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Apache XML Security for Java supports XML-Signature Syntax and Processing,
W3C Recommendation 12 February 2002, and XML Encryption Syntax and
Processing, W3C Recommendation 10 December 2002. As of version 1.4,
the library supports the standard Java API JSR-105: XML Digital Signature APIs.
/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.xml.security.signature;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.Provider;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import org.apache.xml.security.algorithms.SignatureAlgorithm;
import org.apache.xml.security.c14n.Canonicalizer;
import org.apache.xml.security.exceptions.XMLSecurityException;
import org.apache.xml.security.keys.KeyInfo;
import org.apache.xml.security.keys.content.X509Data;
import org.apache.xml.security.transforms.Transforms;
import org.apache.xml.security.utils.Constants;
import org.apache.xml.security.utils.I18n;
import org.apache.xml.security.utils.SignatureElementProxy;
import org.apache.xml.security.utils.SignerOutputStream;
import org.apache.xml.security.utils.UnsyncBufferedOutputStream;
import org.apache.xml.security.utils.XMLUtils;
import org.apache.xml.security.utils.resolver.ResourceResolverSpi;
import org.w3c.dom.Attr;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.Text;
/**
* Handles <ds:Signature>
elements.
* This is the main class that deals with creating and verifying signatures.
*
* There are 2 types of constructors for this class. The ones that take a
* document, baseURI and 1 or more Java Objects. This is mostly used for
* signing purposes.
* The other constructor is the one that takes a DOM Element and a baseURI.
* This is used mostly with for verifying, when you have a SignatureElement.
*
* There are a few different types of methods:
*
- The addDocument* methods are used to add References with optional
* transforms during signing.
* - addKeyInfo* methods are to add Certificates and Keys to the
* KeyInfo tags during signing.
* - appendObject allows a user to add any XML Structure as an
* ObjectContainer during signing.
* - sign and checkSignatureValue methods are used to sign and validate the
* signature.
*/
public final class XMLSignature extends SignatureElementProxy {
/** MAC - Required HMAC-SHA1 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_MAC_HMAC_SHA1 =
Constants.SignatureSpecNS + "hmac-sha1";
/** Signature - Required DSAwithSHA1 (DSS) */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_DSA =
Constants.SignatureSpecNS + "dsa-sha1";
/** Signature - Optional DSAwithSHA256 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_DSA_SHA256 =
Constants.SignatureSpec11NS + "dsa-sha256";
/** Signature - Recommended RSAwithSHA1 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA =
Constants.SignatureSpecNS + "rsa-sha1";
/** Signature - Recommended RSAwithSHA1 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA_SHA1 =
Constants.SignatureSpecNS + "rsa-sha1";
/** Signature - NOT Recommended RSAwithMD5 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_NOT_RECOMMENDED_RSA_MD5 =
Constants.MoreAlgorithmsSpecNS + "rsa-md5";
/** Signature - Optional RSAwithRIPEMD160 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA_RIPEMD160 =
Constants.MoreAlgorithmsSpecNS + "rsa-ripemd160";
/** Signature - Optional RSAwithSHA224 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA_SHA224 =
Constants.MoreAlgorithmsSpecNS + "rsa-sha224";
/** Signature - Optional RSAwithSHA256 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA_SHA256 =
Constants.MoreAlgorithmsSpecNS + "rsa-sha256";
/** Signature - Optional RSAwithSHA384 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA_SHA384 =
Constants.MoreAlgorithmsSpecNS + "rsa-sha384";
/** Signature - Optional RSAwithSHA512 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA_SHA512 =
Constants.MoreAlgorithmsSpecNS + "rsa-sha512";
/** Signature - Optional RSAwithSHA1andMGF1 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA_SHA1_MGF1 =
Constants.XML_DSIG_NS_MORE_07_05 + "sha1-rsa-MGF1";
/** Signature - Optional RSAwithSHA224andMGF1 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA_SHA224_MGF1 =
Constants.XML_DSIG_NS_MORE_07_05 + "sha224-rsa-MGF1";
/** Signature - Optional RSAwithSHA256andMGF1 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA_SHA256_MGF1 =
Constants.XML_DSIG_NS_MORE_07_05 + "sha256-rsa-MGF1";
