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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.interactive.form;

import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSArray;
import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSBase;
import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSDictionary;
import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSName;
import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSString;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.common.COSArrayList;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.interactive.annotation.PDAnnotationWidget;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.interactive.annotation.PDAppearanceDictionary;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.interactive.annotation.PDAppearanceEntry;

/**
 * A button field represents an interactive control on the screen
 * that the user can manipulate with the mouse.
 *
 * @author sug
 */
public abstract class PDButton extends PDTerminalField
{
    /**
     * A Ff flag. If set, the field is a set of radio buttons
     */
    static final int FLAG_RADIO = 1 << 15;
    
    /**
     * A Ff flag. If set, the field is a pushbutton.
     */
    static final int FLAG_PUSHBUTTON = 1 << 16;
    
    /**
     * A Ff flag. If set, radio buttons individual fields, using the same
     * value for the on state will turn on and off in unison.
     */
    static final int FLAG_RADIOS_IN_UNISON = 1 << 25;
    
    /**
     * @see PDField#PDField(PDAcroForm)
     *
     * @param acroForm The acroform.
     */
    public PDButton(PDAcroForm acroForm)
    {
        super(acroForm);
        getCOSObject().setItem(COSName.FT, COSName.BTN);
    }
    
    /**
     * Constructor.
     * 
     * @param acroForm The form that this field is part of.
     * @param field the PDF object to represent as a field.
     * @param parent the parent node of the node
     */
    PDButton(PDAcroForm acroForm, COSDictionary field, PDNonTerminalField parent)
    {
        super(acroForm, field, parent);
    }
    
    /**
     * Determines if push button bit is set.
     * 
     * @return true if type of button field is a push button.
     */
    public boolean isPushButton()
    {
        return getCOSObject().getFlag(COSName.FF, FLAG_PUSHBUTTON);
    }

    /**
     * Set the push button bit.
     *
     * @param pushbutton if true the button field is treated as a push button field.
     */
    public void setPushButton(boolean pushbutton)
    {
        getCOSObject().setFlag(COSName.FF, FLAG_PUSHBUTTON, pushbutton);
    }

    /**
     * Determines if radio button bit is set.
     * 
     * @return true if type of button field is a radio button.
     */
    public boolean isRadioButton()
    {
        return getCOSObject().getFlag(COSName.FF, FLAG_RADIO);
    }

    /**
     * Set the radio button bit.
     *
     * @param radiobutton if true the button field is treated as a radio button field.
     */
    public void setRadioButton(boolean radiobutton)
    {
        getCOSObject().setFlag(COSName.FF, FLAG_RADIO, radiobutton);
    }
    
    /**
     * Returns the selected value.
     * 
     * 

Off is the default value which will also be returned if the * value hasn't been set at all. * * @return A non-null string. */ public String getValue() { COSBase value = getInheritableAttribute(COSName.V); if (value instanceof COSName) { return ((COSName)value).getName(); } else { // Off is the default value if there is nothing else set. // See PDF Spec. return "Off"; } } /** * Sets the selected option given its name. * * @param value Name of option to select * @throws IOException if the value could not be set * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is not a valid option. */ @Override public void setValue(String value) throws IOException { checkValue(value); // if there are export values/an Opt entry there is a different // approach to setting the value boolean hasExportValues = getExportValues().size() > 0; if (hasExportValues) { updateByOption(value); } else { updateByValue(value); } applyChange(); } /** * Returns the default value, if any. * * @return A non-null string. */ public String getDefaultValue() { COSBase value = getInheritableAttribute(COSName.DV); if (value instanceof COSName) { return ((COSName)value).getName(); } else { return ""; } } /** * Sets the default value. * * @param value Name of option to select * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is not a valid option. */ public void setDefaultValue(String value) { checkValue(value); getCOSObject().setName(COSName.DV, value); } @Override public String getValueAsString() { return getValue(); } /** * This will get the (optional) export values. * *

The export values are defined in the field dictionaries /Opt key.

