All Downloads are FREE. Search and download functionalities are using the official Maven repository.

org.codehaus.plexus.util.cli.Commandline Maven / Gradle / Ivy

There is a newer version: 4.0.0-alpha-5
Show newest version
package org.codehaus.plexus.util.cli;

/*
 * Copyright The Codehaus Foundation.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

/***************************************************************************************************
 * CruiseControl, a Continuous Integration Toolkit Copyright (c) 2001-2003, ThoughtWorks, Inc. 651 W
 * Washington Ave. Suite 500 Chicago, IL 60661 USA All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted
 * provided that the following conditions are met: + Redistributions of source code must retain the
 * above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + Redistributions
 * in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
 * following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +
 * Neither the name of ThoughtWorks, Inc., CruiseControl, nor the names of its contributors may be
 * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written
 * permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
 * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
 * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 **************************************************************************************************/

/*
 * ====================================================================
 * Copyright 2003-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 * ====================================================================
 */

import org.codehaus.plexus.util.Os;
import org.codehaus.plexus.util.StringUtils;
import org.codehaus.plexus.util.cli.shell.BourneShell;
import org.codehaus.plexus.util.cli.shell.CmdShell;
import org.codehaus.plexus.util.cli.shell.CommandShell;
import org.codehaus.plexus.util.cli.shell.Shell;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Vector;

/**
 * 

Commandline objects help handling command lines specifying processes to execute.

* *

The class can be used to define a command line as nested elements or as a helper to define a command line by an * application.

* * * <someelement>
*   <acommandline executable="/executable/to/run">
*     <argument value="argument 1" />
*     <argument line="argument_1 argument_2 argument_3" />
*     <argument value="argument 4" />
*   </acommandline>
* </someelement>
*
* *

The element someelement must provide a method createAcommandline which returns an instance * of this class.

* * @author [email protected] * @author Stefan Bodewig */ public class Commandline implements Cloneable { /** * @deprecated Use {@link org.codehaus.plexus.util.Os} class instead. */ @Deprecated protected static final String OS_NAME = "os.name"; /** * @deprecated Use {@link org.codehaus.plexus.util.Os} class instead. */ @Deprecated protected static final String WINDOWS = "Windows"; protected Vector arguments = new Vector<>(); // protected Vector envVars = new Vector(); // synchronized added to preserve synchronize of Vector class protected Map envVars = Collections.synchronizedMap( new LinkedHashMap() ); private long pid = -1; private Shell shell; /** * @deprecated Use {@link Commandline#setExecutable(String)} instead. */ @Deprecated protected String executable; /** * @deprecated Use {@link Commandline#setWorkingDirectory(File)} or {@link Commandline#setWorkingDirectory(String)} * instead. */ @Deprecated private File workingDir; /** * Create a new command line object. Shell is autodetected from operating system Shell usage is only desirable when * generating code for remote execution. * * @param toProcess sh to process * @param shell Shell to use */ public Commandline( String toProcess, Shell shell ) { this.shell = shell; String[] tmp = new String[0]; try { tmp = CommandLineUtils.translateCommandline( toProcess ); } catch ( Exception e ) { System.err.println( "Error translating Commandline." ); } if ( ( tmp != null ) && ( tmp.length > 0 ) ) { setExecutable( tmp[0] ); for ( int i = 1; i < tmp.length; i++ ) { createArgument().setValue( tmp[i] ); } } } /** * Create a new command line object. Shell is autodetected from operating system Shell usage is only desirable when * generating code for remote execution. * @param shell the Shell */ public Commandline( Shell shell ) { this.shell = shell; } /** * Create a new command line object, given a command following POSIX sh quoting rules * * @param toProcess the process */ public Commandline( String toProcess ) { setDefaultShell(); String[] tmp = new String[0]; try { tmp = CommandLineUtils.translateCommandline( toProcess ); } catch ( Exception e ) { System.err.println( "Error translating Commandline." ); } if ( ( tmp != null ) && ( tmp.length > 0 ) ) { setExecutable( tmp[0] ); for ( int i = 1; i < tmp.length; i++ ) { createArgument().setValue( tmp[i] ); } } } /** * Create a new command line object. */ public Commandline() { setDefaultShell(); } public long getPid() { if ( pid == -1 ) { pid = Long.parseLong( String.valueOf( System.currentTimeMillis() ) ); } return pid; } public void setPid( long pid ) { this.pid = pid; } /** * Class to keep track of the position of an Argument. */ //

