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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.hadoop.service;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience.Public;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability.Evolving;

/**
 * This class contains a set of methods to work with services, especially
 * to walk them through their lifecycle.
 */
@Public
@Evolving
public final class ServiceOperations {
  private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(AbstractService.class);

  private ServiceOperations() {
  }

  /**
   * Stop a service.
   * 

Do nothing if the service is null or not * in a state in which it can be/needs to be stopped. *

* The service state is checked before the operation begins. * This process is not thread safe. * @param service a service or null */ public static void stop(Service service) { if (service != null) { service.stop(); } } /** * Stop a service; if it is null do nothing. Exceptions are caught and * logged at warn level. (but not Throwables). This operation is intended to * be used in cleanup operations * * @param service a service; may be null * @return any exception that was caught; null if none was. */ public static Exception stopQuietly(Service service) { return stopQuietly(LOG, service); } /** * Stop a service; if it is null do nothing. Exceptions are caught and * logged at warn level. (but not Throwables). This operation is intended to * be used in cleanup operations * * @param log the log to warn at * @param service a service; may be null * @return any exception that was caught; null if none was. * @see ServiceOperations#stopQuietly(Service) */ public static Exception stopQuietly(Log log, Service service) { try { stop(service); } catch (Exception e) { log.warn("When stopping the service " + service.getName() + " : " + e, e); return e; } return null; } /** * Class to manage a list of {@link ServiceStateChangeListener} instances, * including a notification loop that is robust against changes to the list * during the notification process. */ public static class ServiceListeners { /** * List of state change listeners; it is final to guarantee * that it will never be null. */ private final List listeners = new ArrayList(); /** * Thread-safe addition of a new listener to the end of a list. * Attempts to re-register a listener that is already registered * will be ignored. * @param l listener */ public synchronized void add(ServiceStateChangeListener l) { if(!listeners.contains(l)) { listeners.add(l); } } /** * Remove any registration of a listener from the listener list. * @param l listener * @return true if the listener was found (and then removed) */ public synchronized boolean remove(ServiceStateChangeListener l) { return listeners.remove(l); } /** * Reset the listener list */ public synchronized void reset() { listeners.clear(); } /** * Change to a new state and notify all listeners. * This method will block until all notifications have been issued. * It caches the list of listeners before the notification begins, * so additions or removal of listeners will not be visible. * @param service the service that has changed state */ public void notifyListeners(Service service) { //take a very fast snapshot of the callback list //very much like CopyOnWriteArrayList, only more minimal ServiceStateChangeListener[] callbacks; synchronized (this) { callbacks = listeners.toArray(new ServiceStateChangeListener[listeners.size()]); } //iterate through the listeners outside the synchronized method, //ensuring that listener registration/unregistration doesn't break anything for (ServiceStateChangeListener l : callbacks) { l.stateChanged(service); } } } }





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