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/**
 *
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.classification.InterfaceStability;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HRegionLocation;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HTableDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.MasterNotRunningException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ServerName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ZooKeeperConnectionException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.coprocessor.Batch;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.AdminProtos.AdminService;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.ClientProtos.ClientService;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.MasterProtos.MasterService;

/**
 * A cluster connection.  Knows how to find the master, locate regions out on the cluster,
 * keeps a cache of locations and then knows how to re-calibrate after they move.  You need one
 * of these to talk to your HBase cluster. {@link HConnectionManager} manages instances of this
 * class.  See it for how to get one of these.
 *
 * 

This is NOT a connection to a particular server but to ALL servers in the cluster. Individual * connections are managed at a lower level. * *

HConnections are used by {@link HTable} mostly but also by * {@link HBaseAdmin}, and {@link org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.MetaTableLocator}. * HConnection instances can be shared. Sharing * is usually what you want because rather than each HConnection instance * having to do its own discovery of regions out on the cluster, instead, all * clients get to share the one cache of locations. {@link HConnectionManager} does the * sharing for you if you go by it getting connections. Sharing makes cleanup of * HConnections awkward. See {@link HConnectionManager} for cleanup discussion. * * @see HConnectionManager * @deprecated in favor of {@link Connection} and {@link ConnectionFactory} */ @InterfaceAudience.Public @InterfaceStability.Stable @Deprecated public interface HConnection extends Connection { /** * Key for configuration in Configuration whose value is the class we implement making a * new HConnection instance. */ public static final String HBASE_CLIENT_CONNECTION_IMPL = "hbase.client.connection.impl"; /** * @return Configuration instance being used by this HConnection instance. */ @Override Configuration getConfiguration(); /** * Retrieve an HTableInterface implementation for access to a table. * The returned HTableInterface is not thread safe, a new instance should * be created for each using thread. * This is a lightweight operation, pooling or caching of the returned HTableInterface * is neither required nor desired. * Note that the HConnection needs to be unmanaged * (created with {@link HConnectionManager#createConnection(Configuration)}). * @param tableName * @return an HTable to use for interactions with this table */ public HTableInterface getTable(String tableName) throws IOException; /** * Retrieve an HTableInterface implementation for access to a table. * The returned HTableInterface is not thread safe, a new instance should * be created for each using thread. * This is a lightweight operation, pooling or caching of the returned HTableInterface * is neither required nor desired. * Note that the HConnection needs to be unmanaged * (created with {@link HConnectionManager#createConnection(Configuration)}). * @param tableName * @return an HTable to use for interactions with this table */ public HTableInterface getTable(byte[] tableName) throws IOException; /** * Retrieve an HTableInterface implementation for access to a table. * The returned HTableInterface is not thread safe, a new instance should * be created for each using thread. * This is a lightweight operation, pooling or caching of the returned HTableInterface * is neither required nor desired. * Note that the HConnection needs to be unmanaged * (created with {@link HConnectionManager#createConnection(Configuration)}). * @param tableName * @return an HTable to use for interactions with this table */ @Override public HTableInterface getTable(TableName tableName) throws IOException; /** * Retrieve an HTableInterface implementation for access to a table. * The returned HTableInterface is not thread safe, a new instance should * be created for each using thread. * This is a lightweight operation, pooling or caching of the returned HTableInterface * is neither required nor desired. * Note that the HConnection needs to be unmanaged * (created with {@link HConnectionManager#createConnection(Configuration)}). * @param tableName * @param pool The thread pool to use for batch operations, null to use a default pool. * @return an HTable to use for interactions with this table */ public HTableInterface getTable(String tableName, ExecutorService pool) throws IOException; /** * Retrieve an HTableInterface implementation for access to a table. * The returned HTableInterface is not thread safe, a new instance