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/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 *  distributed with this work for additional information
 *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 *  software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 *  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 *  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 *  specific language governing permissions and limitations
 *  under the License.
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package org.apache.myfaces.shared_impl.util;

import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.MissingResourceException;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;

import javax.el.ValueExpression;
import javax.faces.FactoryFinder;
import javax.faces.application.Application;
import javax.faces.application.ApplicationFactory;
import javax.faces.application.FacesMessage;
import javax.faces.component.UIComponent;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

/**
 * Utility class to support multilingual FacesMessages using ResourceBundles.
 * Standard messages are stored at DEFAULT_BUNDLE.
* The summary of the message is stored at the requested key value. The detail * of the message is stored at <messageId>_detail. * * @see FacesMessage * @see java.util.ResourceBundle * * @author Thomas Spiegl (latest modification by $Author: lu4242 $) * @author Manfred Geiler * @author Sean Schofield * @author Stpehan Strittmatter * @version $Revision: 940133 $ $Date: 2010-05-01 20:30:31 -0500 (Sat, 01 May 2010) $ */ public final class MessageUtils { /** Utility class, do not instatiate */ private MessageUtils() { // nope } /** Default bundle for messages (javax.faces.Messages) */ private static final String DEFAULT_BUNDLE = "javax.faces.Messages"; /** Suffix for message details (_detail)*/ private static final String DETAIL_SUFFIX = "_detail"; private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(MessageUtils.class); /** * @param severity serverity of message * @param messageId id of message * @param arg arument of message * * @return generated FacesMessage */ public static FacesMessage getMessage(FacesMessage.Severity severity, String messageId, Object arg) { return getMessage(severity, messageId, new Object[]{arg}, FacesContext.getCurrentInstance()); } public static FacesMessage getMessage(String bundleBaseName, FacesMessage.Severity severity, String messageId, Object arg) { return getMessage(bundleBaseName, severity, messageId, new Object[]{arg}, FacesContext.getCurrentInstance()); } /** * @param severity serverity of message * @param messageId id of message * @param args aruments of message * * @return generated FacesMessage */ public static FacesMessage getMessage(FacesMessage.Severity severity, String messageId, Object[] args) { return getMessage(severity, messageId, args, FacesContext.getCurrentInstance()); } public static FacesMessage getMessage(String bundleBaseName, FacesMessage.Severity severity, String messageId, Object[] args) { return getMessage(bundleBaseName, severity, messageId, args, FacesContext.getCurrentInstance()); } public static FacesMessage getMessage(FacesMessage.Severity severity, String messageId, Object[] args, FacesContext facesContext) { FacesMessage message = getMessage(facesContext, messageId, args); message.setSeverity(severity); return message; } public static FacesMessage getMessage(String bundleBaseName, FacesMessage.Severity severity, String messageId, Object[] args, FacesContext facesContext) { FacesMessage message = getMessage(bundleBaseName, facesContext, messageId, args); message.setSeverity(severity); return message; } public static void addMessage(FacesMessage.Severity severity, String messageId, Object[] args) { addMessage(severity, messageId, args, null, FacesContext.getCurrentInstance()); } public static void addMessage(String bundleBaseName, FacesMessage.Severity severity, String messageId, Object[] args) { addMessage(bundleBaseName, severity, messageId, args, null, FacesContext.getCurrentInstance()); } public static void addMessage(FacesMessage.Severity severity, String messageId, Object[] args, FacesContext facesContext) { addMessage(severity, messageId, args, null, facesContext); } public static void addMessage(String bundleBaseName, FacesMessage.Severity severity, String messageId, Object[] args, FacesContext facesContext) { addMessage(bundleBaseName, severity, messageId, args, null, facesContext); } public static void addMessage(FacesMessage.Severity severity, String messageId, Object[] args, String forClientId) { addMessage(severity, messageId, args, forClientId, FacesContext.getCurrentInstance()); } public static void addMessage(String bundleBaseName, FacesMessage.Severity severity, String messageId, Object[] args, String forClientId) { addMessage(bundleBaseName, severity, messageId, args, forClientId, FacesContext.getCurrentInstance()); } public static void addMessage(FacesMessage.Severity severity, String messageId, Object[] args, String forClientId, FacesContext facesContext) { if(log.isTraceEnabled()) { log.trace("adding message " + messageId + " for clientId " + forClientId); } facesContext.addMessage(forClientId, getMessage(severity, messageId, args, facesContext)); } public static void addMessage(String bundleBaseName, FacesMessage.Severity