This class is there to support the srcfile and targetfile // elements of <execon> and <transform> - don't know // whether there might be additional use cases.

--SB public class Marker { private int position; private int realPos = -1; Marker( int position ) { this.position = position; } /** * @return the number of arguments that preceded this marker. * *

The name of the executable - if set - is counted as the very first argument.

*/ public int getPosition() { if ( realPos == -1 ) { realPos = ( getLiteralExecutable() == null ? 0 : 1 ); for ( int i = 0; i < position; i++ ) { Arg arg = arguments.elementAt( i ); realPos += arg.getParts().length; } } return realPos; } } /** *

* Sets the shell or command-line interpreter for the detected operating system, and the shell arguments. *

*/ private void setDefaultShell() { // If this is windows set the shell to command.com or cmd.exe with correct arguments. if ( Os.isFamily( Os.FAMILY_WINDOWS ) ) { if ( Os.isFamily( Os.FAMILY_WIN9X ) ) { setShell( new CommandShell() ); } else { setShell( new CmdShell() ); } } else { setShell( new BourneShell() ); } } /** *

Creates an argument object.

* *

Each commandline object has at most one instance of the argument class. This method calls * this.createArgument(false).

* * @return the argument object. * @see #createArgument(boolean) * @deprecated Use {@link Commandline#createArg()} instead */ @Deprecated public Argument createArgument() { return this.createArgument( false ); } /** *

Creates an argument object and adds it to our list of args.

* *

Each commandline object has at most one instance of the argument class.

* * @param insertAtStart if true, the argument is inserted at the beginning of the list of args, otherwise it is * appended. * @deprecated Use {@link Commandline#createArg(boolean)} instead * @return Argument the argument Object */ @Deprecated public Argument createArgument( boolean insertAtStart ) { Argument argument = new Argument(); if ( insertAtStart ) { arguments.insertElementAt( argument, 0 ); } else { arguments.addElement( argument ); } return argument; } /** *

Creates an argument object.

* *

Each commandline object has at most one instance of the argument class. This method calls * this.createArgument(false).

* * @return the argument object. * @see #createArgument(boolean) */ public Arg createArg() { return this.createArg( false ); } /** * @return Creates an argument object and adds it to our list of args. * *

Each commandline object has at most one instance of the argument class.

