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 * Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor
 * license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright
 * ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under
 * the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
 * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
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package org.elasticsearch.common.geo.builders;

import com.spatial4j.core.context.jts.JtsSpatialContext;
import com.spatial4j.core.exception.InvalidShapeException;
import com.spatial4j.core.shape.Shape;
import com.spatial4j.core.shape.jts.JtsGeometry;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Coordinate;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Geometry;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.GeometryFactory;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.Pair;
import org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchIllegalArgumentException;
import org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchParseException;
import org.elasticsearch.common.logging.ESLogger;
import org.elasticsearch.common.logging.ESLoggerFactory;
import org.elasticsearch.common.unit.DistanceUnit.Distance;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.ToXContent;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContent;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentParser;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.json.JsonXContent;
import org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.geo.GeoShapeFieldMapper;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * Basic class for building GeoJSON shapes like Polygons, Linestrings, etc 
 */
public abstract class ShapeBuilder implements ToXContent {

    protected static final ESLogger LOGGER = ESLoggerFactory.getLogger(ShapeBuilder.class.getName());

    private static final boolean DEBUG;
    static {
        // if asserts are enabled we run the debug statements even if they are not logged
        // to prevent exceptions only present if debug enabled
        boolean debug = false;
        assert debug = true;
        DEBUG = debug;
    }

    public static final double DATELINE = 180;
    // TODO how might we use JtsSpatialContextFactory to configure the context (esp. for non-geo)?
    public static final JtsSpatialContext SPATIAL_CONTEXT = JtsSpatialContext.GEO;
    public static final GeometryFactory FACTORY = SPATIAL_CONTEXT.getGeometryFactory();

    /** We're expecting some geometries might cross the dateline. */
    protected final boolean wrapdateline = SPATIAL_CONTEXT.isGeo();

    /** It's possible that some geometries in a MULTI* shape might overlap. With the possible exception of GeometryCollection,
     * this normally isn't allowed.
     */
    protected final boolean multiPolygonMayOverlap = false;
    /** @see com.spatial4j.core.shape.jts.JtsGeometry#validate() */
    protected final boolean autoValidateJtsGeometry = true;
    /** @see com.spatial4j.core.shape.jts.JtsGeometry#index() */
    protected final boolean autoIndexJtsGeometry = true;//may want to turn off once SpatialStrategy impls do it.

    protected Orientation orientation = Orientation.RIGHT;

    protected ShapeBuilder() {

    }

    protected ShapeBuilder(Orientation orientation) {
        this.orientation = orientation;
    }

    protected static Coordinate coordinate(double longitude, double latitude) {
        return new Coordinate(longitude, latitude);
    }

    protected JtsGeometry jtsGeometry(Geometry geom) {
        //dateline180Check is false because ElasticSearch does it's own dateline wrapping
        JtsGeometry jtsGeometry = new JtsGeometry(geom, SPATIAL_CONTEXT, false, multiPolygonMayOverlap);
        if (autoValidateJtsGeometry)
            jtsGeometry.validate();
        if (autoIndexJtsGeometry)
            jtsGeometry.index();
        return jtsGeometry;
    }

    /**
     * Create a new point
     * 
     * @param longitude longitude of the point
     * @param latitude latitude of the point
     * @return a new {@link PointBuilder}
     */
    public static PointBuilder newPoint(double longitude, double latitude) {
        return newPoint(new Coordinate(longitude, latitude));
    }

    /**
     * Create a new {@link PointBuilder} from a {@link Coordinate}
     * @param coordinate coordinate defining the position of the point
     * @return a new {@link PointBuilder}
     */
    public static PointBuilder newPoint(Coordinate coordinate) {
        return new PointBuilder().coordinate(coordinate);
    }

    /**
     * Create a new set of points
     * @return new {@link MultiPointBuilder}
     */
    public static MultiPointBuilder newMultiPoint() {
        return new MultiPointBuilder();
    }

    /**
     * Create a new lineString
     * @return a new {@link LineStringBuilder}
     */
    public static LineStringBuilder newLineString() {
        return new LineStringBuilder();
    }

    /**
     * Create a new Collection of lineStrings
     * @return a new {@link MultiLineStringBuilder}
     */
    public static MultiLineStringBuilder newMultiLinestring() {
        return new MultiLineStringBuilder();
    }