severity, String messageId, Object[] args, String forClientId, FacesContext facesContext) { if(log.isTraceEnabled()) { log.trace("adding message " + messageId + " for clientId " + forClientId); } facesContext.addMessage(forClientId, getMessage(bundleBaseName, severity, messageId, args, facesContext)); } /** * Uses MessageFormat and the supplied parameters to fill in the param placeholders in the String. * * @param locale The Locale to use when performing the substitution. * @param msgtext The original parameterized String. * @param params The params to fill in the String with. * @return The updated String. */ public static String substituteParams(Locale locale, String msgtext, Object params[]) { String localizedStr = null; if(params == null || msgtext == null) return msgtext; if(locale != null) { MessageFormat mf = new MessageFormat(msgtext,locale); localizedStr = mf.format(params); } return localizedStr; } public static FacesMessage getMessage(String messageId, Object params[]) { Locale locale = getCurrentLocale(); return getMessage(locale, messageId, params); } public static FacesMessage getMessageFromBundle(String bundleBaseName, String messageId, Object params[]) { Locale locale = null; FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance(); if(context != null && context.getViewRoot() != null) { locale = context.getViewRoot().getLocale(); if(locale == null) locale = Locale.getDefault(); } else { locale = Locale.getDefault(); } return getMessageFromBundle(bundleBaseName, context , locale, messageId, params); } public static FacesMessage getMessage(Locale locale, String messageId, Object params[]) { String summary = null; String detail = null; String bundleName = getApplication().getMessageBundle(); ResourceBundle bundle = null; if (bundleName != null) { try { bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(bundleName, locale, org.apache.myfaces.shared_impl.util.ClassUtils.getCurrentLoader(bundleName)); summary = bundle.getString(messageId); } catch (MissingResourceException e) { // NoOp } } if (summary == null) { try { bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(DEFAULT_BUNDLE, locale, org.apache.myfaces.shared_impl.util.ClassUtils.getCurrentLoader(DEFAULT_BUNDLE)); if(bundle == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } summary = bundle.getString(messageId); } catch(MissingResourceException e) { // NoOp } } if(summary == null) { summary = messageId; } if (bundle == null) { throw new NullPointerException( "Unable to locate ResourceBundle: bundle is null"); } if (params != null && locale != null) { try { detail = bundle.getString(messageId + DETAIL_SUFFIX); } catch(MissingResourceException e) { // NoOp } return new ParametrizableFacesMessage(summary, detail, params, locale); } else { summary = substituteParams(locale, summary, params); try { detail = substituteParams(locale, bundle.getString(messageId + DETAIL_SUFFIX), params); } catch(MissingResourceException e) { // NoOp } return new FacesMessage(summary, detail); } } public static FacesMessage getMessageFromBundle(String bundleBaseName, FacesContext context, Locale locale, String messageId, Object params[]) { String summary = null; String detail = null; String bundleName = context.getApplication().getMessageBundle(); ResourceBundle bundle = null; if (bundleName != null) { try { bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(bundleName, locale, org.apache.myfaces.shared_impl.util.ClassUtils.getCurrentLoader(bundleName)); summary = bundle.getString(messageId); } catch (MissingResourceException e) { // NoOp } } if (summary == null) { try { bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(bundleBaseName, locale, org.apache.myfaces.shared_impl.util.ClassUtils.getCurrentLoader(bundleBaseName)); if(bundle == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } summary = bundle.getString(messageId); } catch(MissingResourceException e) { // NoOp } } if (summary == null) { try { bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(DEFAULT_BUNDLE, locale, org.apache.myfaces.shared_impl.util.ClassUtils.getCurrentLoader(DEFAULT_BUNDLE)); if(bundle == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } summary = bundle.getString(messageId); } catch(MissingResourceException e) { // NoOp } } if(summary == null) { summary = messageId; } if (bundle == null) { throw new NullPointerException( "Unable to locate ResourceBundle: bundle is null"); } if (params != null && locale != null) { try { detail = bundle.getString(messageId + DETAIL_SUFFIX); } catch(MissingResourceException e) { // NoOp } return new ParametrizableFacesMessage(summary, detail, params, locale); } else { summary = substituteParams(locale, summary, params); try { detail = substituteParams(locale, bundle.getString(messageId + DETAIL_SUFFIX), params); } catch(MissingResourceException e) { // NoOp } return new FacesMessage(summary, detail); } } /** * Retrieve the message from a specific bundle. It does not look on application message bundle * or default message bundle. If it is required to look on those bundles use getMessageFromBundle instead * * @param bundleBaseName baseName of ResourceBundle to load localized messages * @param messageId id of message * @param params parameters to set at localized message * @return generated FacesMessage */ public static FacesMessage