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/*
* Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor
* license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright
* ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under
* the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.elasticsearch.indices.store;
import org.apache.lucene.store.StoreRateLimiting;
import org.elasticsearch.Version;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.*;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.node.DiscoveryNode;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.IndexRoutingTable;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.IndexShardRoutingTable;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.ShardRouting;
import org.elasticsearch.common.collect.Tuple;
import org.elasticsearch.common.component.AbstractComponent;
import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.Inject;
import org.elasticsearch.common.io.stream.StreamInput;
import org.elasticsearch.common.io.stream.StreamOutput;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.ImmutableSettings;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Settings;
import org.elasticsearch.common.unit.ByteSizeUnit;
import org.elasticsearch.common.unit.ByteSizeValue;
import org.elasticsearch.common.unit.TimeValue;
import org.elasticsearch.common.util.concurrent.EsRejectedExecutionException;
import org.elasticsearch.env.NodeEnvironment;
import org.elasticsearch.index.IndexService;
import org.elasticsearch.index.shard.IndexShard;
import org.elasticsearch.index.shard.IndexShardState;
import org.elasticsearch.index.shard.ShardId;
import org.elasticsearch.indices.IndicesService;
import org.elasticsearch.node.settings.NodeSettingsService;
import org.elasticsearch.threadpool.ThreadPool;
import org.elasticsearch.transport.*;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
/**
*
*/
public class IndicesStore extends AbstractComponent implements ClusterStateListener, Closeable {
public static final String INDICES_STORE_THROTTLE_TYPE = "indices.store.throttle.type";
public static final String INDICES_STORE_THROTTLE_MAX_BYTES_PER_SEC = "indices.store.throttle.max_bytes_per_sec";
public static final String INDICES_STORE_DELETE_SHARD_TIMEOUT = "indices.store.delete.shard.timeout";
public static final String ACTION_SHARD_EXISTS = "internal:index/shard/exists";
private static final EnumSet ACTIVE_STATES = EnumSet.of(IndexShardState.STARTED, IndexShardState.RELOCATED);
public static final TimeValue DEFAULT_SHARD_DELETE_TIMEOUT = new TimeValue(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
class ApplySettings implements NodeSettingsService.Listener {
@Override
public void onRefreshSettings(Settings settings) {
String rateLimitingType = settings.get(INDICES_STORE_THROTTLE_TYPE, IndicesStore.this.rateLimitingType);
// try and parse the type
StoreRateLimiting.Type.fromString(rateLimitingType);
if (!rateLimitingType.equals(IndicesStore.this.rateLimitingType)) {
logger.info("updating indices.store.throttle.type from [{}] to [{}]", IndicesStore.this.rateLimitingType, rateLimitingType);
IndicesStore.this.rateLimitingType = rateLimitingType;
IndicesStore.this.rateLimiting.setType(rateLimitingType);
}
ByteSizeValue rateLimitingThrottle = settings.getAsBytesSize(INDICES_STORE_THROTTLE_MAX_BYTES_PER_SEC, IndicesStore.this.rateLimitingThrottle);
if (!rateLimitingThrottle.equals(IndicesStore.this.rateLimitingThrottle)) {
logger.info("updating indices.store.throttle.max_bytes_per_sec from [{}] to [{}], note, type is [{}]", IndicesStore.this.rateLimitingThrottle, rateLimitingThrottle, IndicesStore.this.rateLimitingType);
IndicesStore.this.rateLimitingThrottle = rateLimitingThrottle;
IndicesStore.this.rateLimiting.setMaxRate(rateLimitingThrottle);
}
}
}
private final NodeEnvironment nodeEnv;
private final NodeSettingsService nodeSettingsService;
private final IndicesService indicesService;
private final ClusterService clusterService;
private final TransportService transportService;
