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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package org.apache.myfaces.commons.converter;

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.TimeZone;

import javax.el.ValueExpression;
import javax.faces.application.FacesMessage;
import javax.faces.component.UIComponent;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;
import javax.faces.convert.ConverterException;

import org.apache.myfaces.buildtools.maven2.plugin.builder.annotation.JSFConverter;
import org.apache.myfaces.buildtools.maven2.plugin.builder.annotation.JSFProperty;
import org.apache.myfaces.commons.util.MessageUtils;

/**
 * Simple convert that overrides the spec DateTimeConverter and uses TimeZone.getDefault() as the 
 * base timezone, rather than GMT.
 *
 * Convert date time using normal system timezone like it should
 *
 * User: treeder
 * Date: Oct 28, 2005
 * Time: 7:19:01 PM
 */
@JSFConverter(
   name = "mcc:convertDateTime",
   tagClass = "org.apache.myfaces.commons.converter.ConvertDateTimeTag",
   tagSuperclass = "org.apache.myfaces.commons.converter.ConverterTag",
   tagHandler = "org.apache.myfaces.commons.converter.ConvertDateTimeTagHandler",
   serialuidtag = "1542071733367150635L",
   evaluateELOnExecution=true)
public class DateTimeConverter extends javax.faces.convert.DateTimeConverter
{
    public static final String CONVERTER_ID = "org.apache.myfaces.custom.convertDateTime.DateTimeConverter";
    
    // internal constants
    private static final String TYPE_DATE = "date";
    private static final String TYPE_TIME = "time";
    private static final String TYPE_BOTH = "both";
    private static final String STYLE_DEFAULT = "default";
    private static final String STYLE_MEDIUM = "medium";
    private static final String STYLE_SHORT = "short";
    private static final String STYLE_LONG = "long";
    private static final String STYLE_FULL = "full";
    private static final TimeZone TIMEZONE_DEFAULT = TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT");

    // CONSTRUCTORS
    public DateTimeConverter()
    {
        //setTimeZone(TimeZone.getDefault());
    }
    
    private String _dateStyle;
    private Locale _locale;
    private String _pattern;
    private String _timeStyle;
    private TimeZone _timeZone;
    private String _type;
    private boolean _transient;
    
    private transient FacesContext _facesContext;

    // METHODS
    public Object getAsObject(FacesContext facesContext, UIComponent uiComponent, String value)
    {
        if (facesContext == null) throw new NullPointerException("facesContext");
        if (uiComponent == null) throw new NullPointerException("uiComponent");

        if (value != null)
        {
            value = value.trim();
            if (value.length() > 0)
            {
                DateFormat format = getDateFormat();
                TimeZone tz = getTimeZone();
                if( tz != null )
                    format.setTimeZone( tz );
                try
                {
                    return format.parse(value);
                }
                catch (ParseException e)
                {
                    String type = getType();
                    Object[] args = new Object[]{value,format.format(new Date()),MessageUtils.getLabel(facesContext, uiComponent)};
                    
                    if(type.equals(TYPE_DATE))
                        throw new ConverterException(MessageUtils.getMessage(FacesMessage.FACES_MESSAGES, FacesMessage.SEVERITY_ERROR, DATE_ID,args, facesContext));
                    else if (type.equals(TYPE_TIME))
                        throw new ConverterException(MessageUtils.getMessage(FacesMessage.FACES_MESSAGES, FacesMessage.SEVERITY_ERROR,TIME_ID,args, facesContext));
                    else if (type.equals(TYPE_BOTH))
                        throw new ConverterException(MessageUtils.getMessage(FacesMessage.FACES_MESSAGES, FacesMessage.SEVERITY_ERROR,DATETIME_ID,args, facesContext));
                    else
                        throw new ConverterException("invalid type '" + _type + "'");
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    public String getAsString(FacesContext facesContext, UIComponent uiComponent, Object value)
    {
        if (facesContext == null) throw new NullPointerException("facesContext");
        if (uiComponent == null) throw new NullPointerException("uiComponent");

        if (value == null)
        {
            return "";
        }
        if (value instanceof String)
        {
            return (String)value;
        }

