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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.parquet.hadoop;
import static org.apache.parquet.bytes.BytesUtils.readIntLittleEndian;
import static org.apache.parquet.filter2.compat.RowGroupFilter.FilterLevel.DICTIONARY;
import static org.apache.parquet.filter2.compat.RowGroupFilter.FilterLevel.STATISTICS;
import static org.apache.parquet.format.converter.ParquetMetadataConverter.NO_FILTER;
import static org.apache.parquet.format.converter.ParquetMetadataConverter.SKIP_ROW_GROUPS;
import static org.apache.parquet.hadoop.ParquetFileWriter.MAGIC;
import static org.apache.parquet.hadoop.ParquetFileWriter.PARQUET_COMMON_METADATA_FILE;
import static org.apache.parquet.hadoop.ParquetFileWriter.PARQUET_METADATA_FILE;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.SequenceInputStream;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.parquet.ParquetReadOptions;
import org.apache.parquet.bytes.ByteBufferInputStream;
import org.apache.parquet.column.Encoding;
import org.apache.parquet.column.page.DictionaryPageReadStore;
import org.apache.parquet.compression.CompressionCodecFactory.BytesInputDecompressor;
import org.apache.parquet.filter2.compat.FilterCompat;
import org.apache.parquet.filter2.compat.RowGroupFilter;
import org.apache.parquet.bytes.BytesInput;
import org.apache.parquet.column.ColumnDescriptor;
import org.apache.parquet.column.page.DataPage;
import org.apache.parquet.column.page.DataPageV1;
import org.apache.parquet.column.page.DataPageV2;
import org.apache.parquet.column.page.DictionaryPage;
import org.apache.parquet.column.page.PageReadStore;
import org.apache.parquet.hadoop.metadata.ColumnPath;
import org.apache.parquet.format.DataPageHeader;
import org.apache.parquet.format.DataPageHeaderV2;
import org.apache.parquet.format.DictionaryPageHeader;
import org.apache.parquet.format.PageHeader;
import org.apache.parquet.format.Util;
import org.apache.parquet.format.converter.ParquetMetadataConverter;
import org.apache.parquet.format.converter.ParquetMetadataConverter.MetadataFilter;
import org.apache.parquet.hadoop.ColumnChunkPageReadStore.ColumnChunkPageReader;
import org.apache.parquet.hadoop.metadata.BlockMetaData;
import org.apache.parquet.hadoop.metadata.ColumnChunkMetaData;
import org.apache.parquet.hadoop.metadata.FileMetaData;
import org.apache.parquet.hadoop.metadata.ParquetMetadata;
import org.apache.parquet.hadoop.util.HadoopInputFile;
import org.apache.parquet.HadoopReadOptions;
import org.apache.parquet.hadoop.util.HiddenFileFilter;
import org.apache.parquet.io.SeekableInputStream;
import org.apache.parquet.hadoop.util.counters.BenchmarkCounter;
import org.apache.parquet.io.ParquetDecodingException;
import org.apache.parquet.io.InputFile;
import org.apache.parquet.schema.MessageType;
import org.apache.parquet.schema.PrimitiveType;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* Internal implementation of the Parquet file reader as a block container
*/
public class ParquetFileReader implements Closeable {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ParquetFileReader.class);
public static String PARQUET_READ_PARALLELISM = "parquet.metadata.read.parallelism";
private final ParquetMetadataConverter converter;
/**
* for files provided, check if there's a summary file.
* If a summary file is found it is used otherwise the file footer is used.
* @param configuration the hadoop conf to connect to the file system;
* @param partFiles the part files to read
* @return the footers for those files using the summary file if possible.
* @throws IOException if there is an exception while reading footers
* @deprecated metadata files are not recommended and will be removed in 2.0.0
*/
@Deprecated
public static List readAllFootersInParallelUsingSummaryFiles(Configuration configuration, List partFiles) throws IOException {
return readAllFootersInParallelUsingSummaryFiles(configuration, partFiles, false);
}
private static MetadataFilter filter(boolean skipRowGroups) {
return skipRowGroups ? SKIP_ROW_GROUPS : NO_FILTER;
}
/**
* for files provided, check if there's a summary file.
* If a summary file is found it is used otherwise the file footer is used.
* @param configuration the hadoop conf to connect to the file system;
* @param partFiles the part files to read
* @param skipRowGroups to skipRowGroups in the footers
* @return the footers for those files using the summary file if possible.
