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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.lucene.search.grouping;

import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDoc;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Sort;
import org.apache.lucene.search.SortField;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TopDocs;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TopFieldDocs;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TotalHits;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TotalHits.Relation;

/** Represents result returned by a grouping search.
 *
 * @lucene.experimental */
public class TopGroups {
  /** Number of documents matching the search */
  public final int totalHitCount;

  /** Number of documents grouped into the topN groups */
  public final int totalGroupedHitCount;

  /** The total number of unique groups. If null this value is not computed. */
  public final Integer totalGroupCount;

  /** Group results in groupSort order */
  public final GroupDocs[] groups;

  /** How groups are sorted against each other */
  public final SortField[] groupSort;

  /** How docs are sorted within each group */
  public final SortField[] withinGroupSort;

  /** Highest score across all hits, or
   *  Float.NaN if scores were not computed. */
  public final float maxScore;

  public TopGroups(SortField[] groupSort, SortField[] withinGroupSort, int totalHitCount, int totalGroupedHitCount, GroupDocs[] groups, float maxScore) {
    this.groupSort = groupSort;
    this.withinGroupSort = withinGroupSort;
    this.totalHitCount = totalHitCount;
    this.totalGroupedHitCount = totalGroupedHitCount;
    this.groups = groups;
    this.totalGroupCount = null;
    this.maxScore = maxScore;
  }

  public TopGroups(TopGroups oldTopGroups, Integer totalGroupCount) {
    this.groupSort = oldTopGroups.groupSort;
    this.withinGroupSort = oldTopGroups.withinGroupSort;
    this.totalHitCount = oldTopGroups.totalHitCount;
    this.totalGroupedHitCount = oldTopGroups.totalGroupedHitCount;
    this.groups = oldTopGroups.groups;
    this.maxScore = oldTopGroups.maxScore;
    this.totalGroupCount = totalGroupCount;
  }

  /** How the GroupDocs score (if any) should be merged. */
  public enum ScoreMergeMode {
    /** Set score to Float.NaN */
    None,     
    /* Sum score across all shards for this group. */
    Total,
    /* Avg score across all shards for this group. */
    Avg,
  }

  /**
   * If either value is NaN then return the other value, otherwise
   * return the greater of the two values by calling Math.max.
   * @param a - one value
   * @param b - another value
   * @return ignoring any NaN return the greater of a and b
   */
  private static float nonNANmax(float a, float b) {
    if (Float.isNaN(a)) return b;
    if (Float.isNaN(b)) return a;
    return Math.max(a, b);
  }

  /** Merges an array of TopGroups, for example obtained
   *  from the second-pass collector across multiple
   *  shards.  Each TopGroups must have been sorted by the
   *  same groupSort and docSort, and the top groups passed
   *  to all second-pass collectors must be the same.
   *
   * NOTE: We can't always compute an exact totalGroupCount.
   * Documents belonging to a group may occur on more than
   * one shard and thus the merged totalGroupCount can be
   * higher than the actual totalGroupCount. In this case the
   * totalGroupCount represents a upper bound. If the documents
   * of one group do only reside in one shard then the
   * totalGroupCount is exact.
   *
   * NOTE: the topDocs in each GroupDocs is actually
   * an instance of TopDocsAndShards
   */
  public static  TopGroups merge(TopGroups[] shardGroups, Sort groupSort, Sort docSort, int docOffset, int docTopN, ScoreMergeMode scoreMergeMode) {

    //System.out.println("TopGroups.merge");

    if (shardGroups.length == 0) {
      return null;
    }

    int totalHitCount = 0;
    int totalGroupedHitCount = 0;
    // Optionally merge the totalGroupCount.
    Integer totalGroupCount = null;

    final int numGroups = shardGroups[0].groups.length;
    for(TopGroups shard : shardGroups) {
      if (numGroups != shard.groups.length) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("number of groups differs across shards; you must pass same top groups to all shards' second-pass collector");
      }
      totalHitCount += shard.totalHitCount;
      totalGroupedHitCount += shard.totalGroupedHitCount;
      if (shard.totalGroupCount != null) {
        if (totalGroupCount == null) {
          totalGroupCount = 0;
        }

        totalGroupCount += shard.totalGroupCount;
      }
    }

    @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked","rawtypes"})
    final GroupDocs[] mergedGroupDocs = new GroupDocs[numGroups];

    final TopDocs[] shardTopDocs;
    if (docSort.equals(Sort.RELEVANCE)) {
      shardTopDocs = new TopDocs[shardGroups.length];
    } else {
      shardTopDocs = new TopFieldDocs[shardGroups.length];
    }
    float totalMaxScore = Float.NaN;

    for(int groupIDX=0;groupIDX
            


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