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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.pulsar.websocket;

import static org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.isNotBlank;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLongFieldUpdater;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.LongAdder;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.pulsar.broker.authentication.AuthenticationDataSource;
import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.Consumer;
import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.MessageId;
import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.PulsarClientException.AlreadyClosedException;
import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.Reader;
import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.ReaderBuilder;
import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.SubscriptionType;
import org.apache.pulsar.client.impl.MessageIdImpl;
import org.apache.pulsar.client.impl.ReaderImpl;
import org.apache.pulsar.common.util.DateFormatter;
import org.apache.pulsar.common.util.ObjectMapperFactory;
import org.apache.pulsar.websocket.data.ConsumerMessage;
import org.eclipse.jetty.websocket.api.Session;
import org.eclipse.jetty.websocket.api.WriteCallback;
import org.eclipse.jetty.websocket.servlet.ServletUpgradeResponse;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 *
 * WebSocket end-point url handler to handle incoming receive.
 * 

* receive: socket-proxy keeps pushing messages to client by writing into session.
*

* */ public class ReaderHandler extends AbstractWebSocketHandler { private static final int DEFAULT_RECEIVER_QUEUE_SIZE = 1000; private String subscription = ""; private Reader reader; private final int maxPendingMessages; private final AtomicInteger pendingMessages = new AtomicInteger(); private final LongAdder numMsgsDelivered; private final LongAdder numBytesDelivered; private volatile long msgDeliveredCounter = 0; private static final AtomicLongFieldUpdater MSG_DELIVERED_COUNTER_UPDATER = AtomicLongFieldUpdater.newUpdater(ReaderHandler.class, "msgDeliveredCounter"); public ReaderHandler(WebSocketService service, HttpServletRequest request, ServletUpgradeResponse response) { super(service, request, response); final int receiverQueueSize = getReceiverQueueSize(); this.maxPendingMessages = (receiverQueueSize == 0) ? 1 : receiverQueueSize; this.numMsgsDelivered = new LongAdder(); this.numBytesDelivered = new LongAdder(); if (!checkAuth(response)) { return; } try { ReaderBuilder builder = service.getPulsarClient().newReader() .topic(topic.toString()) .startMessageId(getMessageId()) .receiverQueueSize(receiverQueueSize); if (queryParams.containsKey("readerName")) { builder.readerName(queryParams.get("readerName")); } this.reader = builder.create(); this.subscription = ((ReaderImpl) this.reader).getConsumer().getSubscription(); if (!this.service.addReader(this)) { log.warn("[{}:{}] Failed to add reader handler for topic {}", request.getRemoteAddr(), request.getRemotePort(), topic); } } catch (Exception e) { log.warn("[{}:{}] Failed in creating reader {} on topic {}", request.getRemoteAddr(), request.getRemotePort(), subscription, topic, e); try { response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Failed to create reader: " + e.getMessage()); } catch (IOException e1) { log.warn("[{}:{}] Failed to send error: {}", request.getRemoteAddr(), request.getRemotePort(), e1.getMessage(), e1); } } } private void receiveMessage() { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("[{}:{}] [{}] [{}] Receive next message", request.getRemoteAddr(), request.getRemotePort(), topic, subscription); } reader.readNextAsync().thenAccept(msg -> { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("[{}] [{}] [{}] Got message {}", getSession().getRemoteAddress(), topic, subscription, msg.getMessageId()); } ConsumerMessage dm = new ConsumerMessage(); dm.messageId = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(msg.getMessageId().toByteArray()); dm.payload = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(msg.getData()); dm.properties = msg.getProperties(); dm.publishTime = DateFormatter.format(msg.getPublishTime()); if (msg.getEventTime() != 0) { dm.eventTime = DateFormatter.format(msg.getEventTime()); } if (msg.hasKey()) { dm.key = msg.getKey(); } final long msgSize = msg.getData().length; try { getSession().getRemote() .sendString(ObjectMapperFactory.getThreadLocal().writeValueAsString(dm), new WriteCallback() { @Override public void writeFailed(Throwable th) { log.warn("[{}/{}] Failed to deliver msg to {} {}", reader.getTopic(), subscription, getRemote().getInetSocketAddress().toString(), th.getMessage()); pendingMessages.decrementAndGet(); // schedule receive as one of the delivery failed service.getExecutor().execute(() -> receiveMessage()); } @Override public void writeSuccess() { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("[{}/{}] message is delivered successfully to {} ", reader.getTopic(), subscription, getRemote().getInetSocketAddress().toString()); } updateDeliverMsgStat(msgSize); } }); } catch (JsonProcessingException e) { close(WebSocketError.FailedToSerializeToJSON); } int pending = pendingMessages.incrementAndGet(); if (pending < maxPendingMessages) { // Start next read in a separate thread to avoid recursion service.getExecutor().execute(() -> receiveMessage()); } }).exceptionally(exception -> { if (exception.getCause() instanceof AlreadyClosedException) { log.info("[{}/{}] Reader was closed while receiving msg from broker", reader.getTopic(), subscription); } else { log.warn("[{}/{}] Error occurred while reader handler was delivering msg to {}: {}", reader.getTopic(), subscription, getRemote().getInetSocketAddress().toString(), exception.getMessage()); } return null; }); } @Override public void onWebSocketConnect(Session session) { super.onWebSocketConnect(session); receiveMessage(); } @Override public void onWebSocketText(String message) { super.onWebSocketText(message); // We should have received an ack // but reader doesn't send an ack to broker here because already reader did int pending = pendingMessages.getAndDecrement(); if (pending >= maxPendingMessages) { // Resume delivery receiveMessage(); } } @Override public void close() throws IOException { if (reader != null) { if (!this.service.removeReader(this)) { log.warn("[{}] Failed to remove reader handler", reader.getTopic()); } reader.closeAsync().thenAccept(x -> { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("[{}] Closed reader asynchronously", reader.getTopic()); } }).exceptionally(exception -> { log.warn("[{}] Failed to close reader", reader.getTopic(), exception); return null; }); } } public Consumer getConsumer() { return reader != null ? ((ReaderImpl) reader).getConsumer() : null; } public String getSubscription() { return subscription; } public SubscriptionType getSubscriptionType() { return SubscriptionType.Exclusive; } public long getAndResetNumMsgsDelivered() { return numMsgsDelivered.sumThenReset(); } public long getAndResetNumBytesDelivered() { return numBytesDelivered.sumThenReset(); } public long getMsgDeliveredCounter() { return msgDeliveredCounter; } protected void updateDeliverMsgStat(long msgSize) { numMsgsDelivered.increment(); MSG_DELIVERED_COUNTER_UPDATER.incrementAndGet(this); numBytesDelivered.add(msgSize); } @Override protected Boolean isAuthorized(String authRole, AuthenticationDataSource authenticationData) throws Exception { return service.getAuthorizationService().canConsume(topic, authRole, authenticationData, this.subscription); } private int getReceiverQueueSize() { int size = DEFAULT_RECEIVER_QUEUE_SIZE; if (queryParams.containsKey("receiverQueueSize")) { size = Math.min(Integer.parseInt(queryParams.get("receiverQueueSize")), DEFAULT_RECEIVER_QUEUE_SIZE); } return size; } private MessageId getMessageId() throws IOException { MessageId messageId = MessageId.latest; if (isNotBlank(queryParams.get("messageId"))) { if (queryParams.get("messageId").equals("earliest")) { messageId = MessageId.earliest; } else if (!queryParams.get("messageId").equals("latest")) { messageId = MessageIdImpl.fromByteArray(Base64.getDecoder().decode(queryParams.get("messageId"))); } } return messageId; } private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ReaderHandler.class); }




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