should * be created for each using thread. * This is a lightweight operation, pooling or caching of the returned HTableInterface * is neither required nor desired. * Note that the HConnection needs to be unmanaged * (created with {@link HConnectionManager#createConnection(Configuration)}). * @param tableName * @param pool The thread pool to use for batch operations, null to use a default pool. * @return an HTable to use for interactions with this table */ public HTableInterface getTable(byte[] tableName, ExecutorService pool) throws IOException; /** * Retrieve an HTableInterface implementation for access to a table. * The returned HTableInterface is not thread safe, a new instance should * be created for each using thread. * This is a lightweight operation, pooling or caching of the returned HTableInterface * is neither required nor desired. * Note that the HConnection needs to be unmanaged * (created with {@link HConnectionManager#createConnection(Configuration)}). * @param tableName * @param pool The thread pool to use for batch operations, null to use a default pool. * @return an HTable to use for interactions with this table */ @Override public HTableInterface getTable(TableName tableName, ExecutorService pool) throws IOException; /** * Retrieve a RegionLocator implementation to inspect region information on a table. The returned * RegionLocator is not thread-safe, so a new instance should be created for each using thread. * * This is a lightweight operation. Pooling or caching of the returned RegionLocator is neither * required nor desired. * * RegionLocator needs to be unmanaged * (created with {@link HConnectionManager#createConnection(Configuration)}). * * @param tableName Name of the table who's region is to be examined * @return A RegionLocator instance */ @Override public RegionLocator getRegionLocator(TableName tableName) throws IOException; /** * Retrieve an Admin implementation to administer an HBase cluster. * The returned Admin is not guaranteed to be thread-safe. A new instance should be created for * each using thread. This is a lightweight operation. Pooling or caching of the returned * Admin is not recommended. Note that HConnection needs to be unmanaged * * @return an Admin instance for cluster administration */ @Override Admin getAdmin() throws IOException; /** @return - true if the master server is running * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated boolean isMasterRunning() throws MasterNotRunningException, ZooKeeperConnectionException; /** * A table that isTableEnabled == false and isTableDisabled == false * is possible. This happens when a table has a lot of regions * that must be processed. * @param tableName table name * @return true if the table is enabled, false otherwise * @throws IOException if a remote or network exception occurs */ boolean isTableEnabled(TableName tableName) throws IOException; @Deprecated boolean isTableEnabled(byte[] tableName) throws IOException; /** * @param tableName table name * @return true if the table is disabled, false otherwise * @throws IOException if a remote or network exception occurs */ boolean isTableDisabled(TableName tableName) throws IOException; @Deprecated boolean isTableDisabled(byte[] tableName) throws IOException; /** * @param tableName table name * @return true if all regions of the table are available, false otherwise * @throws IOException if a remote or network exception occurs */ boolean isTableAvailable(TableName tableName) throws IOException; @Deprecated boolean isTableAvailable(byte[] tableName) throws IOException; /** * Use this api to check if the table has been created with the specified number of * splitkeys which was used while creating the given table. * Note : If this api is used after a table's region gets splitted, the api may return * false. * @param tableName * tableName * @param splitKeys * splitKeys used while creating table * @throws IOException * if a remote or network exception occurs * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated boolean isTableAvailable(TableName tableName, byte[][] splitKeys) throws IOException; @Deprecated boolean isTableAvailable(byte[] tableName, byte[][] splitKeys) throws IOException; /** * List all the userspace tables. In other words, scan the hbase:meta table. * * @return - returns an array of HTableDescriptors * @throws IOException if a remote or network exception occurs * @deprecated Use {@link Admin#listTables()} instead. */ @Deprecated HTableDescriptor[] listTables() throws IOException; // This is a bit ugly - We call this getTableNames in 0.94 and the // successor function, returning TableName, listTableNames in later versions // because Java polymorphism doesn't consider return value types /** * @deprecated Use {@link Admin#listTableNames()} instead. */ @Deprecated String[] getTableNames() throws IOException; /** * @deprecated Use {@link Admin#listTables()} instead. */ @Deprecated TableName[] listTableNames() throws IOException; /** * @param tableName table name * @return table metadata * @throws IOException