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/* ====================================================================
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
==================================================================== */
package org.apache.poi.hwpf;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PushbackInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.util.Iterator;
import org.apache.poi.POIDocument;
import org.apache.poi.poifs.filesystem.POIFSFileSystem;
import org.apache.poi.poifs.filesystem.DocumentEntry;
import org.apache.poi.poifs.common.POIFSConstants;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.model.*;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.model.io.*;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.usermodel.*;
/**
*
* This class acts as the bucket that we throw all of the Word data structures
* into.
*
* @author Ryan Ackley
*/
public class HWPFDocument extends POIDocument
// implements Cloneable
{
/** The FIB*/
protected FileInformationBlock _fib;
/** main document stream buffer*/
private byte[] _mainStream;
/** table stream buffer*/
private byte[] _tableStream;
/** data stream buffer*/
protected byte[] _dataStream;
/** Document wide Properties*/
protected DocumentProperties _dop;
/** Contains text of the document wrapped in a obfuscated Word data
* structure*/
protected ComplexFileTable _cft;
protected TextPieceTable _tpt;
/** Contains formatting properties for text*/
protected CHPBinTable _cbt;
/** Contains formatting properties for paragraphs*/
protected PAPBinTable _pbt;
/** Contains formatting properties for sections.*/
protected SectionTable _st;
/** Holds styles for this document.*/
protected StyleSheet _ss;
/** Holds fonts for this document.*/
protected FontTable _ft;
/** Hold list tables */
protected ListTables _lt;
/** Holds the save history for this document. */
protected SavedByTable _sbt;
/** Holds pictures table */
protected PicturesTable _pictures;
protected HWPFDocument()
{
}
/**
* Takens an InputStream, verifies that it's not RTF, builds a
* POIFSFileSystem from it, and returns that.
*/
public static POIFSFileSystem verifyAndBuildPOIFS(InputStream istream) throws IOException {
// Open a PushbackInputStream, so we can peek at the first few bytes
PushbackInputStream pis = new PushbackInputStream(istream,6);
byte[] first6 = new byte[6];
pis.read(first6);
// Does it start with {\rtf ? If so, it's really RTF
if(first6[0] == '{' && first6[1] == '\\' && first6[2] == 'r'
&& first6[3] == 't' && first6[4] == 'f') {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The document is really a RTF file");
}
// OK, so it's not RTF
// Open a POIFSFileSystem on the (pushed back) stream
pis.unread(first6);
return new POIFSFileSystem(pis);
}
/**
* This constructor loads a Word document from an InputStream.
*
* @param istream The InputStream that contains the Word document.
* @throws IOException If there is an unexpected IOException from the passed
* in InputStream.
*/
public HWPFDocument(InputStream istream) throws IOException
{
//do Ole stuff
this( verifyAndBuildPOIFS(istream) );
}
/**
* This constructor loads a Word document from a POIFSFileSystem
*
* @param pfilesystem The POIFSFileSystem that contains the Word document.
* @throws IOException If there is an unexpected IOException from the passed
* in POIFSFileSystem.
*/
public HWPFDocument(POIFSFileSystem pfilesystem) throws IOException
{
// Sort out the hpsf properties
filesystem = pfilesystem;
readProperties();
// read in the main stream.
DocumentEntry documentProps =
(DocumentEntry)filesystem.getRoot().getEntry("WordDocument");
_mainStream = new byte[documentProps.getSize()];
filesystem.createDocumentInputStream("WordDocument").read(_mainStream);
// use the fib to determine the name of the table stream.
_fib = new FileInformationBlock(_mainStream);
String name = "0Table";
if (_fib.isFWhichTblStm())
{
name = "1Table";
}
// Grab the table stream.
DocumentEntry tableProps;
try {
tableProps =
(DocumentEntry)filesystem.getRoot().getEntry(name);
} catch(FileNotFoundException fnfe) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Table Stream '" + name + "' wasn't found - Either the document is corrupt, or is Word95 (or earlier)");
}
// read in the table stream.
_tableStream = new byte[tableProps.getSize()];
filesystem.createDocumentInputStream(name).read(_tableStream);
_fib.fillVariableFields(_mainStream, _tableStream);
// read in the data stream.
try
{
DocumentEntry dataProps =
(DocumentEntry) filesystem.getRoot().getEntry("Data");
_dataStream = new byte[dataProps.getSize()];
filesystem.createDocumentInputStream("Data").read(_dataStream);
}
catch(java.io.FileNotFoundException e)
{
_dataStream = new byte[0];
}
// read in the pictures stream
_pictures = new PicturesTable(_dataStream);
// get the start of text in the main stream
int fcMin = _fib.getFcMin();
// load up our standard structures.
