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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.hadoop.fs.shell;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.TimeZone;

import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;

/**
 * Print statistics about path in specified format.
 * Format sequences:
* %b: Size of file in blocks
* %F: Type
* %g: Group name of owner
* %n: Filename
* %o: Block size
* %r: replication
* %u: User name of owner
* %y: UTC date as "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
* %Y: Milliseconds since January 1, 1970 UTC
* If the format is not specified, %y is used by default. */ @InterfaceAudience.Private @InterfaceStability.Unstable class Stat extends FsCommand { public static void registerCommands(CommandFactory factory) { factory.addClass(Stat.class, "-stat"); } private static final String NEWLINE = System.getProperty("line.separator"); public static final String NAME = "stat"; public static final String USAGE = "[format] ..."; public static final String DESCRIPTION = "Print statistics about the file/directory at " + NEWLINE + "in the specified format. Format accepts filesize in" + NEWLINE + "blocks (%b), type (%F), group name of owner (%g)," + NEWLINE + "name (%n), block size (%o), replication (%r), user name" + NEWLINE + "of owner (%u), modification date (%y, %Y)." + NEWLINE + "%y shows UTC date as \"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss\" and" + NEWLINE + "%Y shows milliseconds since January 1, 1970 UTC." + NEWLINE + "If the format is not specified, %y is used by default." + NEWLINE; protected final SimpleDateFormat timeFmt; { timeFmt = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); timeFmt.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC")); } // default format string protected String format = "%y"; @Override protected void processOptions(LinkedList args) throws IOException { CommandFormat cf = new CommandFormat(1, Integer.MAX_VALUE, "R"); cf.parse(args); setRecursive(cf.getOpt("R")); if (args.getFirst().contains("%")) format = args.removeFirst(); cf.parse(args); // make sure there's still at least one arg } @Override protected void processPath(PathData item) throws IOException { FileStatus stat = item.stat; StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); char[] fmt = format.toCharArray(); for (int i = 0; i < fmt.length; ++i) { if (fmt[i] != '%') { buf.append(fmt[i]); } else { // this silently drops a trailing %? if (i + 1 == fmt.length) break; switch (fmt[++i]) { case 'b': buf.append(stat.getLen()); break; case 'F': buf.append(stat.isDirectory() ? "directory" : (stat.isFile() ? "regular file" : "symlink")); break; case 'g': buf.append(stat.getGroup()); break; case 'n': buf.append(item.path.getName()); break; case 'o': buf.append(stat.getBlockSize()); break; case 'r': buf.append(stat.getReplication()); break; case 'u': buf.append(stat.getOwner()); break; case 'y': buf.append(timeFmt.format(new Date(stat.getModificationTime()))); break; case 'Y': buf.append(stat.getModificationTime()); break; default: // this leaves % alone, which causes the potential for // future format options to break strings; should use %% to // escape percents buf.append(fmt[i]); break; } } } out.println(buf.toString()); } }




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