* @throws IOException if there is an exception while reading footers
* @deprecated metadata files are not recommended and will be removed in 2.0.0
*/
@Deprecated
public static List readAllFootersInParallelUsingSummaryFiles(
final Configuration configuration,
final Collection partFiles,
final boolean skipRowGroups) throws IOException {
// figure out list of all parents to part files
Set parents = new HashSet();
for (FileStatus part : partFiles) {
parents.add(part.getPath().getParent());
}
// read corresponding summary files if they exist
List>> summaries = new ArrayList>>();
for (final Path path : parents) {
summaries.add(new Callable>() {
@Override
public Map call() throws Exception {
ParquetMetadata mergedMetadata = readSummaryMetadata(configuration, path, skipRowGroups);
if (mergedMetadata != null) {
final List footers;
if (skipRowGroups) {
footers = new ArrayList();
for (FileStatus f : partFiles) {
footers.add(new Footer(f.getPath(), mergedMetadata));
}
} else {
footers = footersFromSummaryFile(path, mergedMetadata);
}
Map map = new HashMap();
for (Footer footer : footers) {
// the folder may have been moved
footer = new Footer(new Path(path, footer.getFile().getName()), footer.getParquetMetadata());
map.put(footer.getFile(), footer);
}
return map;
} else {
return Collections.emptyMap();
}
}
});
}
Map cache = new HashMap();
try {
List> footersFromSummaries = runAllInParallel(configuration.getInt(PARQUET_READ_PARALLELISM, 5), summaries);
for (Map footers : footersFromSummaries) {
cache.putAll(footers);
}
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
throw new IOException("Error reading summaries", e);
}
// keep only footers for files actually requested and read file footer if not found in summaries
List result = new ArrayList(partFiles.size());
List toRead = new ArrayList();
for (FileStatus part : partFiles) {
Footer f = cache.get(part.getPath());
if (f != null) {
result.add(f);
} else {
toRead.add(part);
}
}
if (toRead.size() > 0) {
// read the footers of the files that did not have a summary file
LOG.info("reading another {} footers", toRead.size());
result.addAll(readAllFootersInParallel(configuration, toRead, skipRowGroups));
}
return result;
}
private static List runAllInParallel(int parallelism, List> toRun) throws ExecutionException {
LOG.info("Initiating action with parallelism: {}", parallelism);
ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(parallelism);
try {
List> futures = new ArrayList>();
for (Callable callable : toRun) {
futures.add(threadPool.submit(callable));
}
List result = new ArrayList(toRun.size());
for (Future future : futures) {
try {
result.add(future.get());
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("The thread was interrupted", e);
}
}
return result;
} finally {
threadPool.shutdownNow();
}
}
/**
* @param configuration the conf to access the File System
* @param partFiles the files to read
* @return the footers
* @throws IOException if an exception was raised while reading footers
* @deprecated metadata files are not recommended and will be removed in 2.0.0
*/
@Deprecated
public static List readAllFootersInParallel(final Configuration configuration, List partFiles) throws IOException {
return readAllFootersInParallel(configuration, partFiles, false);
}
/**
* read all the footers of the files provided
* (not using summary files)
* @param configuration the conf to access the File System
* @param partFiles the files to read
* @param skipRowGroups to skip the rowGroup info
* @return the footers
* @throws IOException if there is an exception while reading footers
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0;
* use {@link ParquetFileReader#open(InputFile, ParquetReadOptions)}
*/
@Deprecated
public static List readAllFootersInParallel(final Configuration configuration, List partFiles, final boolean skipRowGroups) throws IOException {
List> footers = new ArrayList>();
for (final FileStatus currentFile : partFiles) {
footers.add(new Callable() {
@Override
public Footer call() throws Exception {
try {
return new Footer(currentFile.getPath(), readFooter(configuration, currentFile, filter(skipRowGroups)));
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IOException("Could not read footer for file " + currentFile, e);
}
}
});
}
try {
return runAllInParallel(configuration.getInt(PARQUET_READ_PARALLELISM, 5), footers);
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
throw new IOException("Could not read footer: " + e.getMessage(), e.getCause());
}
}
/**
* Read the footers of all the files under that path (recursively)
* not using summary files.
*
* @param configuration a configuration
* @param fileStatus a file status to recursively list
* @param skipRowGroups whether to skip reading row group metadata
* @return a list of footers
* @throws IOException if an exception is thrown while reading the footers
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0;
* use {@link ParquetFileReader#open(InputFile, ParquetReadOptions)}
*/
@Deprecated
public static List readAllFootersInParallel(Configuration configuration, FileStatus fileStatus, boolean skipRowGroups) throws IOException {
List statuses = listFiles(configuration, fileStatus);
return readAllFootersInParallel(configuration, statuses, skipRowGroups);
}
/**
* Read the footers of all the files under that path (recursively)
* not using summary files.