        DateFormat format = getDateFormat();
        TimeZone tz = getTimeZone(); 
        if (tz != null)
        {
            format.setTimeZone(tz);
        }
        try
        {
            return format.format(value);
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            throw new ConverterException(MessageUtils.getMessage(FacesMessage.FACES_MESSAGES, FacesMessage.SEVERITY_ERROR, STRING_ID, 
                    new Object[]{value,MessageUtils.getLabel(facesContext, uiComponent)}, facesContext)
                    ,e);
        }
    }

    private DateFormat getDateFormat()
    {
        String type = getType();
        DateFormat format;
        if (_pattern != null)
        {
            try 
            {
                format = new SimpleDateFormat(_pattern, getLocale());
            } 
                catch (IllegalArgumentException iae)
            {
                throw new ConverterException("Invalid pattern", iae);    
            }
        }
        else if (type.equals(TYPE_DATE))
        {
            format = DateFormat.getDateInstance(calcStyle(getDateStyle()), getLocale());
        }
        else if (type.equals(TYPE_TIME))
        {
            format = DateFormat.getTimeInstance(calcStyle(getTimeStyle()), getLocale());
        }
        else if (type.equals(TYPE_BOTH))
        {
            format = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(calcStyle(getDateStyle()),
                                                    calcStyle(getTimeStyle()),
                                                    getLocale());
        }
        else
        {
            throw new ConverterException("invalid type '" + _type + "'");
        }
        
        // format cannot be lenient (JSR-127)
        format.setLenient(false);
        return format;
    }

    private int calcStyle(String name)
    {
        if (name.equals(STYLE_DEFAULT))
        {
            return DateFormat.DEFAULT;
        }
        if (name.equals(STYLE_MEDIUM))
        {
            return DateFormat.MEDIUM;
        }
        if (name.equals(STYLE_SHORT))
        {
            return DateFormat.SHORT;
        }
        if (name.equals(STYLE_LONG))
        {
            return DateFormat.LONG;
        }
        if (name.equals(STYLE_FULL))
        {
            return DateFormat.FULL;
        }

        throw new ConverterException("invalid style '" + name + "'");
    }

    // STATE SAVE/RESTORE
    public void restoreState(FacesContext facesContext, Object state)
    {
        Object[] values = (Object[])state;
        _dateStyle = (String)values[0];
        _locale = (Locale)values[1];
        _pattern = (String)values[2];
        _timeStyle = (String)values[3];
        _timeZone = (TimeZone)values[4];
        _type = (String)values[5];
        restoreValueExpressionMap(facesContext, values[6]);
        
    }

    public Object saveState(FacesContext facesContext)
    {
        Object[] values = new Object[7];
        values[0] = _dateStyle;
        values[1] = _locale;
        values[2] = _pattern;
        values[3] = _timeStyle;
        values[4] = _timeZone;
        values[5] = _type;
        values[6] = saveValueExpressionMap(facesContext);
        return values;
    }
    
    // --------------------- borrowed from UIComponentBase ------------

    private Map _valueExpressionMap = null;

    public ValueExpression getValueExpression(String name)
    {
        if (name == null) throw new NullPointerException("name");
        if (_valueExpressionMap == null)
        {
            return null;
        }
        else
        {
            return (ValueExpression)_valueExpressionMap.get(name);
        }
    }

    public void setValueExpression(String name,
                                ValueExpression binding)
    {
        if (name == null) throw new NullPointerException("name");
        if (_valueExpressionMap == null)
        {
            _valueExpressionMap = new HashMap();
        }
        _valueExpressionMap.put(name, binding);
    }

    private Object saveValueExpressionMap(FacesContext context)
    {
        if (_valueExpressionMap != null)
        {
            int initCapacity = (_valueExpressionMap.size() * 4 + 3) / 3;
            HashMap stateMap = new HashMap(initCapacity);
            for (Iterator it = _valueExpressionMap.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext(); )
            {
                Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)it.next();
                stateMap.put(entry.getKey(),
                             ConverterBase.saveAttachedState(context, entry.getValue()));
            }
            return stateMap;
        }
        else
        {
            return null;
        }
    }

    private void restoreValueExpressionMap(FacesContext context, Object stateObj)
    {
        if (stateObj != null)
        {
            Map stateMap = (Map)stateObj;
            int initCapacity = (stateMap.size() * 4 + 3) / 3;
            _valueExpressionMap = new HashMap(initCapacity);
            for (Iterator it = stateMap.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext(); )
            {
                Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)it.next();
                _valueExpressionMap.put(entry.getKey(),
                        ConverterBase.restoreAttachedState(context, entry.getValue()));
            }
        }
        else
        {
            _valueExpressionMap = null;
        }
    }
    protected FacesContext getFacesContext()
    {
        if (_facesContext == null)
        {
            return FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
        }
        else
        {
            return _facesContext;
        }
    }
    
    boolean isCachedFacesContext()
    {
        return _facesContext != null;
    }
    
    void setCachedFacesContext(FacesContext facesContext)
    {
        _facesContext = facesContext;
    }
    

