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Apache POI - Java API To Access Microsoft Format Files
/* ====================================================================
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
==================================================================== */
package org.apache.poi.hssf.dev;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.record.*;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.record.Record;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.record.RecordInputStream.LeftoverDataException;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.record.chart.*;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.record.pivottable.DataItemRecord;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.record.pivottable.ExtendedPivotTableViewFieldsRecord;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.record.pivottable.PageItemRecord;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.record.pivottable.StreamIDRecord;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.record.pivottable.ViewDefinitionRecord;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.record.pivottable.ViewFieldsRecord;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.record.pivottable.ViewSourceRecord;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.poifs.filesystem.POIFSFileSystem;
import org.apache.poi.util.HexDump;
import org.apache.poi.util.IOUtils;
import org.apache.poi.util.LittleEndian;
import org.apache.poi.util.RecordFormatException;
import org.apache.poi.util.StringUtil;
import org.apache.poi.util.SuppressForbidden;
import static org.apache.logging.log4j.util.Unbox.box;
/**
* Utility for reading in BIFF8 records and displaying data from them.
* @see #main
*/
public final class BiffViewer {
private static final char[] NEW_LINE_CHARS = System.getProperty("line.separator").toCharArray();
private static final Logger LOG = LogManager.getLogger(BiffViewer.class);
private BiffViewer() {
// no instances of this class
}
/**
* Create an array of records from an input stream
*
* @param is the InputStream from which the records will be obtained
* @param ps the PrintWriter to output the record data
* @param recListener the record listener to notify about read records
* @param dumpInterpretedRecords if {@code true}, the read records will be written to the PrintWriter
*
* @exception RecordFormatException on error processing the InputStream
*/
private static void createRecords(InputStream is, PrintWriter ps, BiffRecordListener recListener, boolean dumpInterpretedRecords)
throws RecordFormatException {
RecordInputStream recStream = new RecordInputStream(is);
while (true) {
boolean hasNext;
try {
hasNext = recStream.hasNextRecord();
} catch (LeftoverDataException e) {
LOG.atError().withThrowable(e).log("Discarding {} bytes and continuing", box(recStream.remaining()));
recStream.readRemainder();
hasNext = recStream.hasNextRecord();
}
if (!hasNext) {
break;
}
recStream.nextRecord();
if (recStream.getSid() == 0) {
continue;
}
Record record;
if (dumpInterpretedRecords) {
record = createRecord (recStream);
if (record.getSid() == ContinueRecord.sid) {
continue;
}
for (String header : recListener.getRecentHeaders()) {
ps.println(header);
}
ps.print(record);
} else {
recStream.readRemainder();
}
ps.println();
}
}
/**
* Essentially a duplicate of RecordFactory. Kept separate as not to screw
* up non-debug operations.
*
*/
private static Record createRecord(RecordInputStream in) {
switch (in.getSid()) {
case AreaFormatRecord.sid: return new AreaFormatRecord(in);
case AreaRecord.sid: return new AreaRecord(in);
case ArrayRecord.sid: return new ArrayRecord(in);
case AxisLineFormatRecord.sid: return new AxisLineFormatRecord(in);
case AxisOptionsRecord.sid: return new AxisOptionsRecord(in);