* rowGroups are not skipped
* @param configuration the configuration to access the FS
* @param fileStatus the root dir
* @return all the footers
* @throws IOException if an exception is thrown while reading the footers
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0;
* use {@link ParquetFileReader#open(InputFile, ParquetReadOptions)}
*/
@Deprecated
public static List readAllFootersInParallel(Configuration configuration, FileStatus fileStatus) throws IOException {
return readAllFootersInParallel(configuration, fileStatus, false);
}
/**
* @param configuration a configuration
* @param path a file path
* @return a list of footers
* @throws IOException if an exception is thrown while reading the footers
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0;
* use {@link ParquetFileReader#open(InputFile, ParquetReadOptions)}
*/
@Deprecated
public static List readFooters(Configuration configuration, Path path) throws IOException {
return readFooters(configuration, status(configuration, path));
}
private static FileStatus status(Configuration configuration, Path path) throws IOException {
return path.getFileSystem(configuration).getFileStatus(path);
}
/**
* this always returns the row groups
* @param configuration a configuration
* @param pathStatus a file status to read footers from
* @return a list of footers
* @throws IOException if an exception is thrown while reading the footers
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0;
* use {@link ParquetFileReader#open(InputFile, ParquetReadOptions)}
*/
@Deprecated
public static List readFooters(Configuration configuration, FileStatus pathStatus) throws IOException {
return readFooters(configuration, pathStatus, false);
}
/**
* Read the footers of all the files under that path (recursively)
* using summary files if possible
* @param configuration the configuration to access the FS
* @param pathStatus the root dir
* @param skipRowGroups whether to skip reading row group metadata
* @return all the footers
* @throws IOException if an exception is thrown while reading the footers
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0;
* use {@link ParquetFileReader#open(InputFile, ParquetReadOptions)}
*/
@Deprecated
public static List readFooters(Configuration configuration, FileStatus pathStatus, boolean skipRowGroups) throws IOException {
List files = listFiles(configuration, pathStatus);
return readAllFootersInParallelUsingSummaryFiles(configuration, files, skipRowGroups);
}
private static List listFiles(Configuration conf, FileStatus fileStatus) throws IOException {
if (fileStatus.isDir()) {
FileSystem fs = fileStatus.getPath().getFileSystem(conf);
FileStatus[] list = fs.listStatus(fileStatus.getPath(), HiddenFileFilter.INSTANCE);
List result = new ArrayList();
for (FileStatus sub : list) {
result.addAll(listFiles(conf, sub));
}
return result;
} else {
return Arrays.asList(fileStatus);
}
}
/**
* Specifically reads a given summary file
* @param configuration a configuration
* @param summaryStatus file status for a summary file
* @return the metadata translated for each file
* @throws IOException if an exception is thrown while reading the summary file
* @deprecated metadata files are not recommended and will be removed in 2.0.0
*/
@Deprecated
public static List readSummaryFile(Configuration configuration, FileStatus summaryStatus) throws IOException {
final Path parent = summaryStatus.getPath().getParent();
ParquetMetadata mergedFooters = readFooter(configuration, summaryStatus, filter(false));
return footersFromSummaryFile(parent, mergedFooters);
}
static ParquetMetadata readSummaryMetadata(Configuration configuration, Path basePath, boolean skipRowGroups) throws IOException {
Path metadataFile = new Path(basePath, PARQUET_METADATA_FILE);
Path commonMetaDataFile = new Path(basePath, PARQUET_COMMON_METADATA_FILE);
FileSystem fileSystem = basePath.getFileSystem(configuration);
if (skipRowGroups && fileSystem.exists(commonMetaDataFile)) {
// reading the summary file that does not contain the row groups
LOG.info("reading summary file: {}", commonMetaDataFile);
return readFooter(configuration, commonMetaDataFile, filter(skipRowGroups));
} else if (fileSystem.exists(metadataFile)) {
LOG.info("reading summary file: {}", metadataFile);
return readFooter(configuration, metadataFile, filter(skipRowGroups));
} else {
return null;
}
}
static List footersFromSummaryFile(final Path parent, ParquetMetadata mergedFooters) {
Map footers = new HashMap();
List blocks = mergedFooters.getBlocks();
for (BlockMetaData block : blocks) {
String path = block.getPath();
Path fullPath = new Path(parent, path);
ParquetMetadata current = footers.get(fullPath);
if (current == null) {
current = new ParquetMetadata(mergedFooters.getFileMetaData(), new ArrayList());
footers.put(fullPath, current);
}
current.getBlocks().add(block);
}
List result = new ArrayList();
for (Entry entry : footers.entrySet()) {
result.add(new Footer(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()));
}
return result;
}
/**
* Reads the meta data block in the footer of the file
* @param configuration a configuration
* @param file the parquet File
* @return the metadata blocks in the footer
* @throws IOException if an error occurs while reading the file
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0;
* use {@link ParquetFileReader#open(InputFile, ParquetReadOptions)}
*/
@Deprecated
public static final ParquetMetadata readFooter(Configuration configuration, Path file) throws IOException {
return readFooter(configuration, file, NO_FILTER);
}
/**
* Reads the meta data in the footer of the file.
* Skipping row groups (or not) based on the provided filter
* @param configuration a configuration
* @param file the Parquet File
* @param filter the filter to apply to row groups
* @return the metadata with row groups filtered.
* @throws IOException if an error occurs while reading the file
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0;
* use {@link ParquetFileReader#open(InputFile, ParquetReadOptions)}
*/
public static ParquetMetadata readFooter(Configuration configuration, Path file, MetadataFilter filter) throws IOException {
return readFooter(HadoopInputFile.fromPath(file, configuration), filter);
}
/**
* @param configuration a configuration
* @param file the Parquet File
* @return the metadata with row groups.
