org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1GeneralizedTime Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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package org.bouncycastle.asn1;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.SimpleTimeZone;
import java.util.TimeZone;
import org.bouncycastle.util.Arrays;
import org.bouncycastle.util.Strings;
/**
* Base class representing the ASN.1 GeneralizedTime type.
*
* The main difference between these and UTC time is a 4 digit year.
*
*
* One second resolution date+time on UTC timezone (Z)
* with 4 digit year (valid from 0001 to 9999).
*
* Timestamp format is: yyyymmddHHMMSS'Z'
*
*
X.690
* This is what is called "restricted string",
* and it uses ASCII characters to encode digits and supplemental data.
*
* 11: Restrictions on BER employed by both CER and DER
* 11.7 GeneralizedTime
*
* 11.7.1 The encoding shall terminate with a "Z",
* as described in the ITU-T Rec. X.680 | ISO/IEC 8824-1 clause on
* GeneralizedTime.
*
* 11.7.2 The seconds element shall always be present.
*
*
* 11.7.3 The fractional-seconds elements, if present,
* shall omit all trailing zeros; if the elements correspond to 0,
* they shall be wholly omitted, and the decimal point element also
* shall be omitted.
*/
public class ASN1GeneralizedTime
extends ASN1Primitive
{
protected byte[] time;
/**
* return a generalized time from the passed in object
*
* @param obj an ASN1GeneralizedTime or an object that can be converted into one.
* @return an ASN1GeneralizedTime instance, or null.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the object cannot be converted.
*/
public static ASN1GeneralizedTime getInstance(
Object obj)
{
if (obj == null || obj instanceof ASN1GeneralizedTime)
{
return (ASN1GeneralizedTime)obj;
}
if (obj instanceof byte[])
{
try
{
return (ASN1GeneralizedTime)fromByteArray((byte[])obj);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("encoding error in getInstance: " + e.toString());
}
}
throw new IllegalArgumentException("illegal object in getInstance: " + obj.getClass().getName());
}
/**
* return a Generalized Time object from a tagged object.
*
* @param obj the tagged object holding the object we want
* @param explicit true if the object is meant to be explicitly
* tagged false otherwise.
* @return an ASN1GeneralizedTime instance.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the tagged object cannot
* be converted.
*/
public static ASN1GeneralizedTime getInstance(
ASN1TaggedObject obj,
boolean explicit)
{
ASN1Primitive o = obj.getObject();
if (explicit || o instanceof ASN1GeneralizedTime)
{
return getInstance(o);
}
else
{
return new ASN1GeneralizedTime(ASN1OctetString.getInstance(o).getOctets());
}
}
/**
* The correct format for this is YYYYMMDDHHMMSS[.f]Z, or without the Z
* for local time, or Z+-HHMM on the end, for difference between local
* time and UTC time. The fractional second amount f must consist of at
* least one number with trailing zeroes removed.
*
* @param time the time string.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if String is an illegal format.
*/
public ASN1GeneralizedTime(
String time)
{
this.time = Strings.toByteArray(time);
try
{
this.getDate();
}
catch (ParseException e)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid date string: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
/**
* Base constructor from a java.util.date object
*
* @param time a date object representing the time of interest.
*/
public ASN1GeneralizedTime(
Date time)
{
SimpleDateFormat dateF = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss'Z'", DateUtil.EN_Locale);
dateF.setTimeZone(new SimpleTimeZone(0, "Z"));
this.time = Strings.toByteArray(dateF.format(time));
}
/**
* Base constructor from a java.util.date and Locale - you may need to use this if the default locale
* doesn't use a Gregorian calender so that the GeneralizedTime produced is compatible with other ASN.1 implementations.
*
* @param time a date object representing the time of interest.
* @param locale an appropriate Locale for producing an ASN.1 GeneralizedTime value.
*/
public ASN1GeneralizedTime(
Date time,
Locale locale)
{
SimpleDateFormat dateF = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss'Z'", locale);
dateF.setTimeZone(new SimpleTimeZone(0, "Z"));
this.time = Strings.toByteArray(dateF.format(time));
}
ASN1GeneralizedTime(
byte[] bytes)
{
if (bytes.length < 4)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("GeneralizedTime string too short");
}
this.time = bytes;
if (!(isDigit(0) && isDigit(1) && isDigit(2) && isDigit(3)))
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("illegal characters in GeneralizedTime string");
}
}
/**
* Return the time.
*
* @return The time string as it appeared in the encoded object.
*/
public String getTimeString()
{
return Strings.fromByteArray(time);
}
/**
* return the time - always in the form of
* YYYYMMDDhhmmssGMT(+hh:mm|-hh:mm).
*
* Normally in a certificate we would expect "Z" rather than "GMT",
* however adding the "GMT" means we can just use:
*
* dateF = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmssz");
*
* To read in the time and get a date which is compatible with our local
* time zone.
* @return a String representation of the time.
*/
public String getTime()
{
String stime = Strings.fromByteArray(time);
//
// standardise the format.