/** Signature - Optional RSAwithSHA384andMGF1 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA_SHA384_MGF1 =
Constants.XML_DSIG_NS_MORE_07_05 + "sha384-rsa-MGF1";
/** Signature - Optional RSAwithSHA512andMGF1 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA_SHA512_MGF1 =
Constants.XML_DSIG_NS_MORE_07_05 + "sha512-rsa-MGF1";
/** Signature - Optional RSAwithSHA3_224andMGF1 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA_SHA3_224_MGF1 =
Constants.XML_DSIG_NS_MORE_07_05 + "sha3-224-rsa-MGF1";
/** Signature - Optional RSAwithSHA3_256andMGF1 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA_SHA3_256_MGF1 =
Constants.XML_DSIG_NS_MORE_07_05 + "sha3-256-rsa-MGF1";
/** Signature - Optional RSAwithSHA3_384andMGF1 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA_SHA3_384_MGF1 =
Constants.XML_DSIG_NS_MORE_07_05 + "sha3-384-rsa-MGF1";
/** Signature - Optional RSAwithSHA3_512andMGF1 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA_SHA3_512_MGF1 =
Constants.XML_DSIG_NS_MORE_07_05 + "sha3-512-rsa-MGF1";
/** HMAC - NOT Recommended HMAC-MD5 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_MAC_HMAC_NOT_RECOMMENDED_MD5 =
Constants.MoreAlgorithmsSpecNS + "hmac-md5";
/** HMAC - Optional HMAC-RIPEMD160 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_MAC_HMAC_RIPEMD160 =
Constants.MoreAlgorithmsSpecNS + "hmac-ripemd160";
/** HMAC - Optional HMAC-SHA2224 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_MAC_HMAC_SHA224 =
Constants.MoreAlgorithmsSpecNS + "hmac-sha224";
/** HMAC - Optional HMAC-SHA256 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_MAC_HMAC_SHA256 =
Constants.MoreAlgorithmsSpecNS + "hmac-sha256";
/** HMAC - Optional HMAC-SHA284 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_MAC_HMAC_SHA384 =
Constants.MoreAlgorithmsSpecNS + "hmac-sha384";
/** HMAC - Optional HMAC-SHA512 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_MAC_HMAC_SHA512 =
Constants.MoreAlgorithmsSpecNS + "hmac-sha512";
/**Signature - Optional ECDSAwithSHA1 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_ECDSA_SHA1 =
"http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#ecdsa-sha1";
/**Signature - Optional ECDSAwithSHA224 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_ECDSA_SHA224 =
"http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#ecdsa-sha224";
/**Signature - Optional ECDSAwithSHA256 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_ECDSA_SHA256 =
"http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#ecdsa-sha256";
/**Signature - Optional ECDSAwithSHA384 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_ECDSA_SHA384 =
"http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#ecdsa-sha384";
/**Signature - Optional ECDSAwithSHA512 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_ECDSA_SHA512 =
"http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#ecdsa-sha512";
/**Signature - Optional ECDSAwithRIPEMD160 */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_ECDSA_RIPEMD160 =
"http://www.w3.org/2007/05/xmldsig-more#ecdsa-ripemd160";
/** Signature - Optional RSASSA-PSS */
public static final String ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA_PSS =
Constants.XML_DSIG_NS_MORE_07_05 + "rsa-pss";
private static final org.slf4j.Logger LOG =
org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger(XMLSignature.class);
/** ds:Signature.ds:SignedInfo element */
private final SignedInfo signedInfo;
/** ds:Signature.ds:KeyInfo */
private KeyInfo keyInfo;
/**
* Checking the digests in References in a Signature are mandatory, but for
* References inside a Manifest it is application specific. This boolean is
* to indicate that the References inside Manifests should be validated.
*/
private boolean followManifestsDuringValidation = false;
private Element signatureValueElement;
private static final int MODE_SIGN = 0;
private static final int MODE_VERIFY = 1;
private int state = MODE_SIGN;
/**
* This creates a new ds:Signature
Element and adds an empty
* ds:SignedInfo
.
* The ds:SignedInfo
is initialized with the specified Signature
* algorithm and Canonicalizer.ALGO_ID_C14N_OMIT_COMMENTS which is REQUIRED
* by the spec. This method's main use is for creating a new signature.
*
* @param doc Document in which the signature will be appended after creation.
* @param baseURI URI to be used as context for all relative URIs.
