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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseInterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Server;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.classification.InterfaceStability;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.User;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.PairOfSameType;

/**
 * Executes region split as a "transaction".  Call {@link #prepare()} to setup
 * the transaction, {@link #execute(Server, RegionServerServices)} to run the
 * transaction and {@link #rollback(Server, RegionServerServices)} to cleanup if execute fails.
 *
 * 

Here is an example of how you would use this interface: *

 *  SplitTransactionFactory factory = new SplitTransactionFactory(conf);
 *  SplitTransaction st = factory.create(parent, midKey)
 *    .registerTransactionListener(new TransactionListener() {
 *       public void transition(SplitTransaction transaction, SplitTransactionPhase from,
 *           SplitTransactionPhase to) throws IOException {
 *         // ...
 *       }
 *       public void rollback(SplitTransaction transaction, SplitTransactionPhase from,
 *           SplitTransactionPhase to) {
 *         // ...
 *       }
 *    });
 *  if (!st.prepare()) return;
 *  try {
 *    st.execute(server, services);
 *  } catch (IOException e) {
 *    try {
 *      st.rollback(server, services);
 *      return;
 *    } catch (RuntimeException e) {
 *      // abort the server
 *    }
 *  }
 * 
*

A split transaction is not thread safe. Callers must ensure a split is run by * one thread only. */ @InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate(HBaseInterfaceAudience.COPROC) @InterfaceStability.Evolving public interface SplitTransaction { /** * Each enum is a step in the split transaction. */ public enum SplitTransactionPhase { /** * Started */ STARTED, /** * Prepared */ PREPARED, /** * Before preSplit coprocessor hook */ BEFORE_PRE_SPLIT_HOOK, /** * After preSplit coprocessor hook */ AFTER_PRE_SPLIT_HOOK, /** * Set region as in transition, set it into SPLITTING state. */ SET_SPLITTING, /** * We created the temporary split data directory. */ CREATE_SPLIT_DIR, /** * Closed the parent region. */ CLOSED_PARENT_REGION, /** * The parent has been taken out of the server's online regions list. */ OFFLINED_PARENT, /** * Started in on creation of the first daughter region. */ STARTED_REGION_A_CREATION, /** * Started in on the creation of the second daughter region. */ STARTED_REGION_B_CREATION, /** * Opened the first daughter region */ OPENED_REGION_A, /** * Opened the second daughter region */ OPENED_REGION_B, /** * Point of no return. * If we got here, then transaction is not recoverable other than by * crashing out the regionserver. */ PONR, /** * Before postSplit coprocessor hook */ BEFORE_POST_SPLIT_HOOK, /** * After postSplit coprocessor hook */ AFTER_POST_SPLIT_HOOK, /** * Completed */ COMPLETED } /** * Split transaction journal entry */ public interface JournalEntry { /** @return the completed phase marked by this journal entry */ SplitTransactionPhase getPhase(); /** @return the time of phase completion */ long getTimeStamp(); } /** * Split transaction listener */ public interface TransactionListener { /** * Invoked when transitioning forward from one transaction phase to another * @param transaction the transaction * @param from the current phase * @param to the next phase * @throws IOException listener can throw this to abort */ void transition(SplitTransaction transaction, SplitTransactionPhase from, SplitTransactionPhase to) throws IOException; /** * Invoked when rolling back a transaction from one transaction phase to the * previous * @param transaction the transaction * @param from the current phase * @param to the previous phase */ void rollback(SplitTransaction transaction, SplitTransactionPhase from, SplitTransactionPhase to); } /** * Check split inputs and prepare the transaction. * @return true if the region is splittable else * false if it is not (e.g. its already closed, etc.). * @throws IOException */ boolean prepare() throws IOException; /** * Run the transaction. * @param server Hosting server instance. Can be null when testing. * @param services Used to online/offline regions. * @throws IOException If thrown, transaction failed. * Call {@link #rollback(Server, RegionServerServices)} * @return Regions created * @throws IOException * @see #rollback(Server, RegionServerServices) * @deprecated use #execute(Server, RegionServerServices, User) */ @Deprecated PairOfSameType execute(Server server, RegionServerServices services) throws IOException; /** * Run the transaction. * @param server Hosting server instance. Can be null when testing. * @param services Used to online/offline regions. * @param user * @throws IOException If thrown, transaction failed. * Call {@link #rollback(Server, RegionServerServices)} * @return Regions created * @throws IOException * @see #rollback(Server, RegionServerServices) */ PairOfSameType execute(Server server, RegionServerServices services, User user) throws IOException; /** * Roll back a failed transaction * @param server Hosting server instance (May be null when testing). * @param services * @throws IOException If thrown, rollback failed. Take drastic action. * @return True if we successfully rolled back, false if we got to the point * of no return and so now need to abort the server to minimize damage. * @deprecated use #rollback(Server, RegionServerServices, User) */ @Deprecated boolean rollback(Server server, RegionServerServices services) throws IOException; /** * Roll back a failed transaction * @param server Hosting server instance (May be null when testing). * @param services * @param user * @throws IOException If thrown, rollback failed. Take drastic action. * @return True if we successfully rolled back, false if we got to the point * of no return and so now need to abort the server to minimize damage. */ boolean rollback(Server server, RegionServerServices services, User user) throws IOException; /** * Register a listener for transaction preparation, execution, and possibly * rollback phases. *

A listener can abort a transaction by throwing an exception. * @param listener the listener * @return 'this' for chaining */ SplitTransaction registerTransactionListener(TransactionListener listener); /** * Get the journal for the transaction. *

Journal entries are an opaque type represented as JournalEntry. They can * also provide useful debugging information via their toString method. * @return the transaction journal */ List getJournal(); /** * Get the Server running the transaction or rollback * @return server instance */ Server getServer(); /** * Get the RegonServerServices of the server running the transaction or rollback * @return region server services */ RegionServerServices getRegionServerServices(); }





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