {@link StopFilter}, * {@link ArabicNormalizationFilter}, {@link SetKeywordMarkerFilter} * if a stem exclusion set is provided and {@link ArabicStemFilter}. */ @Override protected TokenStreamComponents createComponents(String fieldName, Reader reader) { final Tokenizer source = matchVersion.onOrAfter(Version.LUCENE_3_1) ? new StandardTokenizer(matchVersion, reader) : new ArabicLetterTokenizer(matchVersion, reader); TokenStream result = new LowerCaseFilter(matchVersion, source); // the order here is important: the stopword list is not normalized! result = new StopFilter( matchVersion, result, stopwords); // TODO maybe we should make ArabicNormalization filter also KeywordAttribute aware?! result = new ArabicNormalizationFilter(result); if(!stemExclusionSet.isEmpty()) { result = new SetKeywordMarkerFilter(result, stemExclusionSet); } return new TokenStreamComponents(source, new ArabicStemFilter(result)); } }




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