private volatile String rateLimitingType;
private volatile ByteSizeValue rateLimitingThrottle;
private final StoreRateLimiting rateLimiting = new StoreRateLimiting();
private final ApplySettings applySettings = new ApplySettings();
private TimeValue deleteShardTimeout;
@Inject
public IndicesStore(Settings settings, NodeEnvironment nodeEnv, NodeSettingsService nodeSettingsService, IndicesService indicesService,
ClusterService clusterService, TransportService transportService) {
super(settings);
this.nodeEnv = nodeEnv;
this.nodeSettingsService = nodeSettingsService;
this.indicesService = indicesService;
this.clusterService = clusterService;
this.transportService = transportService;
transportService.registerHandler(ACTION_SHARD_EXISTS, new ShardActiveRequestHandler());
// we limit with 20MB / sec by default with a default type set to merge sice 0.90.1
this.rateLimitingType = componentSettings.get("throttle.type", StoreRateLimiting.Type.MERGE.name());
rateLimiting.setType(rateLimitingType);
this.rateLimitingThrottle = componentSettings.getAsBytesSize("throttle.max_bytes_per_sec", new ByteSizeValue(20, ByteSizeUnit.MB));
rateLimiting.setMaxRate(rateLimitingThrottle);
this.deleteShardTimeout = settings.getAsTime(INDICES_STORE_DELETE_SHARD_TIMEOUT, DEFAULT_SHARD_DELETE_TIMEOUT);
logger.debug("using indices.store.throttle.type [{}], with index.store.throttle.max_bytes_per_sec [{}]", rateLimitingType, rateLimitingThrottle);
nodeSettingsService.addListener(applySettings);
clusterService.addLast(this);
}
IndicesStore() {
super(ImmutableSettings.EMPTY);
nodeEnv = null;
nodeSettingsService = null;
indicesService = null;
this.clusterService = null;
this.transportService = null;
}
public StoreRateLimiting rateLimiting() {
return this.rateLimiting;
}
@Override
public void close() {
nodeSettingsService.removeListener(applySettings);
clusterService.remove(this);
}
@Override
public void clusterChanged(ClusterChangedEvent event) {
if (!event.routingTableChanged()) {
return;
}
if (event.state().blocks().disableStatePersistence()) {
return;
}
for (IndexRoutingTable indexRoutingTable : event.state().routingTable()) {
// Note, closed indices will not have any routing information, so won't be deleted
for (IndexShardRoutingTable indexShardRoutingTable : indexRoutingTable) {
if (shardCanBeDeleted(event.state(), indexShardRoutingTable)) {
ShardId shardId = indexShardRoutingTable.shardId();
if (indicesService.canDeleteShardContent(shardId, event.state().getMetaData().index(shardId.getIndex()))) {
deleteShardIfExistElseWhere(event.state(), indexShardRoutingTable);
}
}
}
}
}
boolean shardCanBeDeleted(ClusterState state, IndexShardRoutingTable indexShardRoutingTable) {
// a shard can be deleted if all its copies are active, and its not allocated on this node
if (indexShardRoutingTable.size() == 0) {
// should not really happen, there should always be at least 1 (primary) shard in a
// shard replication group, in any case, protected from deleting something by mistake
return false;
}
for (ShardRouting shardRouting : indexShardRoutingTable) {
// be conservative here, check on started, not even active
if (!shardRouting.started()) {
return false;
}
// if the allocated or relocation node id doesn't exists in the cluster state it may be a stale node,
// make sure we don't do anything with this until the routing table has properly been rerouted to reflect
// the fact that the node does not exists
DiscoveryNode node = state.nodes().get(shardRouting.currentNodeId());
if (node == null) {
return false;
}
if (shardRouting.relocatingNodeId() != null) {
node = state.nodes().get(shardRouting.relocatingNodeId());
if (node == null) {
return false;
}
}
// check if shard is active on the current node or is getting relocated to the our node
String localNodeId = state.getNodes().localNode().id();
if (localNodeId.equals(shardRouting.currentNodeId()) || localNodeId.equals(shardRouting.relocatingNodeId())) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
// TODO will have to ammend this for shadow replicas so we don't delete the shared copy...