* @throws IOException if an error occurs while reading the file
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0;
* use {@link ParquetFileReader#open(InputFile, ParquetReadOptions)}
*/
@Deprecated
public static final ParquetMetadata readFooter(Configuration configuration, FileStatus file) throws IOException {
return readFooter(configuration, file, NO_FILTER);
}
/**
* Reads the meta data block in the footer of the file
* @param configuration a configuration
* @param file the parquet File
* @param filter the filter to apply to row groups
* @return the metadata blocks in the footer
* @throws IOException if an error occurs while reading the file
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0;
* use {@link ParquetFileReader#open(InputFile, ParquetReadOptions)}
*/
@Deprecated
public static final ParquetMetadata readFooter(Configuration configuration, FileStatus file, MetadataFilter filter) throws IOException {
return readFooter(HadoopInputFile.fromStatus(file, configuration), filter);
}
/**
* Reads the meta data block in the footer of the file using provided input stream
* @param file a {@link InputFile} to read
* @param filter the filter to apply to row groups
* @return the metadata blocks in the footer
* @throws IOException if an error occurs while reading the file
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0;
* use {@link ParquetFileReader#open(InputFile, ParquetReadOptions)}
*/
@Deprecated
public static final ParquetMetadata readFooter(InputFile file, MetadataFilter filter) throws IOException {
ParquetReadOptions options;
if (file instanceof HadoopInputFile) {
options = HadoopReadOptions.builder(((HadoopInputFile) file).getConfiguration())
.withMetadataFilter(filter).build();
} else {
options = ParquetReadOptions.builder().withMetadataFilter(filter).build();
}
try (SeekableInputStream in = file.newStream()) {
return readFooter(file, options, in);
}
}
private static final ParquetMetadata readFooter(InputFile file, ParquetReadOptions options, SeekableInputStream f) throws IOException {
ParquetMetadataConverter converter = new ParquetMetadataConverter(options);
return readFooter(file, options, f, converter);
}
private static final ParquetMetadata readFooter(InputFile file, ParquetReadOptions options, SeekableInputStream f, ParquetMetadataConverter converter) throws IOException {
long fileLen = file.getLength();
String filePath = file.toString();
LOG.debug("File length {}", fileLen);
int FOOTER_LENGTH_SIZE = 4;
if (fileLen < MAGIC.length + FOOTER_LENGTH_SIZE + MAGIC.length) { // MAGIC + data + footer + footerIndex + MAGIC
throw new RuntimeException(filePath + " is not a Parquet file (too small length: " + fileLen + ")");
}
long footerLengthIndex = fileLen - FOOTER_LENGTH_SIZE - MAGIC.length;
LOG.debug("reading footer index at {}", footerLengthIndex);
f.seek(footerLengthIndex);
int footerLength = readIntLittleEndian(f);
byte[] magic = new byte[MAGIC.length];
f.readFully(magic);
if (!Arrays.equals(MAGIC, magic)) {
throw new RuntimeException(filePath + " is not a Parquet file. expected magic number at tail " + Arrays.toString(MAGIC) + " but found " + Arrays.toString(magic));
}
long footerIndex = footerLengthIndex - footerLength;
LOG.debug("read footer length: {}, footer index: {}", footerLength, footerIndex);
if (footerIndex < MAGIC.length || footerIndex >= footerLengthIndex) {
throw new RuntimeException("corrupted file: the footer index is not within the file: " + footerIndex);
}
f.seek(footerIndex);
return converter.readParquetMetadata(f, options.getMetadataFilter());
}
/**
* @param conf a configuration
* @param file a file path to open
* @return a parquet file reader
* @throws IOException if there is an error while opening the file
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0; use {@link #open(InputFile)}
*/
@Deprecated
public static ParquetFileReader open(Configuration conf, Path file) throws IOException {
return new ParquetFileReader(HadoopInputFile.fromPath(file, conf),
HadoopReadOptions.builder(conf).build());
}
/**
* @param conf a configuration
* @param file a file path to open
* @param filter a metadata filter
* @return a parquet file reader
* @throws IOException if there is an error while opening the file
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0; use {@link #open(InputFile,ParquetReadOptions)}
*/
@Deprecated
public static ParquetFileReader open(Configuration conf, Path file, MetadataFilter filter) throws IOException {
return open(HadoopInputFile.fromPath(file, conf),
HadoopReadOptions.builder(conf).withMetadataFilter(filter).build());
}
/**
* @param conf a configuration
* @param file a file path to open
* @param footer a footer for the file if already loaded
* @return a parquet file reader
* @throws IOException if there is an error while opening the file
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0
*/
@Deprecated
public static ParquetFileReader open(Configuration conf, Path file, ParquetMetadata footer) throws IOException {
return new ParquetFileReader(conf, file, footer);
}
/**
* Open a {@link InputFile file}.