* @param signatureMethodURI signature algorithm to use.
* @throws XMLSecurityException
*/
public XMLSignature(Document doc, String baseURI, String signatureMethodURI)
throws XMLSecurityException {
this(doc, baseURI, signatureMethodURI, 0, Canonicalizer.ALGO_ID_C14N_OMIT_COMMENTS, null, null);
}
/**
* This creates a new ds:Signature
Element and adds an empty
* ds:SignedInfo
.
* The ds:SignedInfo
is initialized with the specified Signature
* algorithm and Canonicalizer.ALGO_ID_C14N_OMIT_COMMENTS which is REQUIRED
* by the spec. This method's main use is for creating a new signature.
*
* @param doc Document in which the signature will be appended after creation.
* @param baseURI URI to be used as context for all relative URIs.
* @param signatureMethodURI signature algorithm to use.
* @param provider security provider to use.
* @throws XMLSecurityException
*/
public XMLSignature(Document doc, String baseURI, String signatureMethodURI, Provider provider)
throws XMLSecurityException {
this(doc, baseURI, signatureMethodURI, 0, Canonicalizer.ALGO_ID_C14N_OMIT_COMMENTS, provider, null);
}
/**
* Constructor XMLSignature
*
* @param doc Document in which the signature will be appended after creation.
* @param baseURI URI to be used as context for all relative URIs.
* @param signatureMethodURI the Signature method to be used.
* @param hmacOutputLength
* @throws XMLSecurityException
*/
public XMLSignature(Document doc, String baseURI, String signatureMethodURI,
int hmacOutputLength) throws XMLSecurityException {
this(
doc, baseURI, signatureMethodURI, hmacOutputLength,
Canonicalizer.ALGO_ID_C14N_OMIT_COMMENTS, null, null
);
}
/**
* Constructor XMLSignature
*
* @param doc Document in which the signature will be appended after creation.
* @param baseURI URI to be used as context for all relative URIs.
* @param signatureMethodURI the Signature method to be used.
* @param hmacOutputLength
* @param provider security provider to use.
* @throws XMLSecurityException
*/
public XMLSignature(Document doc, String baseURI, String signatureMethodURI,
int hmacOutputLength, Provider provider) throws XMLSecurityException {
this(
doc, baseURI, signatureMethodURI, hmacOutputLength,
Canonicalizer.ALGO_ID_C14N_OMIT_COMMENTS, provider, null
);
}
/**
* Constructor XMLSignature
*
* @param doc Document in which the signature will be appended after creation.
* @param baseURI URI to be used as context for all relative URIs.
* @param signatureMethodURI the Signature method to be used.
* @param canonicalizationMethodURI the canonicalization algorithm to be used to c14nize the SignedInfo element.
* @throws XMLSecurityException
*/
public XMLSignature(
Document doc,
String baseURI,
String signatureMethodURI,
String canonicalizationMethodURI
) throws XMLSecurityException {
this(doc, baseURI, signatureMethodURI, 0, canonicalizationMethodURI, null, null);
}
/**
* Constructor XMLSignature
*
* @param doc Document in which the signature will be appended after creation.
* @param baseURI URI to be used as context for all relative URIs.
* @param signatureMethodURI the Signature method to be used.
* @param canonicalizationMethodURI the canonicalization algorithm to be used to c14nize the SignedInfo element.
* @param provider security provider to use.
* @throws XMLSecurityException
*/
public XMLSignature(
Document doc,
String baseURI,
String signatureMethodURI,
String canonicalizationMethodURI,
Provider provider
) throws XMLSecurityException {
this(doc, baseURI, signatureMethodURI, 0, canonicalizationMethodURI, provider, null);
}
/**
* Constructor XMLSignature
*
* @param doc Document in which the signature will be appended after creation.
* @param baseURI URI to be used as context for all relative URIs.
* @param signatureMethodURI the Signature method to be used.
* @param hmacOutputLength
* @param canonicalizationMethodURI the canonicalization algorithm to be used to c14nize the SignedInfo element.
* @throws XMLSecurityException
*/
public XMLSignature(
Document doc,
String baseURI,
String signatureMethodURI,
int hmacOutputLength,
String canonicalizationMethodURI
) throws XMLSecurityException {
this(doc, baseURI, signatureMethodURI, hmacOutputLength, canonicalizationMethodURI, null, null);
}
/**
* Constructor XMLSignature
*
* @param doc Document in which the signature will be appended after creation.