if a remote or network exception occurs */ @Deprecated HTableDescriptor getHTableDescriptor(TableName tableName) throws IOException; @Deprecated HTableDescriptor getHTableDescriptor(byte[] tableName) throws IOException; /** * Find the location of the region of tableName that row * lives in. * @param tableName name of the table row is in * @param row row key you're trying to find the region of * @return HRegionLocation that describes where to find the region in * question * @throws IOException if a remote or network exception occurs * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated public HRegionLocation locateRegion(final TableName tableName, final byte [] row) throws IOException; @Deprecated public HRegionLocation locateRegion(final byte[] tableName, final byte [] row) throws IOException; /** * Allows flushing the region cache. * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated void clearRegionCache(); /** * Allows flushing the region cache of all locations that pertain to * tableName * @param tableName Name of the table whose regions we are to remove from * cache. * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated void clearRegionCache(final TableName tableName); @Deprecated void clearRegionCache(final byte[] tableName); /** * Deletes cached locations for the specific region. * @param location The location object for the region, to be purged from cache. * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated void deleteCachedRegionLocation(final HRegionLocation location); /** * Find the location of the region of tableName that row * lives in, ignoring any value that might be in the cache. * @param tableName name of the table row is in * @param row row key you're trying to find the region of * @return HRegionLocation that describes where to find the region in * question * @throws IOException if a remote or network exception occurs * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated HRegionLocation relocateRegion(final TableName tableName, final byte [] row) throws IOException; @Deprecated HRegionLocation relocateRegion(final byte[] tableName, final byte [] row) throws IOException; @Deprecated void updateCachedLocations(TableName tableName, byte[] rowkey, Object exception, HRegionLocation source); /** * Update the location cache. This is used internally by HBase, in most cases it should not be * used by the client application. * @param tableName the table name * @param regionName the regionName * @param rowkey the row * @param exception the exception if any. Can be null. * @param source the previous location * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated void updateCachedLocations(TableName tableName, byte[] regionName, byte[] rowkey, Object exception, ServerName source); @Deprecated void updateCachedLocations(byte[] tableName, byte[] rowkey, Object exception, HRegionLocation source); /** * Gets the location of the region of regionName. * @param regionName name of the region to locate * @return HRegionLocation that describes where to find the region in * question * @throws IOException if a remote or network exception occurs * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated HRegionLocation locateRegion(final byte[] regionName) throws IOException; /** * Gets the locations of all regions in the specified table, tableName. * @param tableName table to get regions of * @return list of region locations for all regions of table * @throws IOException * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated List locateRegions(final TableName tableName) throws IOException; @Deprecated List locateRegions(final byte[] tableName) throws IOException; /** * Gets the locations of all regions in the specified table, tableName. * @param tableName table to get regions of * @param useCache Should we use the cache to retrieve the region information. * @param offlined True if we are to include offlined regions, false and we'll leave out offlined * regions from returned list. * @return list of region locations for all regions of table * @throws IOException * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated public List locateRegions(final TableName tableName, final boolean useCache, final boolean offlined) throws IOException; @Deprecated public List locateRegions(final byte[] tableName, final boolean useCache, final boolean offlined) throws IOException; /** * Returns a {@link MasterKeepAliveConnection} to the active master * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated MasterService.BlockingInterface getMaster() throws IOException; /** * Establishes a connection to the region server at the specified address. * @param serverName * @return proxy for HRegionServer * @throws IOException if a remote or network exception occurs * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated AdminService.BlockingInterface getAdmin(final ServerName serverName) throws IOException; /** * Establishes a connection to the region server at the specified address, and returns * a region client protocol. * * @param serverName * @return