*
* @param file an input file
* @return an open ParquetFileReader
* @throws IOException if there is an error while opening the file
*/
public static ParquetFileReader open(InputFile file) throws IOException {
return new ParquetFileReader(file, ParquetReadOptions.builder().build());
}
/**
* Open a {@link InputFile file} with {@link ParquetReadOptions options}.
*
* @param file an input file
* @param options parquet read options
* @return an open ParquetFileReader
* @throws IOException if there is an error while opening the file
*/
public static ParquetFileReader open(InputFile file, ParquetReadOptions options) throws IOException {
return new ParquetFileReader(file, options);
}
private final InputFile file;
private final SeekableInputStream f;
private final ParquetReadOptions options;
private final Map paths = new HashMap<>();
private final FileMetaData fileMetaData; // may be null
private final List blocks;
// not final. in some cases, this may be lazily loaded for backward-compat.
private ParquetMetadata footer;
private int currentBlock = 0;
private ColumnChunkPageReadStore currentRowGroup = null;
private DictionaryPageReader nextDictionaryReader = null;
/**
* @param configuration the Hadoop conf
* @param filePath Path for the parquet file
* @param blocks the blocks to read
* @param columns the columns to read (their path)
* @throws IOException if the file can not be opened
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0.
*/
@Deprecated
public ParquetFileReader(Configuration configuration, Path filePath, List blocks,
List columns) throws IOException {
this(configuration, null, filePath, blocks, columns);
}
/**
* @param configuration the Hadoop conf
* @param fileMetaData fileMetaData for parquet file
* @param filePath Path for the parquet file
* @param blocks the blocks to read
* @param columns the columns to read (their path)
* @throws IOException if the file can not be opened
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0.
*/
@Deprecated
public ParquetFileReader(
Configuration configuration, FileMetaData fileMetaData,
Path filePath, List blocks, List columns) throws IOException {
this.converter = new ParquetMetadataConverter(configuration);
this.file = HadoopInputFile.fromPath(filePath, configuration);
this.fileMetaData = fileMetaData;
this.f = file.newStream();
this.options = HadoopReadOptions.builder(configuration).build();
this.blocks = filterRowGroups(blocks);
for (ColumnDescriptor col : columns) {
paths.put(ColumnPath.get(col.getPath()), col);
}
}
/**
* @param conf the Hadoop Configuration
* @param file Path to a parquet file
* @param filter a {@link MetadataFilter} for selecting row groups
* @throws IOException if the file can not be opened
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0.
*/
@Deprecated
public ParquetFileReader(Configuration conf, Path file, MetadataFilter filter) throws IOException {
this(HadoopInputFile.fromPath(file, conf),
HadoopReadOptions.builder(conf).withMetadataFilter(filter).build());
}
/**
* @param conf the Hadoop Configuration
* @param file Path to a parquet file
* @param footer a {@link ParquetMetadata} footer already read from the file
* @throws IOException if the file can not be opened
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0.
*/
@Deprecated
public ParquetFileReader(Configuration conf, Path file, ParquetMetadata footer) throws IOException {
this.converter = new ParquetMetadataConverter(conf);
this.file = HadoopInputFile.fromPath(file, conf);
this.f = this.file.newStream();
this.options = HadoopReadOptions.builder(conf).build();
this.footer = footer;
this.fileMetaData = footer.getFileMetaData();
this.blocks = filterRowGroups(footer.getBlocks());
for (ColumnDescriptor col : footer.getFileMetaData().getSchema().getColumns()) {
paths.put(ColumnPath.get(col.getPath()), col);
}
}
public ParquetFileReader(InputFile file, ParquetReadOptions options) throws IOException {
this.converter = new ParquetMetadataConverter(options);
this.file = file;
this.f = file.newStream();
this.options = options;
this.footer = readFooter(file, options, f, converter);
this.fileMetaData = footer.getFileMetaData();
this.blocks = filterRowGroups(footer.getBlocks());
for (ColumnDescriptor col : footer.getFileMetaData().getSchema().getColumns()) {
paths.put(ColumnPath.get(col.getPath()), col);
}
}
public ParquetMetadata getFooter() {
if (footer == null) {
try {
// don't read the row groups because this.blocks is always set
this.footer = readFooter(file, options, f, converter);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ParquetDecodingException("Unable to read file footer", e);
}
}
return footer;
}
public FileMetaData getFileMetaData() {
if (fileMetaData != null) {
return fileMetaData;
}
return getFooter().getFileMetaData();
}
public long getRecordCount() {
long total = 0;
for (BlockMetaData block : blocks) {
total += block.getRowCount();
}
return total;
}
/**
* @return the path for this file
* @deprecated will be removed in 2.0.0; use {@link #getFile()} instead
*/
@Deprecated
public Path getPath() {
return new Path(file.toString());
}
public String getFile() {
return file.toString();
}
private List filterRowGroups(List blocks) throws IOException {
// set up data filters based on configured levels
List levels = new ArrayList<>();
if (options.useStatsFilter()) {
levels.add(STATISTICS);
}
if (options.useDictionaryFilter()) {
levels.add(DICTIONARY);
}
FilterCompat.Filter recordFilter = options.getRecordFilter();
if (recordFilter != null) {
return RowGroupFilter.filterRowGroups(levels, recordFilter, blocks, this);
}
return blocks;
}
public List getRowGroups() {
return blocks;
}
public void setRequestedSchema(MessageType projection) {
paths.clear();
for (ColumnDescriptor col : projection.getColumns()) {
paths.put(ColumnPath.get(col.getPath()), col);
}
}
public void appendTo(ParquetFileWriter writer) throws IOException {
writer.appendRowGroups(f, blocks, true);
}
/**
* Reads all the columns requested from the row group at the current file position.