* @param baseURI URI to be used as context for all relative URIs.
* @param signatureMethodURI the Signature method to be used.
* @param hmacOutputLength
* @param canonicalizationMethodURI the canonicalization algorithm to be used to c14nize the SignedInfo element.
* @param provider security provider to use.
* @param spec
* @throws XMLSecurityException
*/
public XMLSignature(
Document doc,
String baseURI,
String signatureMethodURI,
int hmacOutputLength,
String canonicalizationMethodURI,
Provider provider,
AlgorithmParameterSpec spec
) throws XMLSecurityException {
super(doc);
String xmlnsDsPrefix = getDefaultPrefix(Constants.SignatureSpecNS);
if (xmlnsDsPrefix == null || xmlnsDsPrefix.length() == 0) {
getElement().setAttributeNS(
Constants.NamespaceSpecNS, "xmlns", Constants.SignatureSpecNS
);
} else {
getElement().setAttributeNS(
Constants.NamespaceSpecNS, "xmlns:" + xmlnsDsPrefix, Constants.SignatureSpecNS
);
}
addReturnToSelf();
this.baseURI = baseURI;
this.signedInfo =
new SignedInfo(
getDocument(), signatureMethodURI, hmacOutputLength, canonicalizationMethodURI, provider, spec
);
appendSelf(this.signedInfo);
addReturnToSelf();
// create an empty SignatureValue; this is filled by setSignatureValueElement
signatureValueElement =
XMLUtils.createElementInSignatureSpace(getDocument(), Constants._TAG_SIGNATUREVALUE);
appendSelf(signatureValueElement);
addReturnToSelf();
}
/**
* Creates a XMLSignature in a Document
* @param doc
* @param baseURI
* @param signatureMethodElem
* @param canonicalizationMethodElem
* @throws XMLSecurityException
*/
public XMLSignature(
Document doc,
String baseURI,
Element signatureMethodElem,
Element canonicalizationMethodElem
) throws XMLSecurityException {
this(doc, baseURI, signatureMethodElem, canonicalizationMethodElem, null);
}
public XMLSignature(
Document doc,
String baseURI,
Element signatureMethodElem,
Element canonicalizationMethodElem,
Provider provider
) throws XMLSecurityException {
super(doc);
String xmlnsDsPrefix = getDefaultPrefix(Constants.SignatureSpecNS);
if (xmlnsDsPrefix == null || xmlnsDsPrefix.length() == 0) {
getElement().setAttributeNS(
Constants.NamespaceSpecNS, "xmlns", Constants.SignatureSpecNS
);
} else {
getElement().setAttributeNS(
Constants.NamespaceSpecNS, "xmlns:" + xmlnsDsPrefix, Constants.SignatureSpecNS
);
}
addReturnToSelf();
this.baseURI = baseURI;
this.signedInfo =
new SignedInfo(getDocument(), signatureMethodElem, canonicalizationMethodElem, provider);
appendSelf(this.signedInfo);
addReturnToSelf();
// create an empty SignatureValue; this is filled by setSignatureValueElement
signatureValueElement =
XMLUtils.createElementInSignatureSpace(getDocument(), Constants._TAG_SIGNATUREVALUE);
appendSelf(signatureValueElement);
addReturnToSelf();
}
/**
* This will parse the element and construct the Java Objects.
* That will allow a user to validate the signature.
*
* @param element ds:Signature element that contains the whole signature
* @param baseURI URI to be prepended to all relative URIs
* @throws XMLSecurityException
* @throws XMLSignatureException if the signature is badly formatted
*/
public XMLSignature(Element element, String baseURI)
throws XMLSignatureException, XMLSecurityException {
this(element, baseURI, true, null);
}
/**
* This will parse the element and construct the Java Objects.
* That will allow a user to validate the signature.
*
* @param element ds:Signature element that contains the whole signature
* @param baseURI URI to be prepended to all relative URIs
* @param provider security provider to use
* @throws XMLSecurityException
* @throws XMLSignatureException if the signature is badly formatted
*/
public XMLSignature(Element element, String baseURI, Provider provider)
throws XMLSignatureException, XMLSecurityException {
this(element, baseURI, true, provider);
}
/**
* This will parse the element and construct the Java Objects.