* * @param insertAtStart if true, the argument is inserted at the beginning of the list of args, otherwise it is * appended. */ public Arg createArg( boolean insertAtStart ) { Arg argument = new Argument(); if ( insertAtStart ) { arguments.insertElementAt( argument, 0 ); } else { arguments.addElement( argument ); } return argument; } /** * @param argument the argument * @see #addArg(Arg,boolean) */ public void addArg( Arg argument ) { this.addArg( argument, false ); } /** * Adds an argument object to our list of args. * @param argument the argument * @param insertAtStart if true, the argument is inserted at the beginning of the list of args, otherwise it is * appended. */ public void addArg( Arg argument, boolean insertAtStart ) { if ( insertAtStart ) { arguments.insertElementAt( argument, 0 ); } else { arguments.addElement( argument ); } } /** * Sets the executable to run. * @param executable the executable */ public void setExecutable( String executable ) { shell.setExecutable( executable ); this.executable = executable; } /** * @return Executable to be run, as a literal string (no shell quoting/munging) */ public String getLiteralExecutable() { return executable; } /** * Return an executable name, quoted for shell use. Shell usage is only desirable when generating code for remote * execution. * * @return Executable to be run, quoted for shell interpretation */ public String getExecutable() { String exec = shell.getExecutable(); if ( exec == null ) { exec = executable; } return exec; } public void addArguments( String[] line ) { for ( String aLine : line ) { createArgument().setValue( aLine ); } } /** * Add an environment variable * @param name name * @param value value */ public void addEnvironment( String name, String value ) { // envVars.add( name + "=" + value ); envVars.put( name, value ); } /** * Add system environment variables * @throws Exception if error */ public void addSystemEnvironment() throws Exception { Properties systemEnvVars = CommandLineUtils.getSystemEnvVars(); for ( Object o : systemEnvVars.keySet() ) { String key = (String) o; if ( !envVars.containsKey( key ) ) { addEnvironment( key, systemEnvVars.getProperty( key ) ); } } } /** * @return String[] Return the list of environment variables * @throws CommandLineException if error */ public String[] getEnvironmentVariables() throws CommandLineException { try { addSystemEnvironment(); } catch ( Exception e ) { throw new CommandLineException( "Error setting up environmental variables", e ); } String[] environmentVars = new String[envVars.size()]; int i = 0; for ( Object o : envVars.keySet() ) { String name = (String) o; String value = envVars.get( name ); environmentVars[i] = name + "=" + value; i++; } return environmentVars; } /** * @return Returns the executable and all defined arguments. * For Windows Family, {@link Commandline#getShellCommandline()} is returned */ public String[] getCommandline() { if ( Os.isFamily( Os.FAMILY_WINDOWS ) ) { return getShellCommandline(); } return getRawCommandline(); } /** * Returns the executable and all defined arguments. * @return the command line as array not escaped neither quoted */ public String[] getRawCommandline() { final String[] args = getArguments(); String executable = getLiteralExecutable(); if ( executable == null ) { return args; } final String[] result = new String[args.length + 1]; result[0] = executable; System.arraycopy( args, 0, result, 1, args.length ); return result; } /** * Returns the shell, executable and all defined arguments. Shell usage is only desirable when generating code for * remote execution. * @return the command line as array */ public String[] getShellCommandline() { // TODO: Provided only for backward compat. with <= 1.4 verifyShellState(); return getShell().getShellCommandLine( getArguments() ).toArray( new String[0] ); } /** * @return Returns all arguments defined by addLine, addValue or the argument object. */ public String[] getArguments() { Vector result = new Vector<>( arguments.size() * 2 ); for ( int i = 0; i < arguments.size(); i++ ) { Arg arg = arguments.elementAt( i ); String[] s = arg.getParts(); if ( s != null ) { for ( String value : s ) { result.addElement( value ); } } } String[] res = new String[result.size()]; result.copyInto( res ); return res; } @Override public String toString() { return StringUtils.join( getShellCommandline(), " " ); } public int size() { return getCommandline().length; } @Override public Object clone() { Commandline c = new Commandline( (Shell) shell.clone() ); c.executable = executable; c.workingDir = workingDir; c.addArguments( getArguments() ); return c; } /** * Clear out the whole command line. */ public void clear() { executable = null; workingDir = null; shell.setExecutable( null ); shell.clearArguments(); arguments.removeAllElements(); } /** * Clear out the arguments but leave the executable in place for another operation. */ public void clearArgs() { arguments.removeAllElements(); } /** * *

This marker can be used to locate a position on the commandline - to insert something for example - when all * parameters have been set. *