* @throws IOException if an error occurs while reading
* @return the PageReadStore which can provide PageReaders for each column.
*/
public PageReadStore readNextRowGroup() throws IOException {
if (currentBlock == blocks.size()) {
return null;
}
BlockMetaData block = blocks.get(currentBlock);
if (block.getRowCount() == 0) {
throw new RuntimeException("Illegal row group of 0 rows");
}
this.currentRowGroup = new ColumnChunkPageReadStore(block.getRowCount());
// prepare the list of consecutive chunks to read them in one scan
List allChunks = new ArrayList();
ConsecutiveChunkList currentChunks = null;
for (ColumnChunkMetaData mc : block.getColumns()) {
ColumnPath pathKey = mc.getPath();
BenchmarkCounter.incrementTotalBytes(mc.getTotalSize());
ColumnDescriptor columnDescriptor = paths.get(pathKey);
if (columnDescriptor != null) {
long startingPos = mc.getStartingPos();
// first chunk or not consecutive => new list
if (currentChunks == null || currentChunks.endPos() != startingPos) {
currentChunks = new ConsecutiveChunkList(startingPos);
allChunks.add(currentChunks);
}
currentChunks.addChunk(new ChunkDescriptor(columnDescriptor, mc, startingPos, (int)mc.getTotalSize()));
}
}
// actually read all the chunks
for (ConsecutiveChunkList consecutiveChunks : allChunks) {
final List chunks = consecutiveChunks.readAll(f);
for (Chunk chunk : chunks) {
currentRowGroup.addColumn(chunk.descriptor.col, chunk.readAllPages());
}
}
// avoid re-reading bytes the dictionary reader is used after this call
if (nextDictionaryReader != null) {
nextDictionaryReader.setRowGroup(currentRowGroup);
}
advanceToNextBlock();
return currentRowGroup;
}
public boolean skipNextRowGroup() {
return advanceToNextBlock();
}
private boolean advanceToNextBlock() {
if (currentBlock == blocks.size()) {
return false;
}
// update the current block and instantiate a dictionary reader for it
++currentBlock;
this.nextDictionaryReader = null;
return true;
}
/**
* Returns a {@link DictionaryPageReadStore} for the row group that would be
* returned by calling {@link #readNextRowGroup()} or skipped by calling
* {@link #skipNextRowGroup()}.
*
* @return a DictionaryPageReadStore for the next row group
*/
public DictionaryPageReadStore getNextDictionaryReader() {
if (nextDictionaryReader == null && currentBlock < blocks.size()) {
this.nextDictionaryReader = getDictionaryReader(blocks.get(currentBlock));
}
return nextDictionaryReader;
}
public DictionaryPageReader getDictionaryReader(BlockMetaData block) {
return new DictionaryPageReader(this, block);
}
/**
* Reads and decompresses a dictionary page for the given column chunk.
*
* Returns null if the given column chunk has no dictionary page.
*
* @param meta a column's ColumnChunkMetaData to read the dictionary from
* @return an uncompressed DictionaryPage or null
* @throws IOException if there is an error while reading the dictionary
*/
DictionaryPage readDictionary(ColumnChunkMetaData meta) throws IOException {
if (!meta.getEncodings().contains(Encoding.PLAIN_DICTIONARY) &&
!meta.getEncodings().contains(Encoding.RLE_DICTIONARY)) {
return null;
}
// TODO: this should use getDictionaryPageOffset() but it isn't reliable.
if (f.getPos() != meta.getStartingPos()) {
f.seek(meta.getStartingPos());
}
PageHeader pageHeader = Util.readPageHeader(f);
if (!pageHeader.isSetDictionary_page_header()) {
return null; // TODO: should this complain?