* That will allow a user to validate the signature.
*
* @param element ds:Signature element that contains the whole signature
* @param baseURI URI to be prepended to all relative URIs
* @param secureValidation whether secure secureValidation is enabled or not
* @throws XMLSecurityException
* @throws XMLSignatureException if the signature is badly formatted
*/
public XMLSignature(Element element, String baseURI, boolean secureValidation)
throws XMLSignatureException, XMLSecurityException {
this(element, baseURI, secureValidation, null);
}
/**
* This will parse the element and construct the Java Objects.
* That will allow a user to validate the signature.
*
* @param element ds:Signature element that contains the whole signature
* @param baseURI URI to be prepended to all relative URIs
* @param secureValidation whether secure secureValidation is enabled or not
* @param provider security provider to use
* @throws XMLSecurityException
* @throws XMLSignatureException if the signature is badly formatted
*/
public XMLSignature(Element element, String baseURI, boolean secureValidation, Provider provider)
throws XMLSignatureException, XMLSecurityException {
super(element, baseURI);
if (!(Constants.SignatureSpecNS.equals(element.getNamespaceURI())
&& Constants._TAG_SIGNATURE.equals(element.getLocalName()))) {
Object[] exArgs = { element.getLocalName() };
throw new XMLSignatureException("signature.Verification.InvalidElement", exArgs);
}
// check out SignedInfo child
Element signedInfoElem = XMLUtils.getNextElement(element.getFirstChild());
// check to see if it is there
if (signedInfoElem == null ||
!(Constants.SignatureSpecNS.equals(signedInfoElem.getNamespaceURI())
&& Constants._TAG_SIGNEDINFO.equals(signedInfoElem.getLocalName()))) {
Object[] exArgs = { Constants._TAG_SIGNEDINFO, Constants._TAG_SIGNATURE };
throw new XMLSignatureException("xml.WrongContent", exArgs);
}
// create a SignedInfo object from that element
this.signedInfo = new SignedInfo(signedInfoElem, baseURI, secureValidation, provider);
// get signedInfoElem again in case it has changed
signedInfoElem = XMLUtils.getNextElement(element.getFirstChild());
// check out SignatureValue child
this.signatureValueElement =
XMLUtils.getNextElement(signedInfoElem.getNextSibling());
// check to see if it exists
if (signatureValueElement == null ||
!(Constants.SignatureSpecNS.equals(signatureValueElement.getNamespaceURI())
&& Constants._TAG_SIGNATUREVALUE.equals(signatureValueElement.getLocalName()))) {
Object[] exArgs = { Constants._TAG_SIGNATUREVALUE, Constants._TAG_SIGNATURE };
throw new XMLSignatureException("xml.WrongContent", exArgs);
}
Attr signatureValueAttr = signatureValueElement.getAttributeNodeNS(null, "Id");
if (signatureValueAttr != null) {
signatureValueElement.setIdAttributeNode(signatureValueAttr, true);
}
//
Element keyInfoElem =
XMLUtils.getNextElement(signatureValueElement.getNextSibling());
// If it exists use it, but it's not mandatory
Element objectElem = null;
if (keyInfoElem != null
&& Constants.SignatureSpecNS.equals(keyInfoElem.getNamespaceURI())
&& Constants._TAG_KEYINFO.equals(keyInfoElem.getLocalName())) {
this.keyInfo = new KeyInfo(keyInfoElem, baseURI);
this.keyInfo.setSecureValidation(secureValidation);
objectElem = XMLUtils.getNextElement(keyInfoElem.getNextSibling());
} else {
// If we have no KeyInfo
objectElem = keyInfoElem;
}
//
while (objectElem != null) {
// Make sure it actually is an Object
if (!(Constants.SignatureSpecNS.equals(objectElem.getNamespaceURI())
&& Constants._TAG_OBJECT.equals(objectElem.getLocalName()))) {
Object[] exArgs = { objectElem.getLocalName() };
throw new XMLSignatureException("signature.Verification.InvalidElement", exArgs);
}
Attr objectAttr = objectElem.getAttributeNodeNS(null, "Id");
if (objectAttr != null) {
objectElem.setIdAttributeNode(objectAttr, true);
}
Node firstChild = objectElem.getFirstChild();
// Register Ids of the Object child elements
while (firstChild != null) {
if (firstChild.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
Element childElem = (Element)firstChild;
String tag = childElem.getLocalName();
if ("Manifest".equals(tag)) {
new Manifest(childElem, baseURI);
} else if ("SignatureProperties".equals(tag)) {
new SignatureProperties(childElem, baseURI);
}
}
firstChild = firstChild.getNextSibling();
}
objectElem = XMLUtils.getNextElement(objectElem.getNextSibling());
}
this.state = MODE_VERIFY;
}
/**
* Sets the Id
attribute
*
* @param id Id value for the id attribute on the Signature Element
*/
public void setId(String id) {
if (id != null) {
setLocalIdAttribute(Constants._ATT_ID, id);
}
}
/**
* Returns the Id
attribute
*
* @return the Id
attribute
*/
public String getId() {
return getLocalAttribute(Constants._ATT_ID);
}
/**
* Returns the completely parsed SignedInfo
object.