* @return Return a marker. */ public Marker createMarker() { return new Marker( arguments.size() ); } /** * Sets execution directory. * @param path the working directory as String */ public void setWorkingDirectory( String path ) { shell.setWorkingDirectory( path ); workingDir = new File( path ); } /** * Sets execution directory. * @param workingDirectory the File used as working directory */ public void setWorkingDirectory( File workingDirectory ) { shell.setWorkingDirectory( workingDirectory ); workingDir = workingDirectory; } public File getWorkingDirectory() { File workDir = shell.getWorkingDirectory(); if ( workDir == null ) { workDir = workingDir; } return workDir; } /** * Executes the command. * @return the Process * @throws CommandLineException if error */ public Process execute() throws CommandLineException { // TODO: Provided only for backward compat. with <= 1.4 verifyShellState(); Process process; // addEnvironment( "MAVEN_TEST_ENVAR", "MAVEN_TEST_ENVAR_VALUE" ); String[] environment = getEnvironmentVariables(); File workingDir = shell.getWorkingDirectory(); try { if ( workingDir == null ) { process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec( getCommandline(), environment, workingDir ); } else { if ( !workingDir.exists() ) { throw new CommandLineException( "Working directory \"" + workingDir.getPath() + "\" does not exist!" ); } else if ( !workingDir.isDirectory() ) { throw new CommandLineException( "Path \"" + workingDir.getPath() + "\" does not specify a directory." ); } process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec( getCommandline(), environment, workingDir ); } } catch ( IOException ex ) { throw new CommandLineException( "Error while executing process.", ex ); } return process; } /** * @deprecated Remove once backward compat with plexus-utils <= 1.4 is no longer a consideration */ @Deprecated private void verifyShellState() { if ( shell.getWorkingDirectory() == null ) { shell.setWorkingDirectory( workingDir ); } if ( shell.getOriginalExecutable() == null ) { shell.setExecutable( executable ); } } public Properties getSystemEnvVars() throws Exception { return CommandLineUtils.getSystemEnvVars(); } /** * Allows to set the shell to be used in this command line. Shell usage is only desirable when generating code for * remote execution. * * @param shell Shell to use * @since 1.2 */ public void setShell( Shell shell ) { this.shell = shell; } /** * Get the shell to be used in this command line. Shell usage is only desirable when generating code for remote * execution. * * @since 1.2 * @return the Shell */ public Shell getShell() { return shell; } /** * @param toProcess the process * @return the command line arguments * @throws Exception if error happen * @deprecated Use {@link CommandLineUtils#translateCommandline(String)} instead. */ @Deprecated public static String[] translateCommandline( String toProcess ) throws Exception { return CommandLineUtils.translateCommandline( toProcess ); } /** * @param argument the argument * @return the quote arg * @throws CommandLineException if error happen * @deprecated Use {@link CommandLineUtils#quote(String)} instead. */ @Deprecated public static String quoteArgument( String argument ) throws CommandLineException { return CommandLineUtils.quote( argument ); } /** * @deprecated Use {@link CommandLineUtils#toString(String[])} instead. * @param line the lines * @return lines as single String */ @Deprecated public static String toString( String[] line ) { return CommandLineUtils.toString( line ); } public static class Argument implements Arg { private String[] parts; /* * (non-Javadoc) * @see org.codehaus.plexus.util.cli.Argument#setValue(java.lang.String) */ @Override public void setValue( String value ) { if ( value != null ) { parts = new String[] { value }; } } /* * (non-Javadoc) * @see org.codehaus.plexus.util.cli.Argument#setLine(java.lang.String) */ @Override public void setLine( String line ) { if ( line == null ) { return; } try { parts = CommandLineUtils.translateCommandline( line ); } catch ( Exception e ) { System.err.println( "Error translating Commandline." ); } } /* * (non-Javadoc) * @see org.codehaus.plexus.util.cli.Argument#setFile(java.io.File) */ @Override public void setFile( File value ) { parts = new String[] { value.getAbsolutePath() }; } /* * (non-Javadoc) * @see org.codehaus.plexus.util.cli.Argument#getParts() */ @Override public String[] getParts() { return parts; } } }




© 2015 - 2024 Weber Informatics LLC | Privacy Policy