}
DictionaryPage compressedPage = readCompressedDictionary(pageHeader, f);
BytesInputDecompressor decompressor = options.getCodecFactory().getDecompressor(meta.getCodec());
return new DictionaryPage(
decompressor.decompress(compressedPage.getBytes(), compressedPage.getUncompressedSize()),
compressedPage.getDictionarySize(),
compressedPage.getEncoding());
}
private DictionaryPage readCompressedDictionary(
PageHeader pageHeader, SeekableInputStream fin) throws IOException {
DictionaryPageHeader dictHeader = pageHeader.getDictionary_page_header();
int uncompressedPageSize = pageHeader.getUncompressed_page_size();
int compressedPageSize = pageHeader.getCompressed_page_size();
byte [] dictPageBytes = new byte[compressedPageSize];
fin.readFully(dictPageBytes);
BytesInput bin = BytesInput.from(dictPageBytes);
return new DictionaryPage(
bin, uncompressedPageSize, dictHeader.getNum_values(),
converter.getEncoding(dictHeader.getEncoding()));
}
@Override
public void close() throws IOException {
try {
if (f != null) {
f.close();
}
} finally {
options.getCodecFactory().release();
}
}
/**
* The data for a column chunk
*/
private class Chunk {
protected final ChunkDescriptor descriptor;
protected final ByteBufferInputStream stream;
/**
*
* @param descriptor descriptor for the chunk
* @param buffers ByteBuffers that contain the chunk
*/
public Chunk(ChunkDescriptor descriptor, List buffers) {
this.descriptor = descriptor;
this.stream = ByteBufferInputStream.wrap(buffers);
}
protected PageHeader readPageHeader() throws IOException {
return Util.readPageHeader(stream);
}
/**
* Read all of the pages in a given column chunk.
* @return the list of pages
*/
public ColumnChunkPageReader readAllPages() throws IOException {
List pagesInChunk = new ArrayList();
DictionaryPage dictionaryPage = null;
PrimitiveType type = getFileMetaData().getSchema()
.getType(descriptor.col.getPath()).asPrimitiveType();
long valuesCountReadSoFar = 0;
while (valuesCountReadSoFar < descriptor.metadata.getValueCount()) {
PageHeader pageHeader = readPageHeader();
int uncompressedPageSize = pageHeader.getUncompressed_page_size();
int compressedPageSize = pageHeader.getCompressed_page_size();
switch (pageHeader.type) {
case DICTIONARY_PAGE:
// there is only one dictionary page per column chunk
if (dictionaryPage != null) {
throw new ParquetDecodingException("more than one dictionary page in column " + descriptor.col);
}
DictionaryPageHeader dicHeader = pageHeader.getDictionary_page_header();
dictionaryPage =
new DictionaryPage(
this.readAsBytesInput(compressedPageSize),
uncompressedPageSize,
dicHeader.getNum_values(),
converter.getEncoding(dicHeader.getEncoding())
);
break;
case DATA_PAGE:
DataPageHeader dataHeaderV1 = pageHeader.getData_page_header();
pagesInChunk.add(
new DataPageV1(
this.readAsBytesInput(compressedPageSize),
dataHeaderV1.getNum_values(),
uncompressedPageSize,
converter.fromParquetStatistics(
getFileMetaData().getCreatedBy(),
dataHeaderV1.getStatistics(),
type),
converter.getEncoding(dataHeaderV1.getRepetition_level_encoding()),
converter.getEncoding(dataHeaderV1.getDefinition_level_encoding()),
converter.getEncoding(dataHeaderV1.getEncoding())
));
valuesCountReadSoFar += dataHeaderV1.getNum_values();
break;
case DATA_PAGE_V2:
DataPageHeaderV2 dataHeaderV2 = pageHeader.getData_page_header_v2();
int dataSize = compressedPageSize - dataHeaderV2.getRepetition_levels_byte_length() - dataHeaderV2.getDefinition_levels_byte_length();
pagesInChunk.add(
new DataPageV2(
dataHeaderV2.getNum_rows(),
dataHeaderV2.getNum_nulls(),
dataHeaderV2.getNum_values(),
this.readAsBytesInput(dataHeaderV2.getRepetition_levels_byte_length()),
this.readAsBytesInput(dataHeaderV2.getDefinition_levels_byte_length()),
converter.getEncoding(dataHeaderV2.getEncoding()),
this.readAsBytesInput(dataSize),
uncompressedPageSize,
converter.fromParquetStatistics(
getFileMetaData().getCreatedBy(),
dataHeaderV2.getStatistics(),
type),
dataHeaderV2.isIs_compressed()
));
valuesCountReadSoFar += dataHeaderV2.getNum_values();
break;
default:
LOG.debug("skipping page of type {} of size {}", pageHeader.getType(), compressedPageSize);
stream.skipFully(compressedPageSize);
break;
}
}
if (valuesCountReadSoFar != descriptor.metadata.getValueCount()) {
// Would be nice to have a CorruptParquetFileException or something as a subclass?
throw new IOException(
"Expected " + descriptor.metadata.getValueCount() + " values in column chunk at " +
getPath() + " offset " + descriptor.metadata.getFirstDataPageOffset() +
" but got " + valuesCountReadSoFar + " values instead over " + pagesInChunk.size()
+ " pages ending at file offset " + (descriptor.fileOffset + stream.position()));
}
BytesInputDecompressor decompressor = options.getCodecFactory().getDecompressor(descriptor.metadata.getCodec());
return new ColumnChunkPageReader(decompressor, pagesInChunk, dictionaryPage);
}
/**
* @param size the size of the page
* @return the page
* @throws IOException if there is an error while reading from the file stream
*/
public BytesInput readAsBytesInput(int size) throws IOException {
return BytesInput.from(stream.sliceBuffers(size));
}
}
/**
* deals with a now fixed bug where compressedLength was missing a few bytes.