*
* @return the completely parsed SignedInfo
object.
*/
public SignedInfo getSignedInfo() {
return this.signedInfo;
}
/**
* Returns the octet value of the SignatureValue element.
* Throws an XMLSignatureException if it has no or wrong content.
*
* @return the value of the SignatureValue element.
* @throws XMLSignatureException If there is no content
*/
public byte[] getSignatureValue() throws XMLSignatureException {
String content = XMLUtils.getFullTextChildrenFromNode(signatureValueElement);
return XMLUtils.decode(content);
}
/**
* Base64 encodes and sets the bytes as the content of the SignatureValue
* Node.
*
* @param bytes bytes to be used by SignatureValue before Base64 encoding
*/
private void setSignatureValueElement(byte[] bytes) {
while (signatureValueElement.hasChildNodes()) {
signatureValueElement.removeChild(signatureValueElement.getFirstChild());
}
String base64codedValue = XMLUtils.encodeToString(bytes);
if (base64codedValue.length() > 76 && !XMLUtils.ignoreLineBreaks()) {
base64codedValue = "\n" + base64codedValue + "\n";
}
Text t = createText(base64codedValue);
signatureValueElement.appendChild(t);
}
/**
* Returns the KeyInfo child. If we are in signing mode and the KeyInfo
* does not exist yet, it is created on demand and added to the Signature.
*
* This allows to add arbitrary content to the KeyInfo during signing.
*
* @return the KeyInfo object
*/
public KeyInfo getKeyInfo() {
// check to see if we are signing and if we have to create a keyinfo
if (this.state == MODE_SIGN && this.keyInfo == null) {
// create the KeyInfo
this.keyInfo = new KeyInfo(getDocument());
// get the Element from KeyInfo
Element keyInfoElement = this.keyInfo.getElement();
Element firstObject =
XMLUtils.selectDsNode(
getElement().getFirstChild(), Constants._TAG_OBJECT, 0
);
if (firstObject != null) {
// add it before the object
getElement().insertBefore(keyInfoElement, firstObject);
XMLUtils.addReturnBeforeChild(getElement(), firstObject);
} else {
// add it as the last element to the signature
appendSelf(keyInfoElement);
addReturnToSelf();
}
}
return this.keyInfo;
}
/**
* Appends an Object (not a java.lang.Object
but an Object
* element) to the Signature. Please note that this is only possible
* when signing.
*
* @param object ds:Object to be appended.
* @throws XMLSignatureException When this object is used to verify.
*/
public void appendObject(ObjectContainer object) throws XMLSignatureException {
//try {
//if (this.state != MODE_SIGN) {
// throw new XMLSignatureException(
// "signature.operationOnlyBeforeSign");
//}
appendSelf(object);
addReturnToSelf();
//} catch (XMLSecurityException ex) {
// throw new XMLSignatureException(ex);
//}
}
/**
* Returns the i
th ds:Object
child of the signature
* or null if no such ds:Object
element exists.
*
* @param i
* @return the i
th ds:Object
child of the signature
* or null if no such ds:Object
element exists.
*/
public ObjectContainer getObjectItem(int i) {
Element objElem =
XMLUtils.selectDsNode(
getFirstChild(), Constants._TAG_OBJECT, i
);
try {
return new ObjectContainer(objElem, this.baseURI);
} catch (XMLSecurityException ex) {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Returns the number of all ds:Object
elements.
