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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.lucene.search.uhighlight;

import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenFilter;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenStream;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.tokenattributes.OffsetAttribute;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.tokenattributes.PositionIncrementAttribute;

/**
 * Provides a base class for analysis based offset strategies to extend from. Requires an Analyzer
 * and provides an override-able method for altering how the TokenStream is created.
 *
 * @lucene.internal
 */
public abstract class AnalysisOffsetStrategy extends FieldOffsetStrategy {

  protected final Analyzer analyzer;

  public AnalysisOffsetStrategy(UHComponents components, Analyzer analyzer) {
    super(components);
    this.analyzer = analyzer;
    if (analyzer.getOffsetGap(getField()) != 1) { // note: 1 is the default. It is RARELY changed.
      throw new IllegalArgumentException(
          "offset gap of the provided analyzer should be 1 (field " + getField() + ")");
    }
  }

  @Override
  public final UnifiedHighlighter.OffsetSource getOffsetSource() {
    return UnifiedHighlighter.OffsetSource.ANALYSIS;
  }

  protected TokenStream tokenStream(String content) throws IOException {
    // If there is no splitChar in content then we needn't wrap:
    int splitCharIdx = content.indexOf(UnifiedHighlighter.MULTIVAL_SEP_CHAR);
    if (splitCharIdx == -1) {
      return analyzer.tokenStream(getField(), content);
    }

    TokenStream subTokenStream =
        analyzer.tokenStream(getField(), content.substring(0, splitCharIdx));

    return new MultiValueTokenStream(
        subTokenStream,
        getField(),
        analyzer,
        content,
        UnifiedHighlighter.MULTIVAL_SEP_CHAR,
        splitCharIdx);
  }

  /**
   * Wraps an {@link Analyzer} and string text that represents multiple values delimited by a
   * specified character. This exposes a TokenStream that matches what would get indexed considering
   * the {@link Analyzer#getPositionIncrementGap(String)}. Currently this assumes {@link
   * Analyzer#getOffsetGap(String)} is 1; an exception will be thrown if it isn't.
   *
   * 

It would be more orthogonal for this to be an Analyzer since we're wrapping an Analyzer but * doing so seems like more work. The underlying components see a Reader not a String -- and the * String is easy to split up without redundant buffering. * * @lucene.internal */ // TODO we could make this go away. MemoryIndexOffsetStrategy could simply split and analyze each // value into the // MemoryIndex. TokenStreamOffsetStrategy's hack TokenStreamPostingsEnum could incorporate this // logic, // albeit with less code, less hack. private static final class MultiValueTokenStream extends TokenFilter { private final String fieldName; private final Analyzer indexAnalyzer; private final String content; private final char splitChar; private final PositionIncrementAttribute posIncAtt = addAttribute(PositionIncrementAttribute.class); private final OffsetAttribute offsetAtt = addAttribute(OffsetAttribute.class); private int startValIdx = 0; private int endValIdx; private int remainingPosInc = 0; private MultiValueTokenStream( TokenStream subTokenStream, String fieldName, Analyzer indexAnalyzer, String content, char splitChar, int splitCharIdx) { super(subTokenStream); // subTokenStream is already initialized to operate on the first value this.fieldName = fieldName; this.indexAnalyzer = indexAnalyzer; this.content = content; this.splitChar = splitChar; this.endValIdx = splitCharIdx; } @Override public void reset() throws IOException { if (startValIdx != 0) { throw new IllegalStateException("This TokenStream wasn't developed to be re-used."); // ... although we could if a need for it arises. } super.reset(); } @Override public boolean incrementToken() throws IOException { while (true) { if (input.incrementToken()) { // Position tracking: if (remainingPosInc > 0) { // usually true first token of additional values (not first val) posIncAtt.setPositionIncrement(remainingPosInc + posIncAtt.getPositionIncrement()); remainingPosInc = 0; // reset } // Offset tracking: offsetAtt.setOffset( startValIdx + offsetAtt.startOffset(), startValIdx + offsetAtt.endOffset()); return true; } if (endValIdx == content.length()) { // no more return false; } input.end(); // might adjust position increment remainingPosInc += posIncAtt.getPositionIncrement(); input.close(); remainingPosInc += indexAnalyzer.getPositionIncrementGap(fieldName); // Get new tokenStream based on next segment divided by the splitChar startValIdx = endValIdx + 1; endValIdx = content.indexOf(splitChar, startValIdx); if (endValIdx == -1) { // EOF endValIdx = content.length(); } TokenStream tokenStream = indexAnalyzer.tokenStream(fieldName, content.substring(startValIdx, endValIdx)); if (tokenStream != input) { // (input is defined in TokenFilter set in the constructor) // This is a grand trick we do -- knowing that the analyzer's re-use strategy is going to // produce the // very same tokenStream instance and thus have the same AttributeSource as this wrapping // TokenStream // since we used it as our input in the constructor. // Were this not the case, we'd have to copy every attribute of interest since we can't // alter the // AttributeSource of this wrapping TokenStream post-construction (it's all // private/final). // If this is a problem, we could do that instead; maybe with a custom CharTermAttribute // that allows // us to easily set the char[] reference without literally copying char by char. throw new IllegalStateException( "Require TokenStream re-use. Unsupported re-use strategy?: " + indexAnalyzer.getReuseStrategy()); } tokenStream.reset(); } // while loop to increment token of this new value } @Override public void end() throws IOException { super.end(); // Offset tracking: offsetAtt.setOffset( startValIdx + offsetAtt.startOffset(), startValIdx + offsetAtt.endOffset()); } } }





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