    /**
     * Create a new Polygon
     * @return a new {@link PointBuilder}
     */
    public static PolygonBuilder newPolygon() {
        return new PolygonBuilder();
    }

    /**
     * Create a new Polygon
     * @return a new {@link PointBuilder}
     */
    public static PolygonBuilder newPolygon(Orientation orientation) {
        return new PolygonBuilder(orientation);
    }

    /**
     * Create a new Collection of polygons
     * @return a new {@link MultiPolygonBuilder}
     */
    public static MultiPolygonBuilder newMultiPolygon() {
        return new MultiPolygonBuilder();
    }

    /**
     * Create a new Collection of polygons
     * @return a new {@link MultiPolygonBuilder}
     */
    public static MultiPolygonBuilder newMultiPolygon(Orientation orientation) {
        return new MultiPolygonBuilder(orientation);
    }

    /**
     * Create a new GeometryCollection
     * @return a new {@link GeometryCollectionBuilder}
     */
    public static GeometryCollectionBuilder newGeometryCollection() {
        return new GeometryCollectionBuilder();
    }

    /**
     * Create a new GeometryCollection
     * @return a new {@link GeometryCollectionBuilder}
     */
    public static GeometryCollectionBuilder newGeometryCollection(Orientation orientation) {
        return new GeometryCollectionBuilder(orientation);
    }

    /**
     * create a new Circle
     * @return a new {@link CircleBuilder}
     */
    public static CircleBuilder newCircleBuilder() {
        return new CircleBuilder();
    }

    /**
     * create a new rectangle
     * @return a new {@link EnvelopeBuilder}
     */
    public static EnvelopeBuilder newEnvelope() { return new EnvelopeBuilder(); }

    /**
     * create a new rectangle
     * @return a new {@link EnvelopeBuilder}
     */
    public static EnvelopeBuilder newEnvelope(Orientation orientation) { return new EnvelopeBuilder(orientation); }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        try {
            XContentBuilder xcontent = JsonXContent.contentBuilder();
            return toXContent(xcontent, EMPTY_PARAMS).prettyPrint().string();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            return super.toString();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Create a new Shape from this builder. Since calling this method could change the
     * defined shape. (by inserting new coordinates or change the position of points)
     * the builder looses its validity. So this method should only be called once on a builder  
     * @return new {@link Shape} defined by the builder
     */
    public abstract Shape build();

    /**
     * Recursive method which parses the arrays of coordinates used to define
     * Shapes
     * 
     * @param parser
     *            Parser that will be read from
     * @return CoordinateNode representing the start of the coordinate tree
     * @throws IOException
     *             Thrown if an error occurs while reading from the
     *             XContentParser
     */
    private static CoordinateNode parseCoordinates(XContentParser parser) throws IOException {
        XContentParser.Token token = parser.nextToken();

        // Base cases
        if (token != XContentParser.Token.START_ARRAY && 
                token != XContentParser.Token.END_ARRAY && 
                token != XContentParser.Token.VALUE_NULL) {
            double lon = parser.doubleValue();
            token = parser.nextToken();
            double lat = parser.doubleValue();
            token = parser.nextToken();
            while (token == XContentParser.Token.VALUE_NUMBER) {
                token = parser.nextToken();
            }
            return new CoordinateNode(new Coordinate(lon, lat));
        } else if (token == XContentParser.Token.VALUE_NULL) {
            throw new ElasticsearchIllegalArgumentException("coordinates cannot contain NULL values)");
        }

        List nodes = new ArrayList<>();
        while (token != XContentParser.Token.END_ARRAY) {
            nodes.add(parseCoordinates(parser));
            token = parser.nextToken();
        }

        return new CoordinateNode(nodes);
    }

    /**
     * Create a new {@link ShapeBuilder} from {@link XContent}
     * @param parser parser to read the GeoShape from
     * @return {@link ShapeBuilder} read from the parser or null
     *          if the parsers current token has been 
     * @throws IOException if the input could not be read
     */
    public static ShapeBuilder parse(XContentParser parser) throws IOException {
        return GeoShapeType.parse(parser, null);
    }

