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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.beanutils.expression;

/**
 * Property Name Expression Resolver.
 * 

* Methods such as PropertyUtilsBean's setNestedProperty() method * use a Resolver to process a property name * expression and resolve nested, indexed and mapped * property names. The following code provides an example usage * demonstrating all the methods: * *

 *      // Iterate through a nested property expression
 *      while (resolver.hasNested(name)) {
 *
 *          // isolate a single property from a nested expresion
 *          String next = resolver.next(name);
 *
 *          // Process...
 *          String property = resolver.getProperty(next);
 *          if (resolver.isIndexed(next)) {
 *
 *              int index = resolver.getIndex(next);
 *              bean = getIndexedProperty(bean, property, index);
 *
 *          } else if (resolver.isMapped(next)) {
 *
 *              String key = resolver.getKey(next);
 *              bean = getMappedProperty(bean, property, key);
 *
 *          } else {
 *
 *              bean = getSimpleProperty(bean, property);
 *
 *          }
 *
 *          // remove the processed property from the expression
 *          name = resolver.remove(name);
 *      }
 * 
* * In order to create an implementation, it is important to understand how * BeanUtils/PropertyUtils uses the resolver. The following are * the main methods that use it: *
    *
  • {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean}
  • *
      *
    • {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean#getIndexedProperty(Object, String)}
    • *
    • {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean#getMappedProperty(Object, String)}
    • *
    • {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean#getNestedProperty(Object, String)}
    • *
    • {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean#getPropertyDescriptor(Object, String)}
    • *
    • {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean#getSimpleProperty(Object, String)}
    • *
    • {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean#setIndexedProperty(Object, String, Object)}
    • *
    • {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean#setMappedProperty(Object, String, Object)}
    • *
    • {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean#setNestedProperty(Object, String, Object)}
    • *
    • {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean#setSimpleProperty(Object, String, Object)}
    • *
    *
  • {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtilsBean}
  • *
      *
    • {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtilsBean#copyProperty(Object, String, Object)}
    • *
    • {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtilsBean#setProperty(Object, String, Object)}
    • *
    *
  • {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.locale.LocaleBeanUtilsBean}
  • *
      *
    • {@link org.apache.commons.beanutils.locale.LocaleBeanUtilsBean#setProperty(Object, * String, Object, String)}
    • *
    *
* * @version $Revision: 555845 $ $Date: 2007-07-13 03:52:05 +0100 (Fri, 13 Jul 2007) $ * @see org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean#setResolver(Resolver) * @since 1.8.0 */ public interface Resolver { /** * Extract the index value from the property expression or -1. * * @param expression The property expression * @return The index value or -1 if the property is not indexed * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the indexed property is illegally * formed or has an invalid (non-numeric) value */ int getIndex(String expression); /** * Extract the map key from the property expression or null. * * @param expression The property expression * @return The index value * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the mapped property is illegally formed */ String getKey(String expression); /** * Return the property name from the property expression. * * @param expression The property expression * @return The property name */ String getProperty(String expression); /** * Indicates whether or not the expression * contains nested property expressions or not. * * @param expression The property expression * @return The next property expression */ boolean hasNested(String expression); /** * Indicate whether the expression is for an indexed property or not. * * @param expression The property expression * @return true if the expresion is indexed, * otherwise false */ boolean isIndexed(String expression); /** * Indicate whether the expression is for a mapped property or not. * * @param expression The property expression * @return true if the expresion is mapped, * otherwise false */ boolean isMapped(String expression); /** * Extract the next property expression from the * current expression. * * @param expression The property expression * @return The next property expression */ String next(String expression); /** * Remove the last property expresson from the * current expression. * * @param expression The property expression * @return The new expression value, with first property * expression removed - null if there are no more expressions */ String remove(String expression); }




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