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Apache POI - Java API To Access Microsoft Format Files
/* ====================================================================
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
==================================================================== */
package org.apache.poi.xssf.eventusermodel;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.BitSet;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.exceptions.InvalidFormatException;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.exceptions.OpenXML4JException;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.OPCPackage;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.PackagePart;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.PackagePartName;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.PackageRelationship;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.PackageRelationshipCollection;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.PackagingURIHelper;
import org.apache.poi.util.IOUtils;
import org.apache.poi.util.LittleEndian;
import org.apache.poi.util.POILogFactory;
import org.apache.poi.util.POILogger;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.binary.XSSFBCommentsTable;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.binary.XSSFBParseException;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.binary.XSSFBParser;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.binary.XSSFBRecordType;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.binary.XSSFBRelation;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.binary.XSSFBStylesTable;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.binary.XSSFBUtils;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.model.CommentsTable;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRelation;
/**
* Reader for xlsb files.
*
* @since 3.16-beta3
*/
public class XSSFBReader extends XSSFReader {
private static final POILogger log = POILogFactory.getLogger(XSSFBReader.class);
private static final Set WORKSHEET_RELS =
Collections.unmodifiableSet(new HashSet<>(
Arrays.asList(new String[]{
XSSFRelation.WORKSHEET.getRelation(),
XSSFRelation.CHARTSHEET.getRelation(),
XSSFRelation.MACRO_SHEET_BIN.getRelation(),
XSSFRelation.INTL_MACRO_SHEET_BIN.getRelation(),
XSSFRelation.DIALOG_SHEET_BIN.getRelation()
})
));
/**
* Creates a new XSSFReader, for the given package
*
* @param pkg opc package
*/
public XSSFBReader(OPCPackage pkg) throws IOException, OpenXML4JException {
super(pkg);
}
/**
* In Excel 2013, the absolute path where the file was last saved may be stored in
* the {@link XSSFBRecordType#BrtAbsPath15} record. The equivalent in ooxml is
* <x15ac:absPath>.
*
* @return absolute path or null if it could not be found.
* @throws IOException when there's a problem with the workbook part's stream
*/
public String getAbsPathMetadata() throws IOException {
try (InputStream is = workbookPart.getInputStream()) {
PathExtractor p = new PathExtractor(is);
p.parse();
return p.getPath();
}
}
/**
* Returns an Iterator which will let you get at all the
* different Sheets in turn.
* Each sheet's InputStream is only opened when fetched
* from the Iterator. It's up to you to close the
* InputStreams when done with each one.
*/
@Override
public Iterator getSheetsData() throws IOException, InvalidFormatException {
return new SheetIterator(workbookPart);
}
public XSSFBStylesTable getXSSFBStylesTable() throws IOException {
ArrayList parts = pkg.getPartsByContentType(XSSFBRelation.STYLES_BINARY.getContentType());
if(parts.size() == 0) return null;
// Create the Styles Table, and associate the Themes if present
return new XSSFBStylesTable(parts.get(0).getInputStream());
}
public static class SheetIterator extends XSSFReader.SheetIterator {
/**
* Construct a new SheetIterator
*
* @param wb package part holding workbook.xml
*/
private SheetIterator(PackagePart wb) throws IOException {
super(wb);
}
@Override
Set getSheetRelationships() {
return WORKSHEET_RELS;
}
Iterator createSheetIteratorFromWB(PackagePart wb) throws IOException {
SheetRefLoader sheetRefLoader = new SheetRefLoader(wb.getInputStream());
sheetRefLoader.parse();
return sheetRefLoader.getSheets().iterator();
}
/**
* Not supported by XSSFBReader's SheetIterator.
* Please use {@link #getXSSFBSheetComments()} instead.
* @return nothing, always throws IllegalArgumentException!