getMessage(String bundleBaseName, String messageId, Object params[]) { return getMessage(bundleBaseName, getCurrentLocale(), messageId, params); } /** * * @return currently applicable Locale for this request. */ public static Locale getCurrentLocale() { return getCurrentLocale(FacesContext.getCurrentInstance()); } public static Locale getCurrentLocale(FacesContext context) { Locale locale; if(context != null && context.getViewRoot() != null) { locale = context.getViewRoot().getLocale(); if(locale == null) locale = Locale.getDefault(); } else { locale = Locale.getDefault(); } return locale; } /** * @param severity severity of message * @param bundleBaseName baseName of ResourceBundle to load localized messages * @param messageId id of message * @param params parameters to set at localized message * @return generated FacesMessage */ public static FacesMessage getMessage(FacesMessage.Severity severity, String bundleBaseName, String messageId, Object params[]) { FacesMessage msg = getMessage(bundleBaseName, messageId, params); msg.setSeverity(severity); return msg; } /** * Retrieve the message from a specific bundle. It does not look on application message bundle * or default message bundle. If it is required to look on those bundles use getMessageFromBundle instead * * @param bundleBaseName baseName of ResourceBundle to load localized messages * @param locale current locale * @param messageId id of message * @param params parameters to set at localized message * @return generated FacesMessage */ public static FacesMessage getMessage(String bundleBaseName, Locale locale, String messageId, Object params[]) { if (bundleBaseName == null) { throw new NullPointerException( "Unable to locate ResourceBundle: bundle is null"); } ResourceBundle bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(bundleBaseName, locale); return getMessage(bundle, messageId, params); } /** * @param bundle ResourceBundle to load localized messages * @param messageId id of message * @param params parameters to set at localized message * @return generated FacesMessage */ public static FacesMessage getMessage(ResourceBundle bundle, String messageId, Object params[]) { String summary = null; String detail = null; try { summary = bundle.getString(messageId); } catch (MissingResourceException e) { // NoOp } if(summary == null) { summary = messageId; } summary = substituteParams(bundle.getLocale(), summary, params); try { detail = substituteParams(bundle.getLocale(), bundle.getString(messageId + DETAIL_SUFFIX), params); } catch(MissingResourceException e) { // NoOp } return new FacesMessage(summary, detail); } /** * * @param context * @param messageId * @return generated FacesMessage */ public static FacesMessage getMessage(FacesContext context, String messageId) { return getMessage(context, messageId, ((Object []) (null))); } public static FacesMessage getMessage(String bundleBaseName, FacesContext context, String messageId) { return getMessage(bundleBaseName, context, messageId, ((Object []) (null))); } /** * * @param context * @param messageId * @param params * @return generated FacesMessage */ public static FacesMessage getMessage(FacesContext context, String messageId, Object params[]) { if(context == null || messageId == null) throw new NullPointerException(" context " + context + " messageId " + messageId); Locale locale = getCurrentLocale(context); if(null == locale) throw new NullPointerException(" locale " + locale); FacesMessage message = getMessage(locale, messageId, params); if(message != null) { return message; } else { // TODO /FIX: Note that this has fallback behavior to default Locale for message, // but similar behavior above does not. The methods should probably behave locale = Locale.getDefault(); return getMessage(locale, messageId, params); } } public static FacesMessage getMessage(String bundleBaseName, FacesContext context, String messageId, Object params[]) { if(context == null || messageId == null) throw new NullPointerException(" context " + context + " messageId " + messageId); Locale locale = getCurrentLocale(context); if(null == locale) throw new NullPointerException(" locale " + locale); FacesMessage message = getMessageFromBundle(bundleBaseName, context, locale, messageId, params); if(message != null) { return message; } else { // TODO /FIX: Note that this has fallback behavior to default Locale for message, // but similar behavior above does not. The methods should probably behave locale = Locale.getDefault(); return getMessageFromBundle(bundleBaseName, context, locale, messageId, params); } } public static Object getLabel(FacesContext facesContext, UIComponent component) { Object label = component.getAttributes().get("label"); if(label != null) return label; ValueExpression expression = component.getValueExpression("label"); if(expression != null) return expression; //If no label is not specified, use clientId return component.getClientId( facesContext ); } private static Application getApplication() { FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance(); if(context != null) { return context.getApplication(); } else { ApplicationFactory afactory = (ApplicationFactory)FactoryFinder.getFactory("javax.faces.application.ApplicationFactory"); return afactory.getApplication(); } } }




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