*
* @return the number of all ds:Object
elements.
*/
public int getObjectLength() {
return this.length(Constants.SignatureSpecNS, Constants._TAG_OBJECT);
}
/**
* Digests all References in the SignedInfo, calculates the signature value
* and sets it in the SignatureValue Element.
*
* @param signingKey the {@link java.security.PrivateKey} or
* {@link javax.crypto.SecretKey} that is used to sign.
* @throws XMLSignatureException
*/
public void sign(Key signingKey) throws XMLSignatureException {
if (signingKey instanceof PublicKey) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
I18n.translate("algorithms.operationOnlyVerification")
);
}
//Create a SignatureAlgorithm object
SignedInfo si = this.getSignedInfo();
SignatureAlgorithm sa = si.getSignatureAlgorithm();
try (SignerOutputStream output = new SignerOutputStream(sa);
OutputStream so = new UnsyncBufferedOutputStream(output)) {
// generate digest values for all References in this SignedInfo
si.generateDigestValues();
// initialize SignatureAlgorithm for signing
sa.initSign(signingKey);
// get the canonicalized bytes from SignedInfo
si.signInOctetStream(so);
// set them on the SignatureValue element
this.setSignatureValueElement(sa.sign());
} catch (XMLSignatureException ex) {
throw ex;
} catch (XMLSecurityException | IOException ex) {
throw new XMLSignatureException(ex);
}
}
/**
* Adds a {@link ResourceResolverSpi} to enable the retrieval of resources.
*
* @param resolver
*/
public void addResourceResolver(ResourceResolverSpi resolver) {
this.getSignedInfo().addResourceResolver(resolver);
}
/**
* Extracts the public key from the certificate and verifies if the signature
* is valid by re-digesting all References, comparing those against the
* stored DigestValues and then checking to see if the Signatures match on
* the SignedInfo.
*
* @param cert Certificate that contains the public key part of the keypair
* that was used to sign.
* @return true if the signature is valid, false otherwise
* @throws XMLSignatureException
*/
public boolean checkSignatureValue(X509Certificate cert)
throws XMLSignatureException {
// see if cert is null
if (cert != null) {
// check the values with the public key from the cert
return this.checkSignatureValue(cert.getPublicKey());
}
Object[] exArgs = { "Didn't get a certificate" };
throw new XMLSignatureException("empty", exArgs);
}
/**
* Verifies if the signature is valid by redigesting all References,
* comparing those against the stored DigestValues and then checking to see
* if the Signatures match on the SignedInfo.
*
* @param pk {@link java.security.PublicKey} part of the keypair or
* {@link javax.crypto.SecretKey} that was used to sign
* @return true if the signature is valid, false otherwise
* @throws XMLSignatureException
*/
public boolean checkSignatureValue(Key pk) throws XMLSignatureException {
//COMMENT: pk suggests it can only be a public key?
//check to see if the key is not null
if (pk == null) {
Object[] exArgs = { "Didn't get a key" };
throw new XMLSignatureException("empty", exArgs);
}
// all references inside the signedinfo need to be dereferenced and
// digested again to see if the outcome matches the stored value in the
// SignedInfo.
// If followManifestsDuringValidation is true it will do the same for
// References inside a Manifest.
try {
SignedInfo si = this.getSignedInfo();
//create a SignatureAlgorithms from the SignatureMethod inside
//SignedInfo. This is used to validate the signature.
SignatureAlgorithm sa = si.getSignatureAlgorithm();
LOG.debug("signatureMethodURI = {}", sa.getAlgorithmURI());
LOG.debug("jceSigAlgorithm = {}", sa.getJCEAlgorithmString());
LOG.debug("PublicKey = {}", pk);
byte[] sigBytes = null;
try (SignerOutputStream so = new SignerOutputStream(sa);
OutputStream bos = new UnsyncBufferedOutputStream(so)) {
sa.initVerify(pk);
LOG.debug("jceSigProvider = {}", sa.getJCEProviderName());
// Get the canonicalized (normalized) SignedInfo
si.signInOctetStream(bos);
// retrieve the byte[] from the stored signature
sigBytes = this.getSignatureValue();
} catch (IOException ex) {
LOG.debug(ex.getMessage(), ex);
// Impossible...
