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/**
 *
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Server;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ServerName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ZNodeClearer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.exceptions.DeserializationException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.monitoring.MonitoredTask;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.MasterAddressTracker;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZKUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZooKeeperListener;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZooKeeperWatcher;
import org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException;

/**
 * Handles everything on master-side related to master election.
 *
 * 

Listens and responds to ZooKeeper notifications on the master znode, * both nodeCreated and nodeDeleted. * *

Contains blocking methods which will hold up backup masters, waiting * for the active master to fail. * *

This class is instantiated in the HMaster constructor and the method * #blockUntilBecomingActiveMaster() is called to wait until becoming * the active master of the cluster. */ @InterfaceAudience.Private @edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.SuppressWarnings(value="JLM_JSR166_UTILCONCURRENT_MONITORENTER", justification="Use of an atomic type both as monitor and condition variable is intended") public class ActiveMasterManager extends ZooKeeperListener { private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(ActiveMasterManager.class); final AtomicBoolean clusterHasActiveMaster = new AtomicBoolean(false); final AtomicBoolean clusterShutDown = new AtomicBoolean(false); private final ServerName sn; private int infoPort; private final Server master; /** * @param watcher * @param sn ServerName * @param master In an instance of a Master. */ ActiveMasterManager(ZooKeeperWatcher watcher, ServerName sn, Server master) { super(watcher); watcher.registerListener(this); this.sn = sn; this.master = master; } // will be set after jetty server is started public void setInfoPort(int infoPort) { this.infoPort = infoPort; } @Override public void nodeCreated(String path) { handle(path); } @Override public void nodeDeleted(String path) { // We need to keep track of the cluster's shutdown status while // we wait on the current master. We consider that, if the cluster // was already in a "shutdown" state when we started, that this master // is part of a new cluster that was started shortly after the old cluster // shut down, so that state is now irrelevant. This means that the shutdown // state must be set while we wait on the active master in order // to shutdown this master. See HBASE-8519. if(path.equals(watcher.clusterStateZNode) && !master.isStopped()) { clusterShutDown.set(true); } handle(path); } void handle(final String path) { if (path.equals(watcher.getMasterAddressZNode()) && !master.isStopped()) { handleMasterNodeChange(); } } /** * Handle a change in the master node. Doesn't matter whether this was called * from a nodeCreated or nodeDeleted event because there are no guarantees * that the current state of the master node matches the event at the time of * our next ZK request. * *

Uses the watchAndCheckExists method which watches the master address node * regardless of whether it exists or not. If it does exist (there is an * active master), it returns true. Otherwise it returns false. * *

A watcher is set which guarantees that this method will get called again if * there is another change in the master node. */ private void handleMasterNodeChange() { // Watch the node and check if it exists. try { synchronized(clusterHasActiveMaster) { if (ZKUtil.watchAndCheckExists(watcher, watcher.getMasterAddressZNode())) { // A master node exists, there is an active master LOG.debug("A master is now available"); clusterHasActiveMaster.set(true); } else { // Node is no longer there, cluster does not have an active master LOG.debug("No master available. Notifying waiting threads"); clusterHasActiveMaster.set(false); // Notify any thread waiting to become the active master clusterHasActiveMaster.notifyAll(); } } } catch (KeeperException ke) { master.abort("Received an unexpected KeeperException, aborting", ke); } } /** * Block until becoming the active master. * * Method blocks until there is not another active master and our attempt * to become the new active master is successful. * * This also makes sure that we are watching the master znode so will be * notified if another master dies. * @param checkInterval the interval to check if the master is stopped * @param startupStatus the monitor status to track the progress * @return True if no issue becoming active master else false if another * master was running or if some other problem (zookeeper, stop flag has been * set on this Master) */ boolean blockUntilBecomingActiveMaster( int checkInterval, MonitoredTask startupStatus) { String backupZNode = ZKUtil.joinZNode( this.watcher.backupMasterAddressesZNode, this.sn.toString()); while (!(master.isAborted() || master.isStopped())) { startupStatus.setStatus("Trying to register in ZK as active master"); // Try to become the active master, watch if there is another master. // Write out our ServerName as versioned bytes. try { if (MasterAddressTracker.setMasterAddress(this.watcher, this.watcher.getMasterAddressZNode(), this.sn, infoPort)) { // If we were a backup master before, delete our ZNode from the backup // master directory since we are the active now) if (ZKUtil.checkExists(this.watcher, backupZNode) != -1) { LOG.info("Deleting ZNode for " + backupZNode + " from backup master directory"); ZKUtil.deleteNodeFailSilent(this.watcher, backupZNode); } // Save the znode in a file, this will allow to check if we crash in the launch scripts ZNodeClearer.writeMyEphemeralNodeOnDisk(this.sn.toString()); // We are the master, return startupStatus.setStatus("Successfully registered as active master."); this.clusterHasActiveMaster.set(true); LOG.info("Registered Active Master=" + this.sn); return true; } // There is another active master running elsewhere or this is a restart // and the master ephemeral node has not expired yet. this.clusterHasActiveMaster.set(true); String msg; byte[] bytes = ZKUtil.getDataAndWatch(this.watcher, this.watcher.getMasterAddressZNode()); if (bytes == null) { msg = ("A master was detected, but went down before its address " + "could be read. Attempting to become the next active master"); } else { ServerName currentMaster; try { currentMaster = ServerName.parseFrom(bytes); } catch (DeserializationException e) { LOG.warn("Failed parse", e); // Hopefully next time around we won't fail the parse. Dangerous. continue; } if (ServerName.isSameHostnameAndPort(currentMaster, this.sn)) { msg = ("Current master has this master's address, " + currentMaster + "; master was restarted? Deleting node."); // Hurry along the expiration of the znode. ZKUtil.deleteNode(this.watcher, this.watcher.getMasterAddressZNode()); // We may have failed to delete the znode at the previous step, but // we delete the file anyway: a second attempt to delete the znode is likely to fail again. ZNodeClearer.deleteMyEphemeralNodeOnDisk(); } else { msg = "Another master is the active master, " + currentMaster + "; waiting to become the next active master"; } } LOG.info(msg); startupStatus.setStatus(msg); } catch (KeeperException ke) { master.abort("Received an unexpected KeeperException, aborting", ke); return false; } synchronized (this.clusterHasActiveMaster) { while (clusterHasActiveMaster.get() && !master.isStopped()) { try { clusterHasActiveMaster.wait(checkInterval); } catch (InterruptedException e) { // We expect to be interrupted when a master dies, // will fall out if so LOG.debug("Interrupted waiting for master to die", e); } } if (clusterShutDown.get()) { this.master.stop( "Cluster went down before this master became active"); } } } return false; } /** * @return True if cluster has an active master. */ boolean hasActiveMaster() { try { if (ZKUtil.checkExists(watcher, watcher.getMasterAddressZNode()) >= 0) { return true; } } catch (KeeperException ke) { LOG.info("Received an unexpected KeeperException when checking " + "isActiveMaster : "+ ke); } return false; } public void stop() { try { synchronized (clusterHasActiveMaster) { // Master is already stopped, wake up the manager // thread so that it can shutdown soon. clusterHasActiveMaster.notifyAll(); } // If our address is in ZK, delete it on our way out ServerName activeMaster = null; try { activeMaster = MasterAddressTracker.getMasterAddress(this.watcher); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.warn("Failed get of master address: " + e.toString()); } if (activeMaster != null && activeMaster.equals(this.sn)) { ZKUtil.deleteNode(watcher, watcher.getMasterAddressZNode()); // We may have failed to delete the znode at the previous step, but // we delete the file anyway: a second attempt to delete the znode is likely to fail again. ZNodeClearer.deleteMyEphemeralNodeOnDisk(); } } catch (KeeperException e) { LOG.error(this.watcher.prefix("Error deleting our own master address node"), e); } } }





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