*/
@Override
public CommentsTable getSheetComments() {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Please use getXSSFBSheetComments");
}
public XSSFBCommentsTable getXSSFBSheetComments() {
PackagePart sheetPkg = getSheetPart();
// Do we have a comments relationship? (Only ever one if so)
try {
PackageRelationshipCollection commentsList =
sheetPkg.getRelationshipsByType(XSSFRelation.SHEET_COMMENTS.getRelation());
if (commentsList.size() > 0) {
PackageRelationship comments = commentsList.getRelationship(0);
if (comments == null || comments.getTargetURI() == null) {
return null;
}
PackagePartName commentsName = PackagingURIHelper.createPartName(comments.getTargetURI());
PackagePart commentsPart = sheetPkg.getPackage().getPart(commentsName);
return new XSSFBCommentsTable(commentsPart.getInputStream());
}
} catch (InvalidFormatException | IOException e) {
return null;
}
return null;
}
}
private static class PathExtractor extends XSSFBParser {
private static BitSet RECORDS = new BitSet();
static {
RECORDS.set(XSSFBRecordType.BrtAbsPath15.getId());
}
private String path;
public PathExtractor(InputStream is) {
super(is, RECORDS);
}
@Override
public void handleRecord(int recordType, byte[] data) throws XSSFBParseException {
if (recordType != XSSFBRecordType.BrtAbsPath15.getId()) {
return;
}
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
XSSFBUtils.readXLWideString(data, 0, sb);
path = sb.toString();
}
/**
*
* @return the path if found, otherwise null
*/
String getPath() {
return path;
}
}
private static class SheetRefLoader extends XSSFBParser {
List sheets = new LinkedList<>();
private SheetRefLoader(InputStream is) {
super(is);
}
@Override
public void handleRecord(int recordType, byte[] data) throws XSSFBParseException {
if (recordType == XSSFBRecordType.BrtBundleSh.getId()) {
addWorksheet(data);
}
}
private void addWorksheet(byte[] data) {
//try to parse the BrtBundleSh
//if there's an exception, catch it and
//try to figure out if this is one of the old beta-created xlsb files
//or if this is a general exception
try {
tryToAddWorksheet(data);
} catch (XSSFBParseException e) {
if (tryOldFormat(data)) {
log.log(POILogger.WARN, "This file was written with a beta version of Excel. "+
"POI will try to parse the file as a regular xlsb.");
} else {
throw e;
}
}
}
private void tryToAddWorksheet(byte[] data) throws XSSFBParseException {
int offset = 0;
//this is the sheet state #2.5.142
/*long hsShtat =*/ //noinspection ResultOfMethodCallIgnored
LittleEndian.getUInt(data, offset); offset += LittleEndian.INT_SIZE;
long iTabID = LittleEndian.getUInt(data, offset); offset += LittleEndian.INT_SIZE;
//according to #2.4.304
if (iTabID < 1 || iTabID > 0x0000FFFFL) {
throw new XSSFBParseException("table id out of range: "+iTabID);
}
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
offset += XSSFBUtils.readXLWideString(data, offset, sb);
String relId = sb.toString(); sb.setLength(0);
/*offset +=*/ XSSFBUtils.readXLWideString(data, offset, sb);
String name = sb.toString();
if (relId.trim().length() > 0) {
sheets.add(new XSSFSheetRef(relId, name));
}
}
private boolean tryOldFormat(byte[] data) throws XSSFBParseException {
//undocumented what is contained in these 8 bytes.
//for the non-beta xlsb files, this would be 4, not 8.
int offset = 8;
long iTabID = LittleEndian.getUInt(data, offset); offset += LittleEndian.INT_SIZE;
if (iTabID < 1 || iTabID > 0x0000FFFFL) {
throw new XSSFBParseException("table id out of range: "+iTabID);
}
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
offset += XSSFBUtils.readXLWideString(data, offset, sb);
String relId = sb.toString();
sb.setLength(0);
offset += XSSFBUtils.readXLWideString(data, offset, sb);
String name = sb.toString();
if (relId.trim().length() > 0) {
sheets.add(new XSSFSheetRef(relId, name));
}
if (offset == data.length) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
List getSheets() {
return sheets;
}
}
}