} catch (XMLSecurityException ex) {
throw ex;
}
// have SignatureAlgorithm sign the input bytes and compare them to
// the bytes that were stored in the signature.
if (!sa.verify(sigBytes)) {
LOG.warn("Signature verification failed.");
return false;
}
return si.verify(this.followManifestsDuringValidation);
} catch (XMLSignatureException ex) {
throw ex;
} catch (XMLSecurityException ex) {
throw new XMLSignatureException(ex);
}
}
/**
* Add a Reference with full parameters to this Signature
*
* @param referenceURI URI of the resource to be signed. Can be null in
* which case the dereferencing is application specific. Can be "" in which
* it's the parent node (or parent document?). There can only be one "" in
* each signature.
* @param trans Optional list of transformations to be done before digesting
* @param digestURI Mandatory URI of the digesting algorithm to use.
* @param referenceId Optional id attribute for this Reference
* @param referenceType Optional mimetype for the URI
* @throws XMLSignatureException
*/
public void addDocument(
String referenceURI,
Transforms trans,
String digestURI,
String referenceId,
String referenceType
) throws XMLSignatureException {
this.signedInfo.addDocument(
this.baseURI, referenceURI, trans, digestURI, referenceId, referenceType
);
}
/**
* This method is a proxy method for the {@link Manifest#addDocument} method.
*
* @param referenceURI URI according to the XML Signature specification.
* @param trans List of transformations to be applied.
* @param digestURI URI of the digest algorithm to be used.
* @see Manifest#addDocument
* @throws XMLSignatureException
*/
public void addDocument(
String referenceURI,
Transforms trans,
String digestURI
) throws XMLSignatureException {
this.signedInfo.addDocument(this.baseURI, referenceURI, trans, digestURI, null, null);
}
/**
* Adds a Reference with just the URI and the transforms. This used the
* SHA1 algorithm as a default digest algorithm.
*
* @param referenceURI URI according to the XML Signature specification.
* @param trans List of transformations to be applied.
* @throws XMLSignatureException
*/
public void addDocument(String referenceURI, Transforms trans)
throws XMLSignatureException {
this.signedInfo.addDocument(
this.baseURI, referenceURI, trans, Constants.ALGO_ID_DIGEST_SHA1, null, null
);
}
/**
* Add a Reference with just this URI. It uses SHA1 by default as the digest
* algorithm
*
* @param referenceURI URI according to the XML Signature specification.
* @throws XMLSignatureException
*/
public void addDocument(String referenceURI) throws XMLSignatureException {
this.signedInfo.addDocument(
this.baseURI, referenceURI, null, Constants.ALGO_ID_DIGEST_SHA1, null, null
);
}
/**
* Add an X509 Certificate to the KeyInfo. This will include the whole cert
* inside X509Data/X509Certificate tags.
*
* @param cert Certificate to be included. This should be the certificate of
* the key that was used to sign.
* @throws XMLSecurityException
*/
public void addKeyInfo(X509Certificate cert) throws XMLSecurityException {
X509Data x509data = new X509Data(getDocument());
x509data.addCertificate(cert);
this.getKeyInfo().add(x509data);
}
/**
* Add this public key to the KeyInfo. This will include the complete key in
* the KeyInfo structure.
*
* @param pk
*/
public void addKeyInfo(PublicKey pk) {
this.getKeyInfo().add(pk);
}
/**
* Proxy method for {@link SignedInfo#createSecretKey(byte[])}. If you want
* to create a MAC, this method helps you to obtain the
* {@link javax.crypto.SecretKey} from octets.
*
* @param secretKeyBytes
* @return the secret key created.
* @see SignedInfo#createSecretKey(byte[])
*/
public SecretKey createSecretKey(byte[] secretKeyBytes) {
return this.getSignedInfo().createSecretKey(secretKeyBytes);
}
/**
* Signal whether Manifest should be automatically validated.
* Checking the digests in References in a Signature are mandatory, but for
* References inside a Manifest it is application specific. This boolean is
* to indicate that the References inside Manifests should be validated.
*
* @param followManifests
* @see
* Core validation section in the XML Signature Rec.
*/
public void setFollowNestedManifests(boolean followManifests) {
this.followManifestsDuringValidation = followManifests;
}
/**
* Get the local name of this element
*
* @return Constants._TAG_SIGNATURE
*/
public String getBaseLocalName() {
return Constants._TAG_SIGNATURE;
}
}