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// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
// Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Brian Wellington ([email protected])
package org.xbill.DNS;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
/**
* Interface describing a resolver.
*
* @author Brian Wellington
*/
public interface Resolver {
/**
* Sets the port to communicate with on the server
*
* @param port The port to send messages to
*/
void setPort(int port);
/**
* Sets whether TCP connections will be used by default
*
* @param flag Indicates whether TCP connections are made
*/
void setTCP(boolean flag);
/**
* Sets whether truncated responses will be ignored. If not, a truncated response over UDP will
* cause a retransmission over TCP.
*
* @param flag Indicates whether truncated responses should be ignored.
*/
void setIgnoreTruncation(boolean flag);
/**
* Sets the EDNS version used on outgoing messages.
*
* @param version The EDNS level to use. 0 indicates EDNS0 and -1 indicates no EDNS.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException An invalid level was indicated.
*/
default void setEDNS(int version) {
setEDNS(version, 0, 0, Collections.emptyList());
}
/**
* Sets the EDNS information on outgoing messages.
*
* @param version The EDNS version to use. 0 indicates EDNS0 and -1 indicates no EDNS.
* @param payloadSize The maximum DNS packet size that this host is capable of receiving over UDP.
* If 0 is specified, the default ({@value
* org.xbill.DNS.SimpleResolver#DEFAULT_EDNS_PAYLOADSIZE}) is used.
* @param flags EDNS extended flags to be set in the OPT record.
* @param options EDNS options to be set in the OPT record, specified as a List of
* OPTRecord.Option elements.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException An invalid field was specified.
* @see OPTRecord
*/
void setEDNS(int version, int payloadSize, int flags, List options);
/**
* Sets the EDNS information on outgoing messages.
*
* @param version The EDNS version to use. 0 indicates EDNS0 and -1 indicates no EDNS.
* @param payloadSize The maximum DNS packet size that this host is capable of receiving over UDP.
* If 0 is specified, the default (1280) is used.
* @param flags EDNS extended flags to be set in the OPT record.
* @param options EDNS options to be set in the OPT record, specified as a List of
* OPTRecord.Option elements.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException An invalid field was specified.
* @see OPTRecord
*/
default void setEDNS(int version, int payloadSize, int flags, EDNSOption... options) {
setEDNS(
version,
payloadSize,
flags,
options == null ? Collections.emptyList() : Arrays.asList(options));
}
/**
* Specifies the TSIG key that messages will be signed with
*
* @param key The key
*/
void setTSIGKey(TSIG key);
/**
* Sets the amount of time to wait for a response before giving up.
*
* @param secs The number of seconds to wait.
* @param msecs The number of milliseconds to wait.
* @deprecated use {@link #setTimeout(Duration)}
*/
@Deprecated
default void setTimeout(int secs, int msecs) {
setTimeout(Duration.ofMillis(secs * 1000L + msecs));
}
/**
* Sets the amount of time to wait for a response before giving up.
*
* @param secs The number of seconds to wait.
* @deprecated use {@link #setTimeout(Duration)}
*/
@Deprecated
default void setTimeout(int secs) {
setTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(secs));
}
/**
* Sets the amount of time to wait for a response before giving up.
*
* @param timeout The amount of time to wait.
*/
void setTimeout(Duration timeout);
/**
* Gets the amount of time to wait for a response before giving up.
*
* @see #setTimeout(Duration)
*/
default Duration getTimeout() {
return Duration.ofSeconds(10);
}
/**
* Sends a message and waits for a response.
*
* The waiting is done on the calling thread. Do not call this method from async code, and
* especially not from tasks running on {@link ForkJoinPool#commonPool()}, use {@link
* #sendAsync(Message)} or {@link #sendAsync(Message, Executor)} instead.
*
* @param query The query to send.
* @return The response
* @throws IOException An error occurred while sending or receiving.
*/
default Message send(Message query) throws IOException {
try {
CompletableFuture result = sendAsync(query).toCompletableFuture();
return result.get(getTimeout().toMillis(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
throw new IOException(e);
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
if (e.getCause() instanceof IOException) {
throw (IOException) e.getCause();
} else {
throw new IOException(e.getCause());
}
} catch (TimeoutException e) {
throw new IOException(
"Timed out while trying to resolve "
+ query.getQuestion().getName()
+ "/"
+ Type.string(query.getQuestion().type)
+ ", id="
+ query.getHeader().getID());
}
}
/**
* Asynchronously sends a message using the default {@link ForkJoinPool#commonPool()}.
*
* The default implementation calls the deprecated {@link #sendAsync(Message,
* ResolverListener)}. Implementors must override at least one of the {@code sendAsync} methods or
* a stack overflow will occur.
*
* @param query The query to send.
* @return A future that completes when the query is finished.
*/
default CompletionStage sendAsync(Message query) {
return sendAsync(query, ForkJoinPool.commonPool());
}
/**
* Asynchronously sends a message.
*
* The default implementation calls the deprecated {@link #sendAsync(Message,
* ResolverListener)}. Implementors must override at least one of the {@code sendAsync} methods or
* a stack overflow will occur.
*
* @param query The query to send.
* @param executor The service to use for async operations.
* @return A future that completes when the query is finished.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
default CompletionStage sendAsync(Message query, Executor executor) {
CompletableFuture f = new CompletableFuture<>();
sendAsync(
query,
new ResolverListener() {
@Override
public void receiveMessage(Object id, Message m) {
f.complete(m);
}
@Override
public void handleException(Object id, Exception e) {
f.completeExceptionally(e);
}
});
return f;
}
/**
* Asynchronously sends a message registering a listener to receive a callback on success or
* exception. Multiple asynchronous lookups can be performed in parallel. The callback may be
* invoked from any thread.
*
* The default implementation calls {@link #sendAsync(Message)}. Implementors must override at
* least one of the {@code sendAsync} methods or a stack overflow will occur.
*
* @param query The query to send
* @param listener The object containing the callbacks.
* @return An identifier, which is also a parameter in the callback
* @deprecated Use {@link #sendAsync(Message)}
*/
@Deprecated
default Object sendAsync(Message query, ResolverListener listener) {
final Object id = new Object();
CompletionStage f = sendAsync(query);
f.handleAsync(
(result, throwable) -> {
if (throwable != null) {
Exception exception;
if (throwable instanceof Exception) {
exception = (Exception) throwable;
} else {
exception = new Exception(throwable);
}
listener.handleException(id, exception);
return null;
}
listener.receiveMessage(id, result);
return null;
});
return id;
}
}