* *

The option values are used to define the export values * for the field to *

    *
  • hold values in non-Latin writing systems as name objects, which represent the field value, are limited * to PDFDocEncoding *
  • *
  • allow radio buttons having the same export value to be handled independently *
  • *
* * @return List containing all possible export values. If there is no /Opt entry an empty list will be returned. * * @see #getOnValues() */ public List getExportValues() { COSBase value = getInheritableAttribute(COSName.OPT); if (value instanceof COSString) { List array = new ArrayList(); array.add(((COSString) value).getString()); return array; } else if (value instanceof COSArray) { return COSArrayList.convertCOSStringCOSArrayToList((COSArray)value); } return Collections.emptyList(); } /** * This will set the export values. * * @see #getExportValues() * @param values List containing all possible export values. Supplying null or an empty list will remove the Opt entry. */ public void setExportValues(List values) { COSArray cosValues; if (values != null && !values.isEmpty()) { cosValues = COSArrayList.convertStringListToCOSStringCOSArray(values); getCOSObject().setItem(COSName.OPT, cosValues); } else { getCOSObject().removeItem(COSName.OPT); } } @Override void constructAppearances() throws IOException { List exportValues = getExportValues(); if (exportValues.size() > 0) { // the value is the index value of the option. So we need to get that // and use it to set the value try { int optionsIndex = Integer.parseInt(getValue()); if (optionsIndex < exportValues.size()) { updateByOption(exportValues.get(optionsIndex)); } } catch (NumberFormatException e) { // silently ignore that // and don't update the appearance } } else { updateByValue(getValue()); } } /** * Get the values to set individual buttons within a group to the on state. * *

The On value could be an arbitrary string as long as it is within the limitations of * a PDF name object. The Off value shall always be 'Off'. If not set or not part of the normal * appearance keys 'Off' is the default

* * @return the potential values setting the check box to the On state. * If an empty Set is returned there is no appearance definition. */ public Set getOnValues() { // we need a set as the field can appear multiple times Set onValues = new LinkedHashSet(); if (getExportValues().size() > 0) { onValues.addAll(getExportValues()); return onValues; } List widgets = this.getWidgets(); for (PDAnnotationWidget widget : widgets) { onValues.add(getOnValueForWidget(widget)); } return onValues; } /* * Get the on value for an individual widget by it's index. */ private String getOnValue(int index) { List widgets = this.getWidgets(); if (index < widgets.size()) { return getOnValueForWidget(widgets.get(index)); } return ""; } /* * Get the on value for an individual widget. */ private String getOnValueForWidget(PDAnnotationWidget widget) { PDAppearanceDictionary apDictionary = widget.getAppearance(); if (apDictionary != null) { PDAppearanceEntry normalAppearance = apDictionary.getNormalAppearance(); if (normalAppearance != null) { Set entries = normalAppearance.getSubDictionary().keySet(); for (COSName entry : entries) { if (COSName.Off.compareTo(entry) != 0) { return entry.getName(); } } } } return ""; } /** * Checks value. * * @param value Name of radio button to select * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is not a valid option. */ void checkValue(String value) throws IllegalArgumentException { Set onValues = getOnValues(); if (COSName.Off.getName().compareTo(value) != 0 && !onValues.contains(value)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("value '" + value + "' is not a valid option for the field " + getFullyQualifiedName() + ", valid values are: " + onValues + " and " + COSName.Off.getName()); } } private void updateByValue(String value) throws IOException { getCOSObject().setName(COSName.V, value); // update the appearance state (AS) for (PDAnnotationWidget widget : getWidgets()) { PDAppearanceEntry appearanceEntry = widget.getAppearance().getNormalAppearance(); if (((COSDictionary) appearanceEntry.getCOSObject()).containsKey(value)) { widget.getCOSObject().setName(COSName.AS, value); } else { widget.getCOSObject().setItem(COSName.AS, COSName.Off); } } } private void updateByOption(String value) throws IOException { List widgets = getWidgets(); List options = getExportValues(); if (widgets.size() != options.size()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The number of options doesn't match the number of widgets"); } if (value.equals(COSName.Off.getName())) { updateByValue(value); } else { // the value is the index of the matching option int optionsIndex = options.indexOf(value); // get the values the options are pointing to as // this might not be numerical // see PDFBOX-3682 if (optionsIndex != -1) { updateByValue(getOnValue(optionsIndex)); } } } }




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