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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.configuration.tree;

import java.util.Iterator;

/**
 * 

* A concrete combiner implementation that is able to construct an override * combination. *

*

* An override combination means that nodes in the first node * structure take precedence over nodes in the second, or - in other words - * nodes of the second structure are only added to the resulting structure if * they do not occure in the first one. This is especially suitable for dealing * with the properties of configurations that are defined in an * override section of a configuration definition file (hence the * name). *

*

* This combiner will iterate over the second node hierarchy and find all nodes * that are not contained in the first hierarchy; these are added to the result. * If a node can be found in both structures, it is checked whether a * combination (in a recursive way) can be constructed for the two, which will * then be added. Per default, nodes are combined, which occur only once in both * structures. This test is implemented in the canCombine() * method. *

*

* As is true for the {@link UnionCombiner}, for this combiner * list nodes are important. The addListNode() can be called to * declare certain nodes as list nodes. This has the effect that these nodes * will never be combined. *

* * @author Commons * Configuration team * @version $Id: OverrideCombiner.java 561230 2007-07-31 04:17:09Z rahul $ * @since 1.3 */ public class OverrideCombiner extends NodeCombiner { /** * Constructs an override combination for the passed in node structures. * * @param node1 the first node * @param node2 the second node * @return the resulting combined node structure */ public ConfigurationNode combine(ConfigurationNode node1, ConfigurationNode node2) { ViewNode result = createViewNode(); result.setName(node1.getName()); // Process nodes from the first structure, which override the second for (Iterator it = node1.getChildren().iterator(); it.hasNext();) { ConfigurationNode child = (ConfigurationNode) it.next(); ConfigurationNode child2 = canCombine(node1, node2, child); if (child2 != null) { result.addChild(combine(child, child2)); } else { result.addChild(child); } } // Process nodes from the second structure, which are not contained // in the first structure for (Iterator it = node2.getChildren().iterator(); it.hasNext();) { ConfigurationNode child = (ConfigurationNode) it.next(); if (node1.getChildrenCount(child.getName()) < 1) { result.addChild(child); } } // Handle attributes and value addAttributes(result, node1, node2); result.setValue((node1.getValue() != null) ? node1.getValue() : node2 .getValue()); return result; } /** * Handles the attributes during a combination process. First all attributes * of the first node will be added to the result. Then all attributes of the * second node, which are not contained in the first node, will also be * added. * * @param result the resulting node * @param node1 the first node * @param node2 the second node */ protected void addAttributes(ViewNode result, ConfigurationNode node1, ConfigurationNode node2) { result.appendAttributes(node1); for (Iterator it = node2.getAttributes().iterator(); it.hasNext();) { ConfigurationNode attr = (ConfigurationNode) it.next(); if (node1.getAttributeCount(attr.getName()) == 0) { result.addAttribute(attr); } } } /** * Tests if a child node of the second node can be combined with the given * child node of the first node. If this is the case, the corresponding node * will be returned, otherwise null. This implementation checks * whether the child node occurs only once in both hierarchies and is no * known list node. * * @param node1 the first node * @param node2 the second node * @param child the child node (of the first node) * @return a child of the second node, with which a combination is possible */ protected ConfigurationNode canCombine(ConfigurationNode node1, ConfigurationNode node2, ConfigurationNode child) { if (node2.getChildrenCount(child.getName()) == 1 && node1.getChildrenCount(child.getName()) == 1 && !isListNode(child)) { return (ConfigurationNode) node2.getChildren(child.getName()) .get(0); } else { return null; } } }




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