    // GETTER & SETTER
    
    /**
     * The style of the date.  Values include: default, short, medium, 
     * long, and full.
     * 
     */
    @JSFProperty(inheritedTag = false)
    public String getDateStyle()
    {
        if (_dateStyle != null)
        {
            return _dateStyle;
        }
        ValueExpression vb = getValueExpression("dateStyle");
        if (vb != null)
        {
            return (String) vb.getValue(getFacesContext().getELContext());
        }
        return STYLE_DEFAULT;
    }

    public void setDateStyle(String dateStyle)
    {
        _dateStyle = dateStyle;
    }

    /**
     * The name of the locale to be used, instead of the default.
     * 
     */
    @JSFProperty(inheritedTag = false,deferredValueType="java.lang.Object")
    public Locale getLocale()
    {        
        if (_locale != null)
        {
            return _locale;
        }
        ValueExpression vb = getValueExpression("locale");
        if (vb != null)
        {
            Object _localeValue = vb.getValue(getFacesContext().getELContext());
            if (_localeValue instanceof String)
            {
                _localeValue = org.apache.myfaces.commons.util.TagUtils.getLocale((String)_localeValue);
            }
            return (java.util.Locale)_localeValue;
        }
        FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
        return context.getViewRoot().getLocale();
    }

    public void setLocale(Locale locale)
    {
        _locale = locale;
    }

    /**
     * A custom Date formatting pattern, in the format used by java.text.SimpleDateFormat.
     * 
     */
    @JSFProperty(inheritedTag = false)
    public String getPattern()
    {
        if (_pattern != null)
        {
            return _pattern;
        }
        ValueExpression vb = getValueExpression("pattern");
        if (vb != null)
        {
            return (String) vb.getValue(getFacesContext().getELContext()).toString();
        }
        return null;
    }

    public void setPattern(String pattern)
    {
        _pattern = pattern;
    }

    /**
     * The style of the time.  Values include:  default, short, medium, long, 
     * and full.
     * 
     */
    @JSFProperty(inheritedTag = false)
    public String getTimeStyle()
    {
        if (_timeStyle != null)
        {
            return _timeStyle;
        }
        ValueExpression vb = getValueExpression("timeStyle");
        if (vb != null)
        {
            return (String) vb.getValue(getFacesContext().getELContext()).toString();
        }
        return STYLE_DEFAULT;
    }

    public void setTimeStyle(String timeStyle)
    {
        _timeStyle = timeStyle;
    }

    /**
     * The time zone to use instead of GMT (the default timezone). When
     * this value is a value-binding to a TimeZone instance, that
     * timezone is used. Otherwise this value is treated as a String
     * containing a timezone id, ie as the ID parameter of method
     * java.util.TimeZone.getTimeZone(String).
     * 
     */
    @JSFProperty(inheritedTag = false,deferredValueType="java.lang.Object")
    public TimeZone getTimeZone()
    {
        //return _timeZone != null ? _timeZone : TIMEZONE_DEFAULT;
        if (_timeZone != null)
        {
            return _timeZone;
        }
        ValueExpression vb = getValueExpression("timeZone");
        if (vb != null)
        {
            Object _timeZoneValue = vb.getValue(getFacesContext().getELContext());
            if(_timeZoneValue instanceof java.util.TimeZone)
            {
                return (java.util.TimeZone) _timeZoneValue;
            }
            else
            {
                return java.util.TimeZone.getTimeZone(_timeZoneValue.toString());
            }
        }
        return TimeZone.getDefault(); //TIMEZONE_DEFAULT
    }

    public void setTimeZone(TimeZone timeZone)
    {
        _timeZone = timeZone;
    }

    /**
     * Specifies whether the date, time, or both should be 
     * parsed/formatted.  Values include:  date, time, and both.
     * Default based on setting of timeStyle and dateStyle.
     * 
     */
    @JSFProperty(inheritedTag = false)
    public String getType()
    {
        if (_type != null)
        {
            return _type;
        }
        ValueExpression vb = getValueExpression("type");
        if (vb != null)
        {
            return (String) vb.getValue(getFacesContext().getELContext()).toString();
        }
        return TYPE_DATE;
    }

    public void setType(String type)
    {
        _type = type;
    }
}




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