case AxisParentRecord.sid: return new AxisParentRecord(in);
case AxisRecord.sid: return new AxisRecord(in);
case AxisUsedRecord.sid: return new AxisUsedRecord(in);
case AutoFilterInfoRecord.sid: return new AutoFilterInfoRecord(in);
case BOFRecord.sid: return new BOFRecord(in);
case BackupRecord.sid: return new BackupRecord(in);
case BarRecord.sid: return new BarRecord(in);
case BeginRecord.sid: return new BeginRecord(in);
case BlankRecord.sid: return new BlankRecord(in);
case BookBoolRecord.sid: return new BookBoolRecord(in);
case BoolErrRecord.sid: return new BoolErrRecord(in);
case BottomMarginRecord.sid: return new BottomMarginRecord(in);
case BoundSheetRecord.sid: return new BoundSheetRecord(in);
case CFHeaderRecord.sid: return new CFHeaderRecord(in);
case CFHeader12Record.sid: return new CFHeader12Record(in);
case CFRuleRecord.sid: return new CFRuleRecord(in);
case CFRule12Record.sid: return new CFRule12Record(in);
// TODO Add CF Ex, and remove from UnknownRecord
case CalcCountRecord.sid: return new CalcCountRecord(in);
case CalcModeRecord.sid: return new CalcModeRecord(in);
case CategorySeriesAxisRecord.sid:return new CategorySeriesAxisRecord(in);
case ChartFormatRecord.sid: return new ChartFormatRecord(in);
case ChartRecord.sid: return new ChartRecord(in);
case CodepageRecord.sid: return new CodepageRecord(in);
case ColumnInfoRecord.sid: return new ColumnInfoRecord(in);
case ContinueRecord.sid: return new ContinueRecord(in);
case CountryRecord.sid: return new CountryRecord(in);
case DBCellRecord.sid: return new DBCellRecord(in);
case DSFRecord.sid: return new DSFRecord(in);
case DatRecord.sid: return new DatRecord(in);
case DataFormatRecord.sid: return new DataFormatRecord(in);
case DateWindow1904Record.sid: return new DateWindow1904Record(in);
case DConRefRecord.sid: return new DConRefRecord(in);
case DefaultColWidthRecord.sid: return new DefaultColWidthRecord(in);
case DefaultDataLabelTextPropertiesRecord.sid: return new DefaultDataLabelTextPropertiesRecord(in);
case DefaultRowHeightRecord.sid: return new DefaultRowHeightRecord(in);
case DeltaRecord.sid: return new DeltaRecord(in);
case DimensionsRecord.sid: return new DimensionsRecord(in);
case DrawingGroupRecord.sid: return new DrawingGroupRecord(in);
case DrawingRecordForBiffViewer.sid: return new DrawingRecordForBiffViewer(in);
case DrawingSelectionRecord.sid: return new DrawingSelectionRecord(in);
case DVRecord.sid: return new DVRecord(in);
case DVALRecord.sid: return new DVALRecord(in);
case EOFRecord.sid: return new EOFRecord(in);
case EndRecord.sid: return new EndRecord(in);
case ExtSSTRecord.sid: return new ExtSSTRecord(in);
case ExtendedFormatRecord.sid: return new ExtendedFormatRecord(in);
case ExternSheetRecord.sid: return new ExternSheetRecord(in);
case ExternalNameRecord.sid: return new ExternalNameRecord(in);
case FeatRecord.sid: return new FeatRecord(in);
case FeatHdrRecord.sid: return new FeatHdrRecord(in);
case FilePassRecord.sid: return new FilePassRecord(in);
case FileSharingRecord.sid: return new FileSharingRecord(in);
case FnGroupCountRecord.sid: return new FnGroupCountRecord(in);
case FontBasisRecord.sid: return new FontBasisRecord(in);
case FontIndexRecord.sid: return new FontIndexRecord(in);
case FontRecord.sid: return new FontRecord(in);
case FooterRecord.sid: return new FooterRecord(in);
case FormatRecord.sid: return new FormatRecord(in);
case FormulaRecord.sid: return new FormulaRecord(in);
case FrameRecord.sid: return new FrameRecord(in);
case GridsetRecord.sid: return new GridsetRecord(in);
case GutsRecord.sid: return new GutsRecord(in);
case HCenterRecord.sid: return new HCenterRecord(in);
case HeaderRecord.sid: return new HeaderRecord(in);
case HideObjRecord.sid: return new HideObjRecord(in);