//
if (stime.charAt(stime.length() - 1) == 'Z')
{
return stime.substring(0, stime.length() - 1) + "GMT+00:00";
}
else
{
int signPos = stime.length() - 6;
char sign = stime.charAt(signPos);
if ((sign == '-' || sign == '+') && stime.indexOf("GMT") == signPos - 3)
{
// already a GMT string!
return stime;
}
signPos = stime.length() - 5;
sign = stime.charAt(signPos);
if (sign == '-' || sign == '+')
{
return stime.substring(0, signPos)
+ "GMT"
+ stime.substring(signPos, signPos + 3)
+ ":"
+ stime.substring(signPos + 3);
}
signPos = stime.length() - 3;
sign = stime.charAt(signPos);
if (sign == '-' || sign == '+')
{
return stime.substring(0, signPos)
+ "GMT"
+ stime.substring(signPos)
+ ":00";
}
}
return stime + calculateGMTOffset(stime);
}
private String calculateGMTOffset(String stime)
{
String sign = "+";
TimeZone timeZone = TimeZone.getDefault();
int offset = timeZone.getRawOffset();
if (offset < 0)
{
sign = "-";
offset = -offset;
}
int hours = offset / (60 * 60 * 1000);
int minutes = (offset - (hours * 60 * 60 * 1000)) / (60 * 1000);
try
{
if (timeZone.useDaylightTime())
{
if (hasFractionalSeconds())
{
stime = pruneFractionalSeconds(stime);
}
SimpleDateFormat dateF = calculateGMTDateFormat();
if (timeZone.inDaylightTime(
dateF.parse(stime + "GMT" + sign + convert(hours) + ":" + convert(minutes))))
{
hours += sign.equals("+") ? 1 : -1;
}
}
}
catch (ParseException e)
{
// we'll do our best and ignore daylight savings
}
return "GMT" + sign + convert(hours) + ":" + convert(minutes);
}
private SimpleDateFormat calculateGMTDateFormat()
{
SimpleDateFormat dateF;
if (hasFractionalSeconds())
{
dateF = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss.SSSz");
}
else if (hasSeconds())
{
dateF = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmssz");
}
else if (hasMinutes())
{
dateF = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmz");
}
else
{
dateF = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHz");
}
dateF.setTimeZone(new SimpleTimeZone(0, "Z"));
return dateF;
}
private String pruneFractionalSeconds(String origTime)
{
// java misinterprets extra digits as being milliseconds...
String frac = origTime.substring(14);
int index;
for (index = 1; index < frac.length(); index++)
{
char ch = frac.charAt(index);
if (!('0' <= ch && ch <= '9'))
{
break;
}
}
if (index - 1 > 3)
{
frac = frac.substring(0, 4) + frac.substring(index);
origTime = origTime.substring(0, 14) + frac;
}
else if (index - 1 == 1)
{
frac = frac.substring(0, index) + "00" + frac.substring(index);
origTime = origTime.substring(0, 14) + frac;
}
else if (index - 1 == 2)
{
frac = frac.substring(0, index) + "0" + frac.substring(index);
origTime = origTime.substring(0, 14) + frac;
}
return origTime;
}
private String convert(int time)
{
if (time < 10)
{
return "0" + time;
}
return Integer.toString(time);
}
public Date getDate()
throws ParseException
{
SimpleDateFormat dateF;
String stime = Strings.fromByteArray(time);
String d = stime;
if (stime.endsWith("Z"))
{
if (hasFractionalSeconds())
{
dateF = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss.SSS'Z'");
}
else if (hasSeconds())
{
dateF = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss'Z'");
}
else if (hasMinutes())
{
dateF = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmm'Z'");
}
else
{
dateF = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHH'Z'");
}
dateF.setTimeZone(new SimpleTimeZone(0, "Z"));
}
else if (stime.indexOf('-') > 0 || stime.indexOf('+') > 0)
{
d = this.getTime();
dateF = calculateGMTDateFormat();
}
else
{
if (hasFractionalSeconds())
{
dateF = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss.SSS");
}
else if (hasSeconds())
{
dateF = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
}
else if (hasMinutes())
{
dateF = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmm");
}
else
{
dateF = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHH");
}
dateF.setTimeZone(new SimpleTimeZone(0, TimeZone.getDefault().getID()));
}
if (hasFractionalSeconds())
{
d = pruneFractionalSeconds(d);
}
return DateUtil.epochAdjust(dateF.parse(d));
}
protected boolean hasFractionalSeconds()
{
for (int i = 0; i != time.length; i++)
{
if (time[i] == '.')
{
if (i == 14)
{
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
protected boolean hasSeconds()
{
return isDigit(12) && isDigit(13);
}
protected boolean hasMinutes()
{
return isDigit(10) && isDigit(11);
}
private boolean isDigit(int pos)
{
return time.length > pos && time[pos] >= '0' && time[pos] <= '9';
}
boolean isConstructed()
{
return false;
}
int encodedLength()
{
int length = time.length;
return 1 + StreamUtil.calculateBodyLength(length) + length;
}
void encode(ASN1OutputStream out, boolean withTag) throws IOException
{
out.writeEncoded(withTag, BERTags.GENERALIZED_TIME, time);
}
ASN1Primitive toDERObject()
{
return new DERGeneralizedTime(time);
}
ASN1Primitive toDLObject()
{
return new DERGeneralizedTime(time);
}
boolean asn1Equals(
ASN1Primitive o)
{
if (!(o instanceof ASN1GeneralizedTime))
{
return false;
}
return Arrays.areEqual(time, ((ASN1GeneralizedTime)o).time);
}
public int hashCode()
{
return Arrays.hashCode(time);
}
}