    /**
     * Create a new {@link ShapeBuilder} from {@link XContent}
     * @param parser parser to read the GeoShape from
     * @param geoDocMapper document field mapper reference required for spatial parameters relevant
     *                     to the shape construction process (e.g., orientation)
     *                     todo: refactor to place build specific parameters in the SpatialContext
     * @return {@link ShapeBuilder} read from the parser or null
     *          if the parsers current token has been 
     * @throws IOException if the input could not be read
     */
    public static ShapeBuilder parse(XContentParser parser, GeoShapeFieldMapper geoDocMapper) throws IOException {
        return GeoShapeType.parse(parser, geoDocMapper);
    }

    protected static XContentBuilder toXContent(XContentBuilder builder, Coordinate coordinate) throws IOException {
        return builder.startArray().value(coordinate.x).value(coordinate.y).endArray();
    }

    public static Orientation orientationFromString(String orientation) {
        orientation = orientation.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
        switch (orientation) {
            case "right":
            case "counterclockwise":
            case "ccw":
                return Orientation.RIGHT;
            case "left":
            case "clockwise":
            case "cw":
                return Orientation.LEFT;
            default:
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown orientation [" + orientation + "]");
        }
    }

    protected static Coordinate shift(Coordinate coordinate, double dateline) {
        if (dateline == 0) {
            return coordinate;
        } else {
            return new Coordinate(-2 * dateline + coordinate.x, coordinate.y);
        }
    }

    /**
     * get the shapes type
     * @return type of the shape
     */
    public abstract GeoShapeType type();

    /**
     * Calculate the intersection of a line segment and a vertical dateline.
     * 
     * @param p1
     *            start-point of the line segment
     * @param p2
     *            end-point of the line segment
     * @param dateline
     *            x-coordinate of the vertical dateline
     * @return position of the intersection in the open range (0..1] if the line
     *         segment intersects with the line segment. Otherwise this method
     *         returns {@link Double#NaN}
     */
    protected static final double intersection(Coordinate p1, Coordinate p2, double dateline) {
        if (p1.x == p2.x && p1.x != dateline) {
            return Double.NaN;
        } else if (p1.x == p2.x && p1.x == dateline) {
            return 1.0;
        } else {
            final double t = (dateline - p1.x) / (p2.x - p1.x);
            if (t > 1 || t <= 0) {
                return Double.NaN;
            } else {
                return t;
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Calculate all intersections of line segments and a vertical line. The
     * Array of edges will be ordered asc by the y-coordinate of the
     * intersections of edges.
     * 
     * @param dateline
     *            x-coordinate of the dateline
     * @param edges
     *            set of edges that may intersect with the dateline
     * @return number of intersecting edges
     */
    protected static int intersections(double dateline, Edge[] edges) {
        int numIntersections = 0;
        assert !Double.isNaN(dateline);
        for (int i = 0; i < edges.length; i++) {
            Coordinate p1 = edges[i].coordinate;
            Coordinate p2 = edges[i].next.coordinate;
            assert !Double.isNaN(p2.x) && !Double.isNaN(p1.x);  
            edges[i].intersect = Edge.MAX_COORDINATE;

            double position = intersection(p1, p2, dateline);
            if (!Double.isNaN(position)) {
                edges[i].intersection(position);
                numIntersections++;
            }
        }
        Arrays.sort(edges, INTERSECTION_ORDER);
        return numIntersections;
    }