case HorizontalPageBreakRecord.sid: return new HorizontalPageBreakRecord(in);
case HyperlinkRecord.sid: return new HyperlinkRecord(in);
case IndexRecord.sid: return new IndexRecord(in);
case InterfaceEndRecord.sid: return InterfaceEndRecord.create(in);
case InterfaceHdrRecord.sid: return new InterfaceHdrRecord(in);
case IterationRecord.sid: return new IterationRecord(in);
case LabelRecord.sid: return new LabelRecord(in);
case LabelSSTRecord.sid: return new LabelSSTRecord(in);
case LeftMarginRecord.sid: return new LeftMarginRecord(in);
case LegendRecord.sid: return new LegendRecord(in);
case LineFormatRecord.sid: return new LineFormatRecord(in);
case LinkedDataRecord.sid: return new LinkedDataRecord(in);
case MMSRecord.sid: return new MMSRecord(in);
case MergeCellsRecord.sid: return new MergeCellsRecord(in);
case MulBlankRecord.sid: return new MulBlankRecord(in);
case MulRKRecord.sid: return new MulRKRecord(in);
case NameRecord.sid: return new NameRecord(in);
case NameCommentRecord.sid: return new NameCommentRecord(in);
case NoteRecord.sid: return new NoteRecord(in);
case NumberRecord.sid: return new NumberRecord(in);
case ObjRecord.sid: return new ObjRecord(in);
case ObjectLinkRecord.sid: return new ObjectLinkRecord(in);
case PaletteRecord.sid: return new PaletteRecord(in);
case PaneRecord.sid: return new PaneRecord(in);
case PasswordRecord.sid: return new PasswordRecord(in);
case PasswordRev4Record.sid: return new PasswordRev4Record(in);
case PlotAreaRecord.sid: return new PlotAreaRecord(in);
case PlotGrowthRecord.sid: return new PlotGrowthRecord(in);
case PrecisionRecord.sid: return new PrecisionRecord(in);
case PrintGridlinesRecord.sid: return new PrintGridlinesRecord(in);
case PrintHeadersRecord.sid: return new PrintHeadersRecord(in);
case PrintSetupRecord.sid: return new PrintSetupRecord(in);
case ProtectRecord.sid: return new ProtectRecord(in);
case ProtectionRev4Record.sid: return new ProtectionRev4Record(in);
case RKRecord.sid: return new RKRecord(in);
case RecalcIdRecord.sid: return new RecalcIdRecord(in);
case RefModeRecord.sid: return new RefModeRecord(in);
case RefreshAllRecord.sid: return new RefreshAllRecord(in);
case RightMarginRecord.sid: return new RightMarginRecord(in);
case RowRecord.sid: return new RowRecord(in);
case SCLRecord.sid: return new SCLRecord(in);
case SSTRecord.sid: return new SSTRecord(in);
case SaveRecalcRecord.sid: return new SaveRecalcRecord(in);
case SelectionRecord.sid: return new SelectionRecord(in);
case SeriesIndexRecord.sid: return new SeriesIndexRecord(in);
case SeriesListRecord.sid: return new SeriesListRecord(in);
case SeriesRecord.sid: return new SeriesRecord(in);
case SeriesTextRecord.sid: return new SeriesTextRecord(in);
case SeriesChartGroupIndexRecord.sid:return new SeriesChartGroupIndexRecord(in);
case SharedFormulaRecord.sid: return new SharedFormulaRecord(in);
case SheetPropertiesRecord.sid: return new SheetPropertiesRecord(in);
case StringRecord.sid: return new StringRecord(in);
case StyleRecord.sid: return new StyleRecord(in);
case SupBookRecord.sid: return new SupBookRecord(in);
case TabIdRecord.sid: return new TabIdRecord(in);
case TableStylesRecord.sid: return new TableStylesRecord(in);
case TableRecord.sid: return new TableRecord(in);
case TextObjectRecord.sid: return new TextObjectRecord(in);
case TextRecord.sid: return new TextRecord(in);
case TickRecord.sid: return new TickRecord(in);
case TopMarginRecord.sid: return new TopMarginRecord(in);
case UncalcedRecord.sid: return new UncalcedRecord(in);
case UnitsRecord.sid: return new UnitsRecord(in);
case UseSelFSRecord.sid: return new UseSelFSRecord(in);
case VCenterRecord.sid: return new VCenterRecord(in);
case ValueRangeRecord.sid: return new ValueRangeRecord(in);
case VerticalPageBreakRecord.sid: return new VerticalPageBreakRecord(in);