ClientProtocol proxy for RegionServer * @throws IOException if a remote or network exception occurs * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated ClientService.BlockingInterface getClient(final ServerName serverName) throws IOException; /** * Establishes a connection to the region server at the specified address. * @param serverName * @param getMaster do we check if master is alive * @return proxy for HRegionServer * @throws IOException if a remote or network exception occurs * @deprecated You can pass master flag but nothing special is done. */ @Deprecated AdminService.BlockingInterface getAdmin(final ServerName serverName, boolean getMaster) throws IOException; /** * Find region location hosting passed row * @param tableName table name * @param row Row to find. * @param reload If true do not use cache, otherwise bypass. * @return Location of row. * @throws IOException if a remote or network exception occurs * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated HRegionLocation getRegionLocation(TableName tableName, byte [] row, boolean reload) throws IOException; @Deprecated HRegionLocation getRegionLocation(byte[] tableName, byte [] row, boolean reload) throws IOException; /** * Process a mixed batch of Get, Put and Delete actions. All actions for a * RegionServer are forwarded in one RPC call. * * * @param actions The collection of actions. * @param tableName Name of the hbase table * @param pool thread pool for parallel execution * @param results An empty array, same size as list. If an exception is thrown, * you can test here for partial results, and to determine which actions * processed successfully. * @throws IOException if there are problems talking to META. Per-item * exceptions are stored in the results array. * @deprecated since 0.96 - Use {@link HTableInterface#batch} instead */ @Deprecated void processBatch(List actions, final TableName tableName, ExecutorService pool, Object[] results) throws IOException, InterruptedException; @Deprecated void processBatch(List actions, final byte[] tableName, ExecutorService pool, Object[] results) throws IOException, InterruptedException; /** * Parameterized batch processing, allowing varying return types for different * {@link Row} implementations. * @deprecated since 0.96 - Use {@link HTableInterface#batchCallback} instead */ @Deprecated public void processBatchCallback(List list, final TableName tableName, ExecutorService pool, Object[] results, Batch.Callback callback) throws IOException, InterruptedException; @Deprecated public void processBatchCallback(List list, final byte[] tableName, ExecutorService pool, Object[] results, Batch.Callback callback) throws IOException, InterruptedException; /** * @deprecated does nothing since since 0.99 **/ @Deprecated public void setRegionCachePrefetch(final TableName tableName, final boolean enable); /** * @deprecated does nothing since 0.99 **/ @Deprecated public void setRegionCachePrefetch(final byte[] tableName, final boolean enable); /** * @deprecated always return false since 0.99 **/ @Deprecated boolean getRegionCachePrefetch(final TableName tableName); /** * @deprecated always return false since 0.99 **/ @Deprecated boolean getRegionCachePrefetch(final byte[] tableName); /** * @return the number of region servers that are currently running * @throws IOException if a remote or network exception occurs * @deprecated This method will be changed from public to package protected. */ @Deprecated int getCurrentNrHRS() throws IOException; /** * @param tableNames List of table names * @return HTD[] table metadata * @throws IOException if a remote or network exception occurs * @deprecated Use {@link Admin#getTableDescriptor(TableName)} instead. */ @Deprecated HTableDescriptor[] getHTableDescriptorsByTableName(List tableNames) throws IOException; @Deprecated HTableDescriptor[] getHTableDescriptors(List tableNames) throws IOException; /** * @return true if this connection is closed */ @Override boolean isClosed(); /** * Clear any caches that pertain to server name sn. * @param sn A server name * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated void clearCaches(final ServerName sn); /** * This function allows HBaseAdmin and potentially others to get a shared MasterService * connection. * @return The shared instance. Never returns null. * @throws MasterNotRunningException * @deprecated Since 0.96.0 */ // TODO: Why is this in the public interface when the returned type is shutdown package access? @Deprecated MasterKeepAliveConnection getKeepAliveMasterService() throws MasterNotRunningException; /** * @param serverName * @return true if the server is known as dead, false otherwise. * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated boolean isDeadServer(ServerName serverName); /** * @return Nonce generator for this HConnection; may be null if disabled in configuration. * @deprecated internal method, do not use thru HConnection */ @Deprecated public NonceGenerator getNonceGenerator(); }





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