_dop = new DocumentProperties(_tableStream, _fib.getFcDop());
_cft = new ComplexFileTable(_mainStream, _tableStream, _fib.getFcClx(), fcMin);
_tpt = _cft.getTextPieceTable();
_cbt = new CHPBinTable(_mainStream, _tableStream, _fib.getFcPlcfbteChpx(), _fib.getLcbPlcfbteChpx(), fcMin);
_pbt = new PAPBinTable(_mainStream, _tableStream, _dataStream, _fib.getFcPlcfbtePapx(), _fib.getLcbPlcfbtePapx(), fcMin);
// Word XP puts in a zero filled buffer in front of the text and it screws
// up my system for offsets. This is an adjustment.
int cpMin = _tpt.getCpMin();
if (cpMin > 0)
{
_cbt.adjustForDelete(0, 0, cpMin);
_pbt.adjustForDelete(0, 0, cpMin);
}
_st = new SectionTable(_mainStream, _tableStream, _fib.getFcPlcfsed(), _fib.getLcbPlcfsed(), fcMin, getTextTable().getTextPieces());
_ss = new StyleSheet(_tableStream, _fib.getFcStshf());
_ft = new FontTable(_tableStream, _fib.getFcSttbfffn(), _fib.getLcbSttbfffn());
int listOffset = _fib.getFcPlcfLst();
int lfoOffset = _fib.getFcPlfLfo();
if (listOffset != 0 && _fib.getLcbPlcfLst() != 0)
{
_lt = new ListTables(_tableStream, _fib.getFcPlcfLst(), _fib.getFcPlfLfo());
}
int sbtOffset = _fib.getFcSttbSavedBy();
int sbtLength = _fib.getLcbSttbSavedBy();
if (sbtOffset != 0 && sbtLength != 0)
{
_sbt = new SavedByTable(_tableStream, sbtOffset, sbtLength);
}
PlexOfCps plc = new PlexOfCps(_tableStream, _fib.getFcPlcffldMom(), _fib.getLcbPlcffldMom(), 2);
for (int x = 0; x < plc.length(); x++)
{
GenericPropertyNode node = plc.getProperty(x);
byte[] fld = node.getBytes();
int breakpoint = 0;
}
}
public StyleSheet getStyleSheet()
{
return _ss;
}
public FileInformationBlock getFileInformationBlock()
{
return _fib;
}
public DocumentProperties getDocProperties()
{
return _dop;
}
public Range getRange()
{
// hack to get the ending cp of the document, Have to revisit this.
java.util.List text = _tpt.getTextPieces();
PropertyNode p = (PropertyNode)text.get(text.size() - 1);
return new Range(0, p.getEnd(), this);
}
/**
* Returns the character length of a document.
* @return the character length of a document
*/
public int characterLength()
{
java.util.List textPieces = _tpt.getTextPieces();
Iterator textIt = textPieces.iterator();
int length = 0;
while(textIt.hasNext())
{
TextPiece tp = (TextPiece)textIt.next();
length += tp.characterLength();
}
return length;
}
public ListTables getListTables()
{
return _lt;
}
/**
* Gets a reference to the saved -by table, which holds the save history for the document.
*
* @return the saved-by table.
*/
public SavedByTable getSavedByTable()
{
return _sbt;
}
/**
* @return PicturesTable object, that is able to extract images from this document
*/
public PicturesTable getPicturesTable() {
return _pictures;
}
/**
* Writes out the word file that is represented by an instance of this class.
*
* @param out The OutputStream to write to.
* @throws IOException If there is an unexpected IOException from the passed
* in OutputStream.
*/
public void write(OutputStream out)
throws IOException
{
// initialize our streams for writing.
HWPFFileSystem docSys = new HWPFFileSystem();
HWPFOutputStream mainStream = docSys.getStream("WordDocument");
HWPFOutputStream tableStream = docSys.getStream("1Table");
//HWPFOutputStream dataStream = docSys.getStream("Data");
int tableOffset = 0;
// FileInformationBlock fib = (FileInformationBlock)_fib.clone();
// clear the offsets and sizes in our FileInformationBlock.
_fib.clearOffsetsSizes();
// determine the FileInformationBLock size
int fibSize = _fib.getSize();
fibSize += POIFSConstants.BIG_BLOCK_SIZE -
(fibSize % POIFSConstants.BIG_BLOCK_SIZE);
// preserve space for the FileInformationBlock because we will be writing
// it after we write everything else.
byte[] placeHolder = new byte[fibSize];
mainStream.write(placeHolder);
int mainOffset = mainStream.getOffset();
// write out the StyleSheet.
_fib.setFcStshf(tableOffset);
_ss.writeTo(tableStream);
_fib.setLcbStshf(tableStream.getOffset() - tableOffset);
tableOffset = tableStream.getOffset();
// get fcMin and fcMac because we will be writing the actual text with the
// complex table.
int fcMin = mainOffset;
// write out the Complex table, includes text.
_fib.setFcClx(tableOffset);
_cft.writeTo(docSys);
_fib.setLcbClx(tableStream.getOffset() - tableOffset);
tableOffset = tableStream.getOffset();
int fcMac = mainStream.getOffset();
// write out the CHPBinTable.