case WSBoolRecord.sid: return new WSBoolRecord(in);
case WindowOneRecord.sid: return new WindowOneRecord(in);
case WindowProtectRecord.sid: return new WindowProtectRecord(in);
case WindowTwoRecord.sid: return new WindowTwoRecord(in);
case WriteAccessRecord.sid: return new WriteAccessRecord(in);
case WriteProtectRecord.sid: return new WriteProtectRecord(in);
// chart
case CatLabRecord.sid: return new CatLabRecord(in);
case ChartEndBlockRecord.sid: return new ChartEndBlockRecord(in);
case ChartEndObjectRecord.sid: return new ChartEndObjectRecord(in);
case ChartFRTInfoRecord.sid: return new ChartFRTInfoRecord(in);
case ChartStartBlockRecord.sid: return new ChartStartBlockRecord(in);
case ChartStartObjectRecord.sid: return new ChartStartObjectRecord(in);
// pivot table
case StreamIDRecord.sid: return new StreamIDRecord(in);
case ViewSourceRecord.sid: return new ViewSourceRecord(in);
case PageItemRecord.sid: return new PageItemRecord(in);
case ViewDefinitionRecord.sid: return new ViewDefinitionRecord(in);
case ViewFieldsRecord.sid: return new ViewFieldsRecord(in);
case DataItemRecord.sid: return new DataItemRecord(in);
case ExtendedPivotTableViewFieldsRecord.sid: return new ExtendedPivotTableViewFieldsRecord(in);
}
return new UnknownRecord(in);
}
private static final class CommandArgs {
private final boolean _biffhex;
private final boolean _noint;
private final boolean _out;
private final boolean _rawhex;
private final boolean _noHeader;
private final File _file;
private CommandArgs(boolean biffhex, boolean noint, boolean out, boolean rawhex, boolean noHeader, File file) {
_biffhex = biffhex;
_noint = noint;
_out = out;
_rawhex = rawhex;
_file = file;
_noHeader = noHeader;
}
public static CommandArgs parse(String[] args) throws CommandParseException {
int nArgs = args.length;
boolean biffhex = false;
boolean noint = false;
boolean out = false;
boolean rawhex = false;
boolean noheader = false;
File file = null;
for (int i=0; i
*
* Usage:
*
* BiffViewer [--biffhex] [--noint] [--noescher] [--out] <fileName>
* BiffViewer --rawhex [--out] <fileName>
*
*
* BiffViewer options
* --biffhex show hex dump of each BIFF record --noint do not output interpretation of BIFF records --out send output to <fileName>.out --rawhex output raw hex dump of whole workbook stream --escher turn on deserialization of escher records (default is off) --noheader do not print record header (default is on)
*
* @param args the command line arguments
*
* @throws IOException if the file doesn't exist or contained errors
* @throws CommandParseException if the command line contained errors
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, CommandParseException {
// args = new String[] { "--out", "", };
CommandArgs cmdArgs = CommandArgs.parse(args);
try (POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem(cmdArgs.getFile(), true);
InputStream is = getPOIFSInputStream(fs);
PrintWriter pw = getOutputStream(cmdArgs.shouldOutputToFile() ? cmdArgs.getFile().getAbsolutePath() : null)
) {
if (cmdArgs.shouldOutputRawHexOnly()) {
byte[] data = IOUtils.toByteArray(is);
HexDump.dump(data, 0, System.out, 0);
} else {
boolean dumpInterpretedRecords = cmdArgs.shouldDumpRecordInterpretations();
boolean dumpHex = cmdArgs.shouldDumpBiffHex();
runBiffViewer(pw, is, dumpInterpretedRecords, dumpHex, dumpInterpretedRecords,
cmdArgs.suppressHeader());
}
}
}
static PrintWriter getOutputStream(String outputPath) throws FileNotFoundException {
// Use the system default encoding when sending to System Out
OutputStream os = System.out;
Charset cs = Charset.defaultCharset();
if (outputPath != null) {
cs = StringUtil.UTF8;
os = new FileOutputStream(outputPath + ".out");
}
return new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(os, cs));
}
static InputStream getPOIFSInputStream(POIFSFileSystem fs) throws IOException {
String workbookName = HSSFWorkbook.getWorkbookDirEntryName(fs.getRoot());
return fs.createDocumentInputStream(workbookName);
}
static void runBiffViewer(PrintWriter pw, InputStream is,
boolean dumpInterpretedRecords, boolean dumpHex, boolean zeroAlignHexDump,
boolean suppressHeader) {
BiffRecordListener recListener = new BiffRecordListener(dumpHex ? pw : null, zeroAlignHexDump, suppressHeader);
is = new BiffDumpingStream(is, recListener);
createRecords(is, pw, recListener, dumpInterpretedRecords);
}
private static final class BiffRecordListener implements IBiffRecordListener {
private final Writer _hexDumpWriter;
private List _headers;
private final boolean _zeroAlignEachRecord;
private final boolean _noHeader;
private BiffRecordListener(Writer hexDumpWriter, boolean zeroAlignEachRecord, boolean noHeader) {
_hexDumpWriter = hexDumpWriter;
_zeroAlignEachRecord = zeroAlignEachRecord;
_noHeader = noHeader;
_headers = new ArrayList<>();
}
@Override
public void processRecord(int globalOffset, int recordCounter, int sid, int dataSize,
byte[] data) {
String header = formatRecordDetails(globalOffset, sid, dataSize, recordCounter);
if(!_noHeader) {
_headers.add(header);
}
Writer w = _hexDumpWriter;
if (w != null) {
try {
w.write(header);
w.write(NEW_LINE_CHARS);
hexDumpAligned(w, data, dataSize+4, globalOffset, _zeroAlignEachRecord);
w.flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
private List getRecentHeaders() {
List result = _headers;
_headers = new ArrayList<>();
return result;
}
private static String formatRecordDetails(int globalOffset, int sid, int size, int recordCounter) {
return "Offset=" + HexDump.intToHex(globalOffset) + "(" + globalOffset + ")" +
" recno=" + recordCounter +
" sid=" + HexDump.shortToHex(sid) +
" size=" + HexDump.shortToHex(size) + "(" + size + ")";
}
}
private interface IBiffRecordListener {
void processRecord(int globalOffset, int recordCounter, int sid, int dataSize, byte[] data);
}
/**
* Wraps a plain {@link InputStream} and allows BIFF record information to be tapped off
*
*/
private static final class BiffDumpingStream extends InputStream {
private final DataInputStream _is;
private final IBiffRecordListener _listener;
private final byte[] _data;
private int _recordCounter;
private int _overallStreamPos;
private int _currentPos;
private int _currentSize;
private boolean _innerHasReachedEOF;
private BiffDumpingStream(InputStream is, IBiffRecordListener listener) {
_is = new DataInputStream(is);
_listener = listener;
_data = new byte[RecordInputStream.MAX_RECORD_DATA_SIZE + 4];
_recordCounter = 0;
_overallStreamPos = 0;
_currentSize = 0;
_currentPos = 0;
}
@Override
public int read() throws IOException {
if (_currentPos >= _currentSize) {
fillNextBuffer();
}
if (_currentPos >= _currentSize) {
return -1;
}
int result = _data[_currentPos] & 0x00FF;
_currentPos ++;
_overallStreamPos ++;
formatBufferIfAtEndOfRec();
return result;
}
@Override
public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
if (b == null || off < 0 || len < 0 || b.length < off+len) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
if (_currentPos >= _currentSize) {
fillNextBuffer();
}
if (_currentPos >= _currentSize) {
return -1;
}
final int result = Math.min(len, _currentSize - _currentPos);
System.arraycopy(_data, _currentPos, b, off, result);
_currentPos += result;
_overallStreamPos += result;
formatBufferIfAtEndOfRec();
return result;
}
@Override
@SuppressForbidden("just delegating the call")
public int available() throws IOException {
return _currentSize - _currentPos + _is.available();
}
private void fillNextBuffer() throws IOException {
if (_innerHasReachedEOF) {
return;
}
int b0 = _is.read();
if (b0 == -1) {
_innerHasReachedEOF = true;
return;
}
_data[0] = (byte) b0;
_is.readFully(_data, 1, 3);
int len = LittleEndian.getShort(_data, 2);
_is.readFully(_data, 4, len);
_currentPos = 0;
_currentSize = len + 4;
_recordCounter++;
}
private void formatBufferIfAtEndOfRec() {
if (_currentPos != _currentSize) {
return;
}
int dataSize = _currentSize-4;
int sid = LittleEndian.getShort(_data, 0);
int globalOffset = _overallStreamPos-_currentSize;
_listener.processRecord(globalOffset, _recordCounter, sid, dataSize, _data);
}
@Override
public void close() throws IOException {
_is.close();
}
}
private static final int DUMP_LINE_LEN = 16;
private static final char[] COLUMN_SEPARATOR = " | ".toCharArray();
/**
* Hex-dumps a portion of a byte array in typical format, also preserving dump-line alignment
* @param globalOffset (somewhat arbitrary) used to calculate the addresses printed at the
* start of each line
*/
private static void hexDumpAligned(Writer w, byte[] data, int dumpLen, int globalOffset,
boolean zeroAlignEachRecord) {
int baseDataOffset = 0;
// perhaps this code should be moved to HexDump
int globalStart = globalOffset + baseDataOffset;
int globalEnd = globalOffset + baseDataOffset + dumpLen;
int startDelta = globalStart % DUMP_LINE_LEN;
int endDelta = globalEnd % DUMP_LINE_LEN;
if (zeroAlignEachRecord) {
endDelta -= startDelta;
if (endDelta < 0) {
endDelta += DUMP_LINE_LEN;
}
startDelta = 0;
}
int startLineAddr;
int endLineAddr;
if (zeroAlignEachRecord) {
endLineAddr = globalEnd - endDelta - (globalStart - startDelta);
startLineAddr = 0;
} else {
startLineAddr = globalStart - startDelta;
endLineAddr = globalEnd - endDelta;
}
int lineDataOffset = baseDataOffset - startDelta;
int lineAddr = startLineAddr;
// output (possibly incomplete) first line
if (startLineAddr == endLineAddr) {
hexDumpLine(w, data, lineAddr, lineDataOffset, startDelta, endDelta);
return;
}
hexDumpLine(w, data, lineAddr, lineDataOffset, startDelta, DUMP_LINE_LEN);
// output all full lines in the middle
while (true) {
lineAddr += DUMP_LINE_LEN;
lineDataOffset += DUMP_LINE_LEN;
if (lineAddr >= endLineAddr) {
break;
}
hexDumpLine(w, data, lineAddr, lineDataOffset, 0, DUMP_LINE_LEN);
}
// output (possibly incomplete) last line
if (endDelta != 0) {
hexDumpLine(w, data, lineAddr, lineDataOffset, 0, endDelta);
}
}
private static void hexDumpLine(Writer w, byte[] data, int lineStartAddress, int lineDataOffset, int startDelta, int endDelta) {
final char[] buf = new char[8+2*COLUMN_SEPARATOR.length+DUMP_LINE_LEN*3-1+DUMP_LINE_LEN+NEW_LINE_CHARS.length];
if (startDelta >= endDelta) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Bad start/end delta");
}
int idx=0;
try {
writeHex(buf, idx, lineStartAddress, 8);
idx = arraycopy(COLUMN_SEPARATOR, buf, idx+8);
// raw hex data
for (int i=0; i< DUMP_LINE_LEN; i++) {
if (i>0) {
buf[idx++] = ' ';
}
if (i >= startDelta && i < endDelta) {
writeHex(buf, idx, data[lineDataOffset+i], 2);
} else {
buf[idx] = ' ';
buf[idx+1] = ' ';
}
idx += 2;
}
idx = arraycopy(COLUMN_SEPARATOR, buf, idx);
// interpreted ascii
for (int i=0; i< DUMP_LINE_LEN; i++) {
char ch = ' ';
if (i >= startDelta && i < endDelta) {
ch = getPrintableChar(data[lineDataOffset+i]);
}
buf[idx++] = ch;
}
idx = arraycopy(NEW_LINE_CHARS, buf, idx);
w.write(buf, 0, idx);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
private static int arraycopy(char[] in, char[] out, int pos) {
int idx = pos;
for (char c : in) {
out[idx++] = c;
}
return idx;
}
private static char getPrintableChar(byte b) {
char ib = (char) (b & 0x00FF);
if (ib < 32 || ib > 126) {
return '.';
}
return ib;
}
private static void writeHex(char[] buf, int startInBuf, int value, int nDigits) {
int acc = value;
for(int i=nDigits-1; i>=0; i--) {
int digit = acc & 0x0F;
buf[startInBuf+i] = (char) (digit < 10 ? ('0' + digit) : ('A' + digit - 10));
acc >>>= 4;
}
}
}