*/
private class WorkaroundChunk extends Chunk {
private final SeekableInputStream f;
/**
* @param descriptor the descriptor of the chunk
* @param f the file stream positioned at the end of this chunk
*/
private WorkaroundChunk(ChunkDescriptor descriptor, List buffers, SeekableInputStream f) {
super(descriptor, buffers);
this.f = f;
}
protected PageHeader readPageHeader() throws IOException {
PageHeader pageHeader;
stream.mark(8192); // headers should not be larger than 8k
try {
pageHeader = Util.readPageHeader(stream);
} catch (IOException e) {
// this is to workaround a bug where the compressedLength
// of the chunk is missing the size of the header of the dictionary
// to allow reading older files (using dictionary) we need this.
// usually 13 to 19 bytes are missing
// if the last page is smaller than this, the page header itself is truncated in the buffer.
stream.reset(); // resetting the buffer to the position before we got the error
LOG.info("completing the column chunk to read the page header");
pageHeader = Util.readPageHeader(new SequenceInputStream(stream, f)); // trying again from the buffer + remainder of the stream.
}
return pageHeader;
}
public BytesInput readAsBytesInput(int size) throws IOException {
int available = stream.available();
if (size > available) {
// this is to workaround a bug where the compressedLength
// of the chunk is missing the size of the header of the dictionary
// to allow reading older files (using dictionary) we need this.
// usually 13 to 19 bytes are missing
int missingBytes = size - available;
LOG.info("completed the column chunk with {} bytes", missingBytes);
List buffers = new ArrayList<>();
buffers.addAll(stream.sliceBuffers(available));
ByteBuffer lastBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(missingBytes);
f.readFully(lastBuffer);
buffers.add(lastBuffer);
return BytesInput.from(buffers);
}
return super.readAsBytesInput(size);
}
}
/**
* information needed to read a column chunk
*/
private static class ChunkDescriptor {
private final ColumnDescriptor col;
private final ColumnChunkMetaData metadata;
private final long fileOffset;
private final int size;
/**
* @param col column this chunk is part of
* @param metadata metadata for the column
* @param fileOffset offset in the file where this chunk starts
* @param size size of the chunk
*/
private ChunkDescriptor(
ColumnDescriptor col,
ColumnChunkMetaData metadata,
long fileOffset,
int size) {
super();
this.col = col;
this.metadata = metadata;
this.fileOffset = fileOffset;
this.size = size;
}
}
/**
* describes a list of consecutive column chunks to be read at once.
*/
private class ConsecutiveChunkList {
private final long offset;
private int length;
private final List chunks = new ArrayList();
/**
* @param offset where the first chunk starts
*/
ConsecutiveChunkList(long offset) {
this.offset = offset;
}
/**
* adds a chunk to the list.
* It must be consecutive to the previous chunk
* @param descriptor a chunk descriptor
*/
public void addChunk(ChunkDescriptor descriptor) {
chunks.add(descriptor);
length += descriptor.size;
}
/**
* @param f file to read the chunks from
* @return the chunks
* @throws IOException if there is an error while reading from the stream
*/
public List readAll(SeekableInputStream f) throws IOException {
List result = new ArrayList(chunks.size());
f.seek(offset);
int fullAllocations = length / options.getMaxAllocationSize();
int lastAllocationSize = length % options.getMaxAllocationSize();
int numAllocations = fullAllocations + (lastAllocationSize > 0 ? 1 : 0);
List buffers = new ArrayList<>(numAllocations);
for (int i = 0; i < fullAllocations; i += 1) {
buffers.add(options.getAllocator().allocate(options.getMaxAllocationSize()));
}
if (lastAllocationSize > 0) {
buffers.add(options.getAllocator().allocate(lastAllocationSize));
}
for (ByteBuffer buffer : buffers) {
f.readFully(buffer);
buffer.flip();
}
// report in a counter the data we just scanned
BenchmarkCounter.incrementBytesRead(length);
ByteBufferInputStream stream = ByteBufferInputStream.wrap(buffers);
for (int i = 0; i < chunks.size(); i++) {
ChunkDescriptor descriptor = chunks.get(i);
if (i < chunks.size() - 1) {
result.add(new Chunk(descriptor, stream.sliceBuffers(descriptor.size)));
} else {
// because of a bug, the last chunk might be larger than descriptor.size
result.add(new WorkaroundChunk(descriptor, stream.sliceBuffers(descriptor.size), f));
}
}
return result ;
}
/**
* @return the position following the last byte of these chunks
*/
public long endPos() {
return offset + length;
}
}
}