_fib.setFcPlcfbteChpx(tableOffset);
_cbt.writeTo(docSys, fcMin);
_fib.setLcbPlcfbteChpx(tableStream.getOffset() - tableOffset);
tableOffset = tableStream.getOffset();
// write out the PAPBinTable.
_fib.setFcPlcfbtePapx(tableOffset);
_pbt.writeTo(docSys, fcMin);
_fib.setLcbPlcfbtePapx(tableStream.getOffset() - tableOffset);
tableOffset = tableStream.getOffset();
// write out the SectionTable.
_fib.setFcPlcfsed(tableOffset);
_st.writeTo(docSys, fcMin);
_fib.setLcbPlcfsed(tableStream.getOffset() - tableOffset);
tableOffset = tableStream.getOffset();
// write out the list tables
if (_lt != null)
{
_fib.setFcPlcfLst(tableOffset);
_lt.writeListDataTo(tableStream);
_fib.setLcbPlcfLst(tableStream.getOffset() - tableOffset);
_fib.setFcPlfLfo(tableStream.getOffset());
_lt.writeListOverridesTo(tableStream);
_fib.setLcbPlfLfo(tableStream.getOffset() - tableOffset);
tableOffset = tableStream.getOffset();
}
// write out the saved-by table.
if (_sbt != null)
{
_fib.setFcSttbSavedBy(tableOffset);
_sbt.writeTo(tableStream);
_fib.setLcbSttbSavedBy(tableStream.getOffset() - tableOffset);
tableOffset = tableStream.getOffset();
}
// write out the FontTable.
_fib.setFcSttbfffn(tableOffset);
_ft.writeTo(docSys);
_fib.setLcbSttbfffn(tableStream.getOffset() - tableOffset);
tableOffset = tableStream.getOffset();
// write out the DocumentProperties.
_fib.setFcDop(tableOffset);
byte[] buf = new byte[_dop.getSize()];
_fib.setLcbDop(_dop.getSize());
_dop.serialize(buf, 0);
tableStream.write(buf);
// set some variables in the FileInformationBlock.
_fib.setFcMin(fcMin);
_fib.setFcMac(fcMac);
_fib.setCbMac(mainStream.getOffset());
// make sure that the table, doc and data streams use big blocks.
byte[] mainBuf = mainStream.toByteArray();
if (mainBuf.length < 4096)
{
byte[] tempBuf = new byte[4096];
System.arraycopy(mainBuf, 0, tempBuf, 0, mainBuf.length);
mainBuf = tempBuf;
}
// write out the FileInformationBlock.
//_fib.serialize(mainBuf, 0);
_fib.writeTo(mainBuf, tableStream);
byte[] tableBuf = tableStream.toByteArray();
if (tableBuf.length < 4096)
{
byte[] tempBuf = new byte[4096];
System.arraycopy(tableBuf, 0, tempBuf, 0, tableBuf.length);
tableBuf = tempBuf;
}
byte[] dataBuf = _dataStream;
if (dataBuf == null)
{
dataBuf = new byte[4096];
}
if (dataBuf.length < 4096)
{
byte[] tempBuf = new byte[4096];
System.arraycopy(dataBuf, 0, tempBuf, 0, dataBuf.length);
dataBuf = tempBuf;
}
// spit out the Word document.
POIFSFileSystem pfs = new POIFSFileSystem();
pfs.createDocument(new ByteArrayInputStream(mainBuf), "WordDocument");
pfs.createDocument(new ByteArrayInputStream(tableBuf), "1Table");
pfs.createDocument(new ByteArrayInputStream(dataBuf), "Data");
pfs.writeFilesystem(out);
}
public CHPBinTable getCharacterTable()
{
return _cbt;
}
public PAPBinTable getParagraphTable()
{
return _pbt;
}
public SectionTable getSectionTable()
{
return _st;
}
public TextPieceTable getTextTable()
{
return _cft.getTextPieceTable();
}
public byte[] getDataStream()
{
return _dataStream;
}
public int registerList(HWPFList list)
{
if (_lt == null)
{
_lt = new ListTables();
}
return _lt.addList(list.getListData(), list.getOverride());
}
public FontTable getFontTable()
{
return _ft;
}
public void delete(int start, int length)
{
Range r = new Range(start, start + length, this);
r.delete();
}
/**
* Takes two arguments, 1) name of the Word file to read in 2) location to
* write it out at.
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try
{
HWPFDocument doc = new HWPFDocument(new FileInputStream(args[0]));
Range r = doc.getRange();
String str = r.text();
int x = 0;
// CharacterRun run = new CharacterRun();
// run.setBold(true);
// run.setItalic(true);
// run.setCapitalized(true);
//
// Range range = doc.getRange();
// range.insertBefore("Hello World!!! HAHAHAHAHA I DID IT!!!", run);
//
// OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(args[1]);
// doc.write(out);
//
// out.flush();
// out.close();
}
catch (Throwable t)
{
t.printStackTrace();
}
}
// public Object clone()
// throws CloneNotSupportedException
// {
// _tpt;
//
// _cbt;
//
// _pbt;
//
// _st;
//
// }
}
