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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */


package org.apache.commons.beanutils;


import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Iterator;


/**
 * 

Implementation of DynaClass for DynaBeans that wrap the * java.sql.Row objects of a java.sql.ResultSet. * The normal usage pattern is something like:

*
 *   ResultSet rs = ...;
 *   ResultSetDynaClass rsdc = new ResultSetDynaClass(rs);
 *   Iterator rows = rsdc.iterator();
 *   while (rows.hasNext())  {
 *     DynaBean row = (DynaBean) rows.next();
 *     ... process this row ...
 *   }
 *   rs.close();
 * 
* *

Each column in the result set will be represented as a DynaBean * property of the corresponding name (optionally forced to lower case * for portability).

* *

WARNING - Any {@link DynaBean} instance returned by * this class, or from the Iterator returned by the * iterator() method, is directly linked to the row that the * underlying result set is currently positioned at. This has the following * implications:

*
    *
  • Once you retrieve a different {@link DynaBean} instance, you should * no longer use any previous instance.
  • *
  • Changing the position of the underlying result set will change the * data that the {@link DynaBean} references.
  • *
  • Once the underlying result set is closed, the {@link DynaBean} * instance may no longer be used.
  • *
* *

Any database data that you wish to utilize outside the context of the * current row of an open result set must be copied. For example, you could * use the following code to create standalone copies of the information in * a result set:

*
 *   ArrayList results = new ArrayList(); // To hold copied list
 *   ResultSetDynaClass rsdc = ...;
 *   DynaProperty[] properties = rsdc.getDynaProperties();
 *   BasicDynaClass bdc =
 *     new BasicDynaClass("foo", BasicDynaBean.class,
 *                        rsdc.getDynaProperties());
 *   Iterator rows = rsdc.iterator();
 *   while (rows.hasNext()) {
 *     DynaBean oldRow = (DynaBean) rows.next();
 *     DynaBean newRow = bdc.newInstance();
 *     PropertyUtils.copyProperties(newRow, oldRow);
 *     results.add(newRow);
 *   }
 * 
* * @author Craig R. McClanahan * @version $Revision: 926685 $ $Date: 2010-03-23 17:59:08 +0000 (Tue, 23 Mar 2010) $ */ public class ResultSetDynaClass extends JDBCDynaClass implements DynaClass { // ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors /** *

Construct a new ResultSetDynaClass for the specified * ResultSet. The property names corresponding * to column names in the result set will be lower cased.

* * @param resultSet The result set to be wrapped * * @exception NullPointerException if resultSet * is null * @exception SQLException if the metadata for this result set * cannot be introspected */ public ResultSetDynaClass(ResultSet resultSet) throws SQLException { this(resultSet, true); } /** *

Construct a new ResultSetDynaClass for the specified * ResultSet. The property names corresponding * to the column names in the result set will be lower cased or not, * depending on the specified lowerCase value.

* *

WARNING - If you specify false * for lowerCase, the returned property names will * exactly match the column names returned by your JDBC driver. * Because different drivers might return column names in different * cases, the property names seen by your application will vary * depending on which JDBC driver you are using.

* * @param resultSet The result set to be wrapped * @param lowerCase Should property names be lower cased? * * @exception NullPointerException if resultSet * is null * @exception SQLException if the metadata for this result set * cannot be introspected */ public ResultSetDynaClass(ResultSet resultSet, boolean lowerCase) throws SQLException { this(resultSet, lowerCase, false); } /** *

Construct a new ResultSetDynaClass for the specified * ResultSet. The property names corresponding * to the column names in the result set will be lower cased or not, * depending on the specified lowerCase value.

* *

WARNING - If you specify false * for lowerCase, the returned property names will * exactly match the column names returned by your JDBC driver. * Because different drivers might return column names in different * cases, the property names seen by your application will vary * depending on which JDBC driver you are using.

* * @param resultSet The result set to be wrapped * @param lowerCase Should property names be lower cased? * @param useColumnLabel true if the column label should be used, otherwise false * * @exception NullPointerException if resultSet * is null * @exception SQLException if the metadata for this result set * cannot be introspected * @since 1.8.3 */ public ResultSetDynaClass(ResultSet resultSet, boolean lowerCase, boolean useColumnLabel) throws SQLException { if (resultSet == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } this.resultSet = resultSet; this.lowerCase = lowerCase; setUseColumnLabel(useColumnLabel); introspect(resultSet); } // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables /** *

The ResultSet we are wrapping.

*/ protected ResultSet resultSet = null; // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods /** *

Return an Iterator of {@link DynaBean} instances for * each row of the wrapped ResultSet, in "forward" order. * Unless the underlying result set supports scrolling, this method * should be called only once.

* @return An Iterator of {@link DynaBean} instances */ public Iterator iterator() { return (new ResultSetIterator(this)); } /** * Get a value from the {@link ResultSet} for the specified * property name. * * @param name The property name * @return The value * @throws SQLException if an error occurs * @since 1.8.0 */ public Object getObjectFromResultSet(String name) throws SQLException { return getObject(getResultSet(), name); } // -------------------------------------------------------- Package Methods /** *

Return the result set we are wrapping.

*/ ResultSet getResultSet() { return (this.resultSet); } // ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods /** *

Loads the class of the given name which by default uses the class loader used * to load this library. * Dervations of this class could implement alternative class loading policies such as * using custom ClassLoader or using the Threads's context class loader etc. *

* @param className The name of the class to load * @return The loaded class * @throws SQLException if the class cannot be loaded */ protected Class loadClass(String className) throws SQLException { try { return getClass().getClassLoader().loadClass(className); } catch (Exception e) { throw new SQLException("Cannot load column class '" + className + "': " + e); } } }




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