    /**
     * Node used to represent a tree of coordinates.
     * 

* Can either be a leaf node consisting of a Coordinate, or a parent with * children */ protected static class CoordinateNode implements ToXContent { protected final Coordinate coordinate; protected final List children; /** * Creates a new leaf CoordinateNode * * @param coordinate * Coordinate for the Node */ protected CoordinateNode(Coordinate coordinate) { this.coordinate = coordinate; this.children = null; } /** * Creates a new parent CoordinateNode * * @param children * Children of the Node */ protected CoordinateNode(List children) { this.children = children; this.coordinate = null; } protected boolean isEmpty() { return (coordinate == null && (children == null || children.isEmpty())); } @Override public XContentBuilder toXContent(XContentBuilder builder, Params params) throws IOException { if (children == null) { builder.startArray().value(coordinate.x).value(coordinate.y).endArray(); } else { builder.startArray(); for (CoordinateNode child : children) { child.toXContent(builder, params); } builder.endArray(); } return builder; } } /** * This helper class implements a linked list for {@link Coordinate}. It contains * fields for a dateline intersection and component id */ protected static final class Edge { Coordinate coordinate; // coordinate of the start point Edge next; // next segment Coordinate intersect; // potential intersection with dateline int component = -1; // id of the component this edge belongs to public static final Coordinate MAX_COORDINATE = new Coordinate(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY); protected Edge(Coordinate coordinate, Edge next, Coordinate intersection) { this.coordinate = coordinate; // use setter to catch duplicate point cases this.setNext(next); this.intersect = intersection; if (next != null) { this.component = next.component; } } protected Edge(Coordinate coordinate, Edge next) { this(coordinate, next, Edge.MAX_COORDINATE); } protected void setNext(Edge next) { // don't bother setting next if its null if (next != null) { // self-loop throws an invalid shape if (this.coordinate.equals(next.coordinate)) { throw new InvalidShapeException("Provided shape has duplicate consecutive coordinates at: " + this.coordinate); } this.next = next; } } private static final int top(Coordinate[] points, int offset, int length) { int top = 0; // we start at 1 here since top points to 0 for (int i = 1; i < length; i++) { if (points[offset + i].y < points[offset + top].y) { top = i; } else if (points[offset + i].y == points[offset + top].y) { if (points[offset + i].x < points[offset + top].x) { top = i; } } } return top; } private static final Pair range(Coordinate[] points, int offset, int length) { double minX = points[0].x; double maxX = points[0].x; double minY = points[0].y; double maxY = points[0].y; // compute the bounding coordinates (@todo: cleanup brute force) for (int i = 1; i < length; ++i) { if (points[offset + i].x < minX) { minX = points[offset + i].x; } if (points[offset + i].x > maxX) { maxX = points[offset + i].x; } if (points[offset + i].y < minY) { minY = points[offset + i].y; } if (points[offset + i].y > maxY) { maxY = points[offset + i].y; } } return Pair.of(Pair.of(minX, maxX), Pair.of(minY, maxY)); } /** * Concatenate a set of points to a polygon * * @param component * component id of the polygon * @param direction * direction of the ring * @param points * list of points to concatenate * @param pointOffset * index of the first point * @param edges * Array of edges to write the result to * @param edgeOffset * index of the first edge in the result * @param length * number of points to use * @return the edges creates */ private static Edge[] concat(int component, boolean direction, Coordinate[] points, final int pointOffset, Edge[] edges, final int edgeOffset, int length) { assert edges.length >= length+edgeOffset; assert points.length >= length+pointOffset; edges[edgeOffset] = new Edge(points[pointOffset], null); for (int i = 1; i < length; i++) { if (direction) { edges[edgeOffset + i] = new Edge(points[pointOffset + i], edges[edgeOffset + i - 1]); edges[edgeOffset + i].component = component; } else if(!edges[edgeOffset + i - 1].coordinate.equals(points[pointOffset + i])) { edges[edgeOffset + i - 1].next = edges[edgeOffset + i] = new Edge(points[pointOffset + i], null); edges[edgeOffset + i - 1].component = component; } else { throw new InvalidShapeException("Provided shape has duplicate consecutive coordinates at: " + points[pointOffset + i]); } } if (direction) { edges[edgeOffset].setNext(edges[edgeOffset + length - 1]); edges[edgeOffset].component = component; } else { edges[edgeOffset + length - 1].setNext(edges[edgeOffset]); edges[edgeOffset + length - 1].component = component; } return edges; } /** * Create a connected list of a list of coordinates * * @param points * array of point * @param offset * index of the first point * @param length * number of points * @return Array of edges */ protected static Edge[] ring(int component, boolean direction, boolean handedness, BaseLineStringBuilder shell, Coordinate[] points, int offset, Edge[] edges, int toffset, int length) { // calculate the direction of the points: // find the point a the top of the set and check its // neighbors orientation. So direction is equivalent // to clockwise/counterclockwise final int top = top(points, offset, length); final int prev = (offset + ((top + length - 1) % length)); final int next = (offset + ((top + 1) % length)); boolean orientation = points[offset + prev].x > points[offset + next].x; // OGC requires shell as ccw (Right-Handedness) and holes as cw (Left-Handedness) // since GeoJSON doesn't specify (and doesn't need to) GEO core will assume OGC standards // thus if orientation is computed as cw, the logic will translate points across dateline // and convert to a right handed system // compute the bounding box and calculate range Pair range = range(points, offset, length); final double rng = (Double)range.getLeft().getRight() - (Double)range.getLeft().getLeft(); // translate the points if the following is true // 1. shell orientation is cw and range is greater than a hemisphere (180 degrees) but not spanning 2 hemispheres // (translation would result in a collapsed poly) // 2. the shell of the candidate hole has been translated (to preserve the coordinate system) boolean incorrectOrientation = component == 0 && handedness != orientation; if ( (incorrectOrientation && (rng > DATELINE && rng != 2*DATELINE)) || (shell.translated && component != 0)) { translate(points); // flip the translation bit if the shell is being translated if (component == 0) { shell.translated = true; } // correct the orientation post translation (ccw for shell, cw for holes) if (component == 0 || (component != 0 && handedness == orientation)) { orientation = !orientation; } } return concat(component, direction ^ orientation, points, offset, edges, toffset, length); } /** * Transforms coordinates in the eastern hemisphere (-180:0) to a (180:360) range * @param points */ protected static void translate(Coordinate[] points) { for (Coordinate c : points) { if (c.x < 0) { c.x += 2*DATELINE; } } } /** * Set the intersection of this line segment to the given position * * @param position * position of the intersection [0..1] * @return the {@link Coordinate} of the intersection */ protected Coordinate intersection(double position) { return intersect = position(coordinate, next.coordinate, position); } public static Coordinate position(Coordinate p1, Coordinate p2, double position) { if (position == 0) { return p1; } else if (position == 1) { return p2; } else { final double x = p1.x + position * (p2.x - p1.x); final double y = p1.y + position * (p2.y - p1.y); return new Coordinate(x, y); } } @Override public String toString() { return "Edge[Component=" + component + "; start=" + coordinate + " " + "; intersection=" + intersect + "]"; } } protected static final IntersectionOrder INTERSECTION_ORDER = new IntersectionOrder(); private static final class IntersectionOrder implements Comparator { @Override public int compare(Edge o1, Edge o2) { return Double.compare(o1.intersect.y, o2.intersect.y); } } public static enum Orientation { LEFT, RIGHT; public static final Orientation CLOCKWISE = Orientation.LEFT; public static final Orientation COUNTER_CLOCKWISE = Orientation.RIGHT; public static final Orientation CW = Orientation.LEFT; public static final Orientation CCW = Orientation.RIGHT; } public static final String FIELD_TYPE = "type"; public static final String FIELD_COORDINATES = "coordinates"; public static final String FIELD_GEOMETRIES = "geometries"; public static final String FIELD_ORIENTATION = "orientation"; protected static final boolean debugEnabled() { return LOGGER.isDebugEnabled() || DEBUG; } /** * Enumeration that lists all {@link GeoShapeType}s that can be handled */ public static enum GeoShapeType { POINT("point"), MULTIPOINT("multipoint"), LINESTRING("linestring"), MULTILINESTRING("multilinestring"), POLYGON("polygon"), MULTIPOLYGON("multipolygon"), GEOMETRYCOLLECTION("geometrycollection"), ENVELOPE("envelope"), CIRCLE("circle"); protected final String shapename; private GeoShapeType(String shapename) { this.shapename = shapename; } public static GeoShapeType forName(String geoshapename) { String typename = geoshapename.