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// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html#License
/**
*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2006-2014, International Business Machines Corporation and
* others. All Rights Reserved.
*******************************************************************************
*/

package com.ibm.icu.charset;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.IntBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.CoderResult;

/**
 * 

Callback API for CharsetICU API

* * CharsetCallback class defines some error behaviour functions called * by CharsetDecoderICU and CharsetEncoderICU. The class also provides * the facility by which clients can write their own callbacks. * * These functions, although public, should NEVER be called directly. * They should be used as parameters to the onUmappableCharacter() and * onMalformedInput() methods, to set the behaviour of a converter * when it encounters UNMAPPED/INVALID sequences. * Currently the only way to set callbacks is by using CodingErrorAction. * In the future we will provide set methods on CharsetEncoder and CharsetDecoder * that will accept CharsetCallback fields. * * @stable ICU 3.6 */ public class CharsetCallback { /* * FROM_U, TO_U context options for sub callback */ private static final String SUB_STOP_ON_ILLEGAL = "i"; // /* // * FROM_U, TO_U context options for skip callback // */ // private static final String SKIP_STOP_ON_ILLEGAL = "i"; // /* // * FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE context option to escape the code unit according to ICU (%UXXXX) // */ // private static final String ESCAPE_ICU = null; /* * FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE context option to escape the code unit according to JAVA (\\uXXXX) */ private static final String ESCAPE_JAVA = "J"; /* * FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE context option to escape the code unit according to C (\\uXXXX \\UXXXXXXXX) * TO_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE option to escape the character value accoding to C (\\xXXXX) */ private static final String ESCAPE_C = "C"; /* * FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE context option to escape the code unit according to XML Decimal escape \htmlonly(&#DDDD;)\endhtmlonly * TO_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE context option to escape the character value accoding to XML Decimal escape \htmlonly(&#DDDD;)\endhtmlonly */ private static final String ESCAPE_XML_DEC = "D"; /* * FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE context option to escape the code unit according to XML Hex escape \htmlonly(&#xXXXX;)\endhtmlonly * TO_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE context option to escape the character value according to XML Hex escape \htmlonly(&#xXXXX;)\endhtmlonly */ private static final String ESCAPE_XML_HEX = "X"; /* * FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE context option to escape the code unit according to Unicode (U+XXXXX) */ private static final String ESCAPE_UNICODE = "U"; /* * FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE context option to escape the code unit according to Unicode (U+XXXXX) */ private static final String ESCAPE_CSS2 = "S"; /* * IS_DEFAULT_IGNORABLE_CODE_POINT * This is to check if a code point has the default ignorable unicode property. * As such, this list needs to be updated if the ignorable code point list ever * changes. * To avoid dependency on other code, this list is hard coded here. * When an ignorable code point is found and is unmappable, the default callbacks * will ignore them. * For a list of the default ignorable code points, use this link: http://unicode.org/cldr/utility/list-unicodeset.jsp?a=[%3ADI%3A]&g= * * This list should be sync with the one in ucnv_err.c * */ private static boolean IS_DEFAULT_IGNORABLE_CODE_POINT(int c) { return ((c == 0x00AD) || (c == 0x034F) || (c == 0x061C) || (c == 0x115F) || (c == 0x1160) || (0x17B4 <= c && c <= 0x17B5) || (0x180B <= c && c <= 0x180E) || (0x200B <= c && c <= 0x200F) || (0x202A <= c && c <= 0x202E) || (c == 0x2060) || (0x2066 <= c && c <= 0x2069) || (0x2061 <= c && c <= 0x2064) || (0x206A <= c && c <= 0x206F) || (c == 0x3164) || (0x0FE00 <= c && c <= 0x0FE0F) || (c == 0x0FEFF) || (c == 0x0FFA0) || (0x01BCA0 <= c && c <= 0x01BCA3) || (0x01D173 <= c && c <= 0x01D17A) || (c == 0x0E0001) || (0x0E0020 <= c && c <= 0x0E007F) || (0x0E0100 <= c && c <= 0x0E01EF) || (c == 0x2065) || (0x0FFF0 <= c && c <= 0x0FFF8) || (c == 0x0E0000) || (0x0E0002 <= c && c <= 0x0E001F) || (0x0E0080 <= c && c <= 0x0E00FF) || (0x0E01F0 <= c && c <= 0x0E0FFF) ); } /** * Decoder Callback interface * @stable ICU 3.6 */ public interface Decoder { /** * This function is called when the bytes in the source cannot be handled, * and this function is meant to handle or fix the error if possible. * * @return Result of decoding action. This returned object is set to an error * if this function could not handle the conversion. * @stable ICU 3.6 */ public CoderResult call(CharsetDecoderICU decoder, Object context, ByteBuffer source, CharBuffer target, IntBuffer offsets, char[] buffer, int length, CoderResult cr); } /** * Encoder Callback interface * @stable ICU 3.6 */ public interface Encoder { /** * This function is called when the Unicode characters in the source cannot be handled, * and this function is meant to handle or fix the error if possible. * @return Result of decoding action. This returned object is set to an error * if this function could not handle the conversion. * @stable ICU 3.6 */ public CoderResult call(CharsetEncoderICU encoder, Object context, CharBuffer source, ByteBuffer target, IntBuffer offsets, char[] buffer, int length, int cp, CoderResult cr); } /** * Skip callback * @stable ICU 3.6 */ public static final Encoder FROM_U_CALLBACK_SKIP = new Encoder() { @Override public CoderResult call(CharsetEncoderICU encoder, Object context, CharBuffer source, ByteBuffer target, IntBuffer offsets, char[] buffer, int length, int cp, CoderResult cr){ if(context==null){ return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW; }else if(((String)context).equals(SUB_STOP_ON_ILLEGAL)){ if(!cr.isUnmappable()){ return cr; }else{ return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW; } } return cr; } }; /** * Skip callback * @stable ICU 3.6 */ public static final Decoder TO_U_CALLBACK_SKIP = new Decoder() { @Override public CoderResult call(CharsetDecoderICU decoder, Object context, ByteBuffer source, CharBuffer target, IntBuffer offsets, char[] buffer, int length, CoderResult cr){ if(context==null){ return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW; }else if(((String)context).equals(SUB_STOP_ON_ILLEGAL)){ if(!cr.isUnmappable()){ return cr; }else{ return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW; } } return cr; } }; /** * Write substitute callback * @stable ICU 3.6 */ public static final Encoder FROM_U_CALLBACK_SUBSTITUTE = new Encoder(){ @Override public CoderResult call(CharsetEncoderICU encoder, Object context, CharBuffer source, ByteBuffer target, IntBuffer offsets, char[] buffer, int length, int cp, CoderResult cr){ if (cr.isUnmappable() && IS_DEFAULT_IGNORABLE_CODE_POINT(cp)) { return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW; }else if(context==null){ return encoder.cbFromUWriteSub(encoder, source, target, offsets); }else if(((String)context).equals(SUB_STOP_ON_ILLEGAL)){ if(!cr.isUnmappable()){ return cr; }else{ return encoder.cbFromUWriteSub(encoder, source, target, offsets); } } return cr; } }; private static final char[] kSubstituteChar1 = new char[]{0x1A}; private static final char[] kSubstituteChar = new char[] {0xFFFD}; /** * Write substitute callback * @stable ICU 3.6 */ public static final Decoder TO_U_CALLBACK_SUBSTITUTE = new Decoder() { @Override public CoderResult call(CharsetDecoderICU decoder, Object context, ByteBuffer source, CharBuffer target, IntBuffer offsets, char[] buffer, int length, CoderResult cr){ CharsetICU cs = (CharsetICU) decoder.charset(); /* Use the specified replacement character if it is different than the default one. */ boolean useReplacement = true; char [] replacementChar = decoder.replacement().toCharArray(); if (replacementChar.length == 1 && (replacementChar[0] == kSubstituteChar1[0] || replacementChar[0] == kSubstituteChar[0])) { useReplacement = false; } /* could optimize this case, just one uchar */ if(decoder.invalidCharLength == 1 && cs.subChar1 != 0) { return CharsetDecoderICU.toUWriteUChars(decoder, useReplacement ? replacementChar : kSubstituteChar1, 0, useReplacement ? replacementChar.length : 1, target, offsets, source.position()); } else { return CharsetDecoderICU.toUWriteUChars(decoder, useReplacement ? replacementChar : kSubstituteChar, 0, useReplacement ? replacementChar.length : 1, target, offsets, source.position()); } } }; /** * Stop callback * @stable ICU 3.6 */ public static final Encoder FROM_U_CALLBACK_STOP = new Encoder() { @Override public CoderResult call(CharsetEncoderICU encoder, Object context, CharBuffer source, ByteBuffer target, IntBuffer offsets, char[] buffer, int length, int cp, CoderResult cr){ if (cr.isUnmappable() && IS_DEFAULT_IGNORABLE_CODE_POINT(cp)) { return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW; } return cr; } }; /** * Stop callback * @stable ICU 3.6 */ public static final Decoder TO_U_CALLBACK_STOP = new Decoder() { @Override public CoderResult call(CharsetDecoderICU decoder, Object context, ByteBuffer source, CharBuffer target, IntBuffer offsets, char[] buffer, int length, CoderResult cr){ return cr; } }; private static final int VALUE_STRING_LENGTH = 32; private static final char UNICODE_PERCENT_SIGN_CODEPOINT = 0x0025; private static final char UNICODE_U_CODEPOINT = 0x0055; private static final char UNICODE_X_CODEPOINT = 0x0058; private static final char UNICODE_RS_CODEPOINT = 0x005C; private static final char UNICODE_U_LOW_CODEPOINT = 0x0075; private static final char UNICODE_X_LOW_CODEPOINT = 0x0078; private static final char UNICODE_AMP_CODEPOINT = 0x0026; private static final char UNICODE_HASH_CODEPOINT = 0x0023; private static final char UNICODE_SEMICOLON_CODEPOINT = 0x003B; private static final char UNICODE_PLUS_CODEPOINT = 0x002B; private static final char UNICODE_LEFT_CURLY_CODEPOINT = 0x007B; private static final char UNICODE_RIGHT_CURLY_CODEPOINT = 0x007D; private static final char UNICODE_SPACE_CODEPOINT = 0x0020; /** * Write escape callback * @stable ICU 4.0 */ public static final Encoder FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE = new Encoder() { @Override public CoderResult call(CharsetEncoderICU encoder, Object context, CharBuffer source, ByteBuffer target, IntBuffer offsets, char[] buffer, int length, int cp, CoderResult cr){ char[] valueString = new char[VALUE_STRING_LENGTH]; int valueStringLength = 0; int i = 0; if (cr.isUnmappable() && IS_DEFAULT_IGNORABLE_CODE_POINT(cp)) { return CoderResult.UNDERFLOW; } if (context == null || !(context instanceof String)) { while (i < length) { valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_PERCENT_SIGN_CODEPOINT; /* adding % */ valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_U_CODEPOINT; /* adding U */ valueStringLength += itou(valueString, valueStringLength, buffer[i++], 16, 4); } } else { if (((String)context).equals(ESCAPE_JAVA)) { while (i < length) { valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_RS_CODEPOINT; /* adding \ */ valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_U_LOW_CODEPOINT; /* adding u */ valueStringLength += itou(valueString, valueStringLength, buffer[i++], 16, 4); } } else if (((String)context).equals(ESCAPE_C)) { valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_RS_CODEPOINT; /* adding \ */ if (length == 2) { valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_U_CODEPOINT; /* adding U */ valueStringLength = itou(valueString, valueStringLength, cp, 16, 8); } else { valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_U_LOW_CODEPOINT; /* adding u */ valueStringLength += itou(valueString, valueStringLength, buffer[0], 16, 4); } } else if (((String)context).equals(ESCAPE_XML_DEC)) { valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_AMP_CODEPOINT; /* adding & */ valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_HASH_CODEPOINT; /* adding # */ if (length == 2) { valueStringLength += itou(valueString, valueStringLength, cp, 10, 0); } else { valueStringLength += itou(valueString, valueStringLength, buffer[0], 10, 0); } valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_SEMICOLON_CODEPOINT; /* adding ; */ } else if (((String)context).equals(ESCAPE_XML_HEX)) { valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_AMP_CODEPOINT; /* adding & */ valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_HASH_CODEPOINT; /* adding # */ valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_X_LOW_CODEPOINT; /* adding x */ if (length == 2) { valueStringLength += itou(valueString, valueStringLength, cp, 16, 0); } else { valueStringLength += itou(valueString, valueStringLength, buffer[0], 16, 0); } valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_SEMICOLON_CODEPOINT; /* adding ; */ } else if (((String)context).equals(ESCAPE_UNICODE)) { valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_LEFT_CURLY_CODEPOINT; /* adding { */ valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_U_CODEPOINT; /* adding U */ valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_PLUS_CODEPOINT; /* adding + */ if (length == 2) { valueStringLength += itou(valueString, valueStringLength,cp, 16, 4); } else { valueStringLength += itou(valueString, valueStringLength, buffer[0], 16, 4); } valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_RIGHT_CURLY_CODEPOINT; /* adding } */ } else if (((String)context).equals(ESCAPE_CSS2)) { valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_RS_CODEPOINT; /* adding \ */ valueStringLength += itou(valueString, valueStringLength, cp, 16, 0); /* Always add space character, because the next character might be whitespace, which would erroneously be considered the termination of the escape sequence. */ valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_SPACE_CODEPOINT; } else { while (i < length) { valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_PERCENT_SIGN_CODEPOINT; /* adding % */ valueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_U_CODEPOINT; /* adding U */ valueStringLength += itou(valueString, valueStringLength, buffer[i++], 16, 4); } } } return encoder.cbFromUWriteUChars(encoder, CharBuffer.wrap(valueString, 0, valueStringLength), target, offsets); } }; /** * Write escape callback * @stable ICU 4.0 */ public static final Decoder TO_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE = new Decoder() { @Override public CoderResult call(CharsetDecoderICU decoder, Object context, ByteBuffer source, CharBuffer target, IntBuffer offsets, char[] buffer, int length, CoderResult cr){ char[] uniValueString = new char[VALUE_STRING_LENGTH]; int valueStringLength = 0; int i = 0; if (context == null || !(context instanceof String)) { while (i < length) { uniValueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_PERCENT_SIGN_CODEPOINT; /* adding % */ uniValueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_X_CODEPOINT; /* adding U */ valueStringLength += itou(uniValueString, valueStringLength, buffer[i++] & UConverterConstants.UNSIGNED_BYTE_MASK, 16, 2); } } else { if (((String)context).equals(ESCAPE_XML_DEC)) { while (i < length) { uniValueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_AMP_CODEPOINT; /* adding & */ uniValueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_HASH_CODEPOINT; /* adding # */ valueStringLength += itou(uniValueString, valueStringLength, buffer[i++] & UConverterConstants.UNSIGNED_BYTE_MASK, 10, 0); uniValueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_SEMICOLON_CODEPOINT; /* adding ; */ } } else if (((String)context).equals(ESCAPE_XML_HEX)) { while (i < length) { uniValueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_AMP_CODEPOINT; /* adding & */ uniValueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_HASH_CODEPOINT; /* adding # */ uniValueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_X_LOW_CODEPOINT; /* adding x */ valueStringLength += itou(uniValueString, valueStringLength, buffer[i++] & UConverterConstants.UNSIGNED_BYTE_MASK, 16, 0); uniValueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_SEMICOLON_CODEPOINT; /* adding ; */ } } else if (((String)context).equals(ESCAPE_C)) { while (i < length) { uniValueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_RS_CODEPOINT; /* adding \ */ uniValueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_X_LOW_CODEPOINT; /* adding x */ valueStringLength += itou(uniValueString, valueStringLength, buffer[i++] & UConverterConstants.UNSIGNED_BYTE_MASK, 16, 2); } } else { while (i < length) { uniValueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_PERCENT_SIGN_CODEPOINT; /* adding % */ uniValueString[valueStringLength++] = UNICODE_X_CODEPOINT; /* adding X */ itou(uniValueString, valueStringLength, buffer[i++] & UConverterConstants.UNSIGNED_BYTE_MASK, 16, 2); valueStringLength += 2; } } } cr = CharsetDecoderICU.toUWriteUChars(decoder, uniValueString, 0, valueStringLength, target, offsets, 0); return cr; } }; /*** * Java port of uprv_itou() in ICU4C used by TO_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE and FROM_U_CALLBACK_ESCAPE. * Fills in a char string with the radix-based representation of a number padded with zeroes * to minwidth. */ private static final int itou(char[] buffer, int sourceIndex, int i, int radix, int minwidth) { int length = 0; int digit; int j; char temp; do { digit = i % radix; buffer[sourceIndex + length++] = (char)(digit <= 9 ? (0x0030+digit) : (0x0030+digit+7)); i = i/radix; } while (i != 0 && (sourceIndex + length) < buffer.length); while (length < minwidth) { buffer[sourceIndex + length++] = (char)0x0030; /* zero padding */ } /* reverses the string */ for (j = 0; j < (length / 2); j++) { temp = buffer[(sourceIndex + length - 1) - j]; buffer[(sourceIndex + length-1) -j] = buffer[sourceIndex + j]; buffer[sourceIndex + j] = temp; } return length; } /* * No need to create an instance */ private CharsetCallback() { } }




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