private void deleteShardIfExistElseWhere(ClusterState state, IndexShardRoutingTable indexShardRoutingTable) {
List> requests = new ArrayList<>(indexShardRoutingTable.size());
String indexUUID = state.getMetaData().index(indexShardRoutingTable.shardId().getIndex()).getUUID();
ClusterName clusterName = state.getClusterName();
for (ShardRouting shardRouting : indexShardRoutingTable) {
// Node can't be null, because otherwise shardCanBeDeleted() would have returned false
DiscoveryNode currentNode = state.nodes().get(shardRouting.currentNodeId());
assert currentNode != null;
requests.add(new Tuple<>(currentNode, new ShardActiveRequest(clusterName, indexUUID, shardRouting.shardId(), deleteShardTimeout)));
if (shardRouting.relocatingNodeId() != null) {
DiscoveryNode relocatingNode = state.nodes().get(shardRouting.relocatingNodeId());
assert relocatingNode != null;
requests.add(new Tuple<>(relocatingNode, new ShardActiveRequest(clusterName, indexUUID, shardRouting.shardId(), deleteShardTimeout)));
}
}
ShardActiveResponseHandler responseHandler = new ShardActiveResponseHandler(indexShardRoutingTable.shardId(), state, requests.size());
for (Tuple request : requests) {
logger.trace("{} sending shard active check to {}", request.v2().shardId, request.v1());
transportService.sendRequest(request.v1(), ACTION_SHARD_EXISTS, request.v2(), responseHandler);
}
}
private class ShardActiveResponseHandler implements TransportResponseHandler {
private final ShardId shardId;
private final int expectedActiveCopies;
private final ClusterState clusterState;
private final AtomicInteger awaitingResponses;
private final AtomicInteger activeCopies;
public ShardActiveResponseHandler(ShardId shardId, ClusterState clusterState, int expectedActiveCopies) {
this.shardId = shardId;
this.expectedActiveCopies = expectedActiveCopies;
this.clusterState = clusterState;
this.awaitingResponses = new AtomicInteger(expectedActiveCopies);
this.activeCopies = new AtomicInteger();
}
@Override
public ShardActiveResponse newInstance() {
return new ShardActiveResponse();
}
@Override
public void handleResponse(ShardActiveResponse response) {
logger.trace("{} is {}active on node {}", shardId, response.shardActive ? "" : "not ", response.node);
if (response.shardActive) {
activeCopies.incrementAndGet();
}
if (awaitingResponses.decrementAndGet() == 0) {
allNodesResponded();
}
}
@Override
public void handleException(TransportException exp) {
logger.debug("shards active request failed for {}", exp, shardId);
if (awaitingResponses.decrementAndGet() == 0) {
allNodesResponded();
}
}
@Override
public String executor() {
return ThreadPool.Names.SAME;
}
private void allNodesResponded() {
if (activeCopies.get() != expectedActiveCopies) {
logger.trace("not deleting shard {}, expected {} active copies, but only {} found active copies", shardId, expectedActiveCopies, activeCopies.get());
return;
}
ClusterState latestClusterState = clusterService.state();
if (clusterState.getVersion() != latestClusterState.getVersion()) {
logger.trace("not deleting shard {}, the latest cluster state version[{}] is not equal to cluster state before shard active api call [{}]", shardId, latestClusterState.getVersion(), clusterState.getVersion());
return;
}
clusterService.submitStateUpdateTask("indices_store ([" + shardId + "] active fully on other nodes)", new ClusterStateNonMasterUpdateTask() {
@Override
public ClusterState execute(ClusterState currentState) throws Exception {
if (clusterState.getVersion() != currentState.getVersion()) {
logger.trace("not deleting shard {}, the update task state version[{}] is not equal to cluster state before shard active api call [{}]", shardId, currentState.getVersion(), clusterState.getVersion());
return currentState;
}
try {
indicesService.deleteShardStore("no longer used", shardId, currentState);
} catch (Throwable ex) {
logger.debug("{} failed to delete unallocated shard, ignoring", ex, shardId);
}
return currentState;
}
@Override