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT); for (GeoShapeType type : values()) { if(type.shapename.equals(typename)) { return type; } } throw new ElasticsearchIllegalArgumentException("unknown geo_shape ["+geoshapename+"]"); } public static ShapeBuilder parse(XContentParser parser) throws IOException { return parse(parser, null); } /** * Parse the geometry specified by the source document and return a ShapeBuilder instance used to * build the actual geometry * @param parser - parse utility object including source document * @param shapeMapper - field mapper needed for index specific parameters * @return ShapeBuilder - a builder instance used to create the geometry * @throws IOException */ public static ShapeBuilder parse(XContentParser parser, GeoShapeFieldMapper shapeMapper) throws IOException { if (parser.currentToken() == XContentParser.Token.VALUE_NULL) { return null; } else if (parser.currentToken() != XContentParser.Token.START_OBJECT) { throw new ElasticsearchParseException("Shape must be an object consisting of type and coordinates"); } GeoShapeType shapeType = null; Distance radius = null; CoordinateNode node = null; GeometryCollectionBuilder geometryCollections = null; Orientation requestedOrientation = (shapeMapper == null) ? Orientation.RIGHT : shapeMapper.orientation(); XContentParser.Token token; while ((token = parser.nextToken()) != XContentParser.Token.END_OBJECT) { if (token == XContentParser.Token.FIELD_NAME) { String fieldName = parser.currentName(); if (FIELD_TYPE.equals(fieldName)) { parser.nextToken(); shapeType = GeoShapeType.forName(parser.text()); } else if (FIELD_COORDINATES.equals(fieldName)) { parser.nextToken(); node = parseCoordinates(parser); } else if (FIELD_GEOMETRIES.equals(fieldName)) { parser.nextToken(); geometryCollections = parseGeometries(parser, requestedOrientation); } else if (CircleBuilder.FIELD_RADIUS.equals(fieldName)) { parser.nextToken(); radius = Distance.parseDistance(parser.text()); } else if (FIELD_ORIENTATION.equals(fieldName)) { parser.nextToken(); requestedOrientation = orientationFromString(parser.text()); } else { parser.nextToken(); parser.skipChildren(); } } } if (shapeType == null) { throw new ElasticsearchParseException("Shape type not included"); } else if (node == null && GeoShapeType.GEOMETRYCOLLECTION != shapeType) { throw new ElasticsearchParseException("Coordinates not included"); } else if (geometryCollections == null && GeoShapeType.GEOMETRYCOLLECTION == shapeType) { throw new ElasticsearchParseException("geometries not included"); } else if (radius != null && GeoShapeType.CIRCLE != shapeType) { throw new ElasticsearchParseException("Field [" + CircleBuilder.FIELD_RADIUS + "] is supported for [" + CircleBuilder.TYPE + "] only"); } switch (shapeType) { case POINT: return parsePoint(node); case MULTIPOINT: return parseMultiPoint(node); case LINESTRING: return parseLineString(node); case MULTILINESTRING: return parseMultiLine(node); case POLYGON: return parsePolygon(node, requestedOrientation); case MULTIPOLYGON: return parseMultiPolygon(node, requestedOrientation); case CIRCLE: return parseCircle(node, radius); case ENVELOPE: return parseEnvelope(node, requestedOrientation); case GEOMETRYCOLLECTION: return geometryCollections; default: throw new ElasticsearchParseException("Shape type [" + shapeType + "] not included"); } } protected static void validatePointNode(CoordinateNode node) { if (node.isEmpty()) { throw new ElasticsearchParseException("Invalid number of points (0) provided when expecting a single coordinate " + "([lat, lng])"); } else if (node.coordinate == null) { if (node.children.isEmpty() == false) { throw new ElasticsearchParseException("multipoint data provided when single point data expected."); } } } protected static PointBuilder parsePoint(CoordinateNode node) { validatePointNode(node); return newPoint(node.coordinate); } protected static CircleBuilder parseCircle(CoordinateNode coordinates, Distance radius) { return newCircleBuilder().center(coordinates.coordinate).radius(radius); } protected static EnvelopeBuilder parseEnvelope(CoordinateNode coordinates, Orientation orientation) { // validate the coordinate array for envelope type if (coordinates.children.size() != 2) { throw new ElasticsearchParseException("Invalid number of points (" + coordinates.children.size() + ") provided for " + "geo_shape ('envelope') when expecting an array of 2 coordinates"); } // verify coordinate bounds, correct if necessary Coordinate uL = coordinates.children.get(0).coordinate; Coordinate lR = coordinates.children.get(1).coordinate; if (((lR.x < uL.x) || (uL.y < lR.y))) { Coordinate uLtmp = uL; uL = new Coordinate(Math.min(uL.x, lR.x), Math.max(uL.y, lR.y)); lR = new Coordinate(Math.max(uLtmp.x, lR.x), Math.min(uLtmp.y, lR.y)); } return newEnvelope(orientation).topLeft(uL).bottomRight(lR); } protected static void validateMultiPointNode(CoordinateNode coordinates) { if (coordinates.children == null || coordinates.children.isEmpty()) { if (coordinates.coordinate != null) { throw new ElasticsearchParseException("single coordinate found when expecting an array of " + "coordinates. change type to point or change data to an array of >0 coordinates"); } throw new ElasticsearchParseException("No data provided for multipoint object when expecting " + ">0 points (e.g., [[lat, lng]] or [[lat, lng], ...])"); } else { for (CoordinateNode point : coordinates.children) { validatePointNode(point); } } } protected static MultiPointBuilder parseMultiPoint(CoordinateNode coordinates) { validateMultiPointNode(coordinates); MultiPointBuilder points = new MultiPointBuilder(); for (CoordinateNode node : coordinates.children) { points.point(node.coordinate); } return points; } protected static LineStringBuilder parseLineString(CoordinateNode coordinates) { /** * Per GeoJSON spec (http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#linestring) * "coordinates" member must be an array of two or more positions * LineStringBuilder should throw a graceful exception if < 2 coordinates/points are provided */ if (coordinates.children.size() < 2) { throw new ElasticsearchParseException("Invalid number of points in LineString (found " + coordinates.children.size() + " - must be >= 2)"); } LineStringBuilder line = newLineString(); for (CoordinateNode node : coordinates.children) { line.point(node.coordinate); } return line; } protected static MultiLineStringBuilder parseMultiLine(CoordinateNode coordinates) { MultiLineStringBuilder multiline = newMultiLinestring(); for (CoordinateNode node : coordinates.children) { multiline.linestring(parseLineString(node)); } return multiline; } protected static LineStringBuilder parseLinearRing(CoordinateNode coordinates) { /** * Per GeoJSON spec (http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#linestring) * A LinearRing is closed LineString with 4 or more positions. The first and last positions * are equivalent (they represent equivalent points). Though a LinearRing is not explicitly * represented as a GeoJSON geometry type, it is referred to in the Polygon geometry type definition. */ if (coordinates.children == null) { String error = "Invalid LinearRing found."; error += (coordinates.coordinate == null) ? " No coordinate array provided" : " Found a single coordinate when expecting a coordinate array"; throw new ElasticsearchParseException(error); } else if (coordinates.children.size() < 4) { throw new ElasticsearchParseException("Invalid number of points in LinearRing (found " + coordinates.children.size() + " - must be >= 4)"); } else if (!coordinates.children.get(0).coordinate.equals( coordinates.children.get(coordinates.children.size() - 1).coordinate)) { throw new ElasticsearchParseException("Invalid LinearRing found (coordinates are not closed)"); } return parseLineString(coordinates); } protected static PolygonBuilder parsePolygon(CoordinateNode coordinates, Orientation orientation) { if (coordinates.children == null || coordinates.children.isEmpty()) { throw new ElasticsearchParseException("Invalid LinearRing provided for type polygon. Linear ring must be an array of " + "coordinates"); } LineStringBuilder shell = parseLinearRing(coordinates.children.get(0)); PolygonBuilder polygon = new PolygonBuilder(shell.points, orientation); for (int i = 1; i < coordinates.children.size(); i++) { polygon.hole(parseLinearRing(coordinates.children.get(i))); } return polygon; } protected static MultiPolygonBuilder parseMultiPolygon(CoordinateNode coordinates, Orientation orientation) { MultiPolygonBuilder polygons = newMultiPolygon(orientation); for (CoordinateNode node : coordinates.children) { polygons.polygon(parsePolygon(node, orientation)); } return polygons; } /** * Parse the geometries array of a GeometryCollection * * @param parser Parser that will be read from * @return Geometry[] geometries of the GeometryCollection * @throws IOException Thrown if an error occurs while reading from the XContentParser */ protected static GeometryCollectionBuilder parseGeometries(XContentParser parser, Orientation orientation) throws IOException { if (parser.currentToken() != XContentParser.Token.START_ARRAY) { throw new ElasticsearchParseException("Geometries must be an array of geojson objects"); } XContentParser.Token token = parser.nextToken(); GeometryCollectionBuilder geometryCollection = newGeometryCollection(orientation); while (token != XContentParser.Token.END_ARRAY) { ShapeBuilder shapeBuilder = GeoShapeType.parse(parser); geometryCollection.shape(shapeBuilder); token = parser.nextToken(); } return geometryCollection; } } }