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Apache XML Security for Java supports XML-Signature Syntax and Processing, W3C Recommendation 12 February 2002, and XML Encryption Syntax and Processing, W3C Recommendation 10 December 2002. As of version 1.4, the library supports the standard Java API JSR-105: XML Digital Signature APIs.

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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.xml.security.keys.storage.implementations;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.cert.Certificate;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateExpiredException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateFactory;
import java.security.cert.CertificateNotYetValidException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.xml.security.keys.storage.StorageResolverException;
import org.apache.xml.security.keys.storage.StorageResolverSpi;
import org.apache.xml.security.utils.Base64;

/**
 * This {@link StorageResolverSpi} makes all raw (binary) {@link X509Certificate}s
 * which reside as files in a single directory available to the 
 * {@link org.apache.xml.security.keys.storage.StorageResolver}.
 */
public class CertsInFilesystemDirectoryResolver extends StorageResolverSpi {

    /** {@link org.apache.commons.logging} logging facility */
    private static org.apache.commons.logging.Log log = 
        org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.getLog(
            CertsInFilesystemDirectoryResolver.class
        );

    /** Field merlinsCertificatesDir */
    private String merlinsCertificatesDir = null;

    /** Field certs */
    private List certs = new ArrayList();

    /**
     * @param directoryName
     * @throws StorageResolverException
     */
    public CertsInFilesystemDirectoryResolver(String directoryName) 
        throws StorageResolverException {
        this.merlinsCertificatesDir = directoryName;

        this.readCertsFromHarddrive();
    }

    /**
     * Method readCertsFromHarddrive
     *
     * @throws StorageResolverException
     */
    private void readCertsFromHarddrive() throws StorageResolverException {

        File certDir = new File(this.merlinsCertificatesDir);
        List al = new ArrayList();
        String[] names = certDir.list();

        for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) {
            String currentFileName = names[i];

            if (currentFileName.endsWith(".crt")) {
                al.add(names[i]);
            }
        }

        CertificateFactory cf = null;

        try {
            cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
        } catch (CertificateException ex) {
            throw new StorageResolverException("empty", ex);
        }

        if (cf == null) {
            throw new StorageResolverException("empty");
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < al.size(); i++) {
            String filename = certDir.getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + (String) al.get(i);
            File file = new File(filename);
            boolean added = false;
            String dn = null;

            FileInputStream fis = null;
            try {
                fis = new FileInputStream(file);
                X509Certificate cert =
                    (X509Certificate) cf.generateCertificate(fis);

                //add to ArrayList
                cert.checkValidity();
                this.certs.add(cert);

                dn = cert.getSubjectX500Principal().getName();
                added = true;
            } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
                if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    log.debug("Could not add certificate from file " + filename, ex);
                }
            } catch (CertificateNotYetValidException ex) {
                if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    log.debug("Could not add certificate from file " + filename, ex);
                }
            } catch (CertificateExpiredException ex) {
                if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    log.debug("Could not add certificate from file " + filename, ex);
                }
            } catch (CertificateException ex) {
                if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    log.debug("Could not add certificate from file " + filename, ex);
                }
            } finally {
                try {
                    if (fis != null) {
                        fis.close();
                    }
                } catch (IOException ex) {
                    if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                        log.debug("Could not add certificate from file " + filename, ex);
                    }
                } 
            }

            if (added && log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                log.debug("Added certificate: " + dn);
            }
        }
    }

    /** @inheritDoc */
    public Iterator getIterator() {
        return new FilesystemIterator(this.certs);
    }

    /**
     * Class FilesystemIterator
     */
    private static class FilesystemIterator implements Iterator {

        /** Field certs */
        List certs = null;

        /** Field i */
        int i;

        /**
         * Constructor FilesystemIterator
         *
         * @param certs
         */
        public FilesystemIterator(List certs) {
            this.certs = certs;
            this.i = 0;
        }

        /** @inheritDoc */
        public boolean hasNext() {
            return (this.i < this.certs.size());
        }

        /** @inheritDoc */
        public Certificate next() {
            return this.certs.get(this.i++);
        }

        /**
         * Method remove
         *
         */
        public void remove() {
            throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Can't remove keys from KeyStore");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Method main
     *
     * @param unused
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static void main(String unused[]) throws Exception {

        CertsInFilesystemDirectoryResolver krs =
            new CertsInFilesystemDirectoryResolver(
                "data/ie/baltimore/merlin-examples/merlin-xmldsig-eighteen/certs");

        for (Iterator i = krs.getIterator(); i.hasNext(); ) {
            X509Certificate cert = (X509Certificate) i.next();
            byte[] ski =
                org.apache.xml.security.keys.content.x509.XMLX509SKI.getSKIBytesFromCert(cert);

            System.out.println();
            System.out.println("Base64(SKI())=                 \""
                               + Base64.encode(ski) + "\"");
            System.out.println("cert.getSerialNumber()=        \""
                               + cert.getSerialNumber().toString() + "\"");
            System.out.println("cert.getSubjectX500Principal().getName()= \""
                               + cert.getSubjectX500Principal().getName() + "\"");
            System.out.println("cert.getIssuerX500Principal().getName()=  \""
                               + cert.getIssuerX500Principal().getName() + "\"");
        }
    }
}




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