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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/ 
package javax.servlet.jsp;

import java.util.Enumeration;

import javax.el.ELContext;
import javax.servlet.jsp.el.ExpressionEvaluator;
import javax.servlet.jsp.el.VariableResolver;

/**
 * 

* JspContext serves as the base class for the * PageContext class and abstracts all information that is not specific * to servlets. This allows for Simple Tag Extensions to be used * outside of the context of a request/response Servlet. *

* The JspContext provides a number of facilities to the * page/component author and page implementor, including: *

    *
  • a single API to manage the various scoped namespaces *
  • a mechanism to obtain the JspWriter for output *
  • a mechanism to expose page directive attributes to the * scripting environment *
* *

Methods Intended for Container Generated Code *

* The following methods enable the management of nested JspWriter * streams to implement Tag Extensions: pushBody() and * popBody() * *

Methods Intended for JSP authors *

* Some methods provide uniform access to the diverse objects * representing scopes. * The implementation must use the underlying machinery * corresponding to that scope, so information can be passed back and * forth between the underlying environment (e.g. Servlets) and JSP pages. * The methods are: * setAttribute(), getAttribute(), * findAttribute(), removeAttribute(), * getAttributesScope() and * getAttributeNamesInScope(). * *

* The following methods provide convenient access to implicit objects: * getOut() * *

* The following methods provide programmatic access to the * Expression Language evaluator: * getExpressionEvaluator(), getVariableResolver() * * @since 2.0 */ public abstract class JspContext { /** * Sole constructor. (For invocation by subclass constructors, * typically implicit.) */ public JspContext() { } /** * Register the name and value specified with page scope semantics. * If the value passed in is null, this has the same * effect as calling * removeAttribute( name, PageContext.PAGE_SCOPE ). * * @param name the name of the attribute to set * @param value the value to associate with the name, or null if the * attribute is to be removed from the page scope. * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null */ abstract public void setAttribute(String name, Object value); /** * Register the name and value specified with appropriate * scope semantics. If the value passed in is null, * this has the same effect as calling * removeAttribute( name, scope ). * * @param name the name of the attribute to set * @param value the object to associate with the name, or null if * the attribute is to be removed from the specified scope. * @param scope the scope with which to associate the name/object * * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the scope is invalid * @throws IllegalStateException if the scope is * PageContext.SESSION_SCOPE but the page that was requested * does not participate in a session or the session has been * invalidated. */ abstract public void setAttribute(String name, Object value, int scope); /** * Returns the object associated with the name in the page scope or null * if not found. * * @param name the name of the attribute to get * @return the object associated with the name in the page scope * or null if not found. * * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null */ abstract public Object getAttribute(String name); /** * Return the object associated with the name in the specified * scope or null if not found. * * @param name the name of the attribute to set * @param scope the scope with which to associate the name/object * @return the object associated with the name in the specified * scope or null if not found. * * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the scope is invalid * @throws IllegalStateException if the scope is * PageContext.SESSION_SCOPE but the page that was requested * does not participate in a session or the session has been * invalidated. */ abstract public Object getAttribute(String name, int scope); /** * Searches for the named attribute in page, request, session (if valid), * and application scope(s) in order and returns the value associated or * null. * * @param name the name of the attribute to search for * @return the value associated or null * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null */ abstract public Object findAttribute(String name); /** * Remove the object reference associated with the given name * from all scopes. Does nothing if there is no such object. * * @param name The name of the object to remove. * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null */ abstract public void removeAttribute(String name); /** * Remove the object reference associated with the specified name * in the given scope. Does nothing if there is no such object. * * @param name The name of the object to remove. * @param scope The scope where to look. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the scope is invalid * @throws IllegalStateException if the scope is * PageContext.SESSION_SCOPE but the page that was requested * does not participate in a session or the session has been * invalidated. * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null */ abstract public void removeAttribute(String name, int scope); /** * Get the scope where a given attribute is defined. * * @param name the name of the attribute to return the scope for * @return the scope of the object associated with the name specified or 0 * @throws NullPointerException if the name is null */ abstract public int getAttributesScope(String name); /** * Enumerate all the attributes in a given scope. * * @param scope the scope to enumerate all the attributes for * @return an enumeration of names (java.lang.String) of all the * attributes the specified scope * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the scope is invalid * @throws IllegalStateException if the scope is * PageContext.SESSION_SCOPE but the page that was requested * does not participate in a session or the session has been * invalidated. */ abstract public Enumeration getAttributeNamesInScope(int scope); /** * The current value of the out object (a JspWriter). * * @return the current JspWriter stream being used for client response */ abstract public JspWriter getOut(); /** * Provides programmatic access to the ExpressionEvaluator. * The JSP Container must return a valid instance of an * ExpressionEvaluator that can parse EL expressions. * * @return A valid instance of an ExpressionEvaluator. * @since 2.0 */ public abstract ExpressionEvaluator getExpressionEvaluator(); public abstract ELContext getELContext(); /** * Returns an instance of a VariableResolver that provides access to the * implicit objects specified in the JSP specification using this JspContext * as the context object. * * @return A valid instance of a VariableResolver. * @since 2.0 */ public abstract VariableResolver getVariableResolver(); /** * Return a new JspWriter object that sends output to the * provided Writer. Saves the current "out" JspWriter, * and updates the value of the "out" attribute in the * page scope attribute namespace of the JspContext. *

The returned JspWriter must implement all methods and * behave as though it were unbuffered. More specifically: *

    *
  • clear() must throw an IOException
  • *
  • clearBuffer() does nothing
  • *
  • getBufferSize() always returns 0
  • *
  • getRemaining() always returns 0
  • *
*

* * @param writer The Writer for the returned JspWriter to send * output to. * @return a new JspWriter that writes to the given Writer. * @since 2.0 */ public JspWriter pushBody( java.io.Writer writer ) { return null; // XXX to implement } /** * Return the previous JspWriter "out" saved by the matching * pushBody(), and update the value of the "out" attribute in * the page scope attribute namespace of the JspContext. * * @return the saved JspWriter. */ public JspWriter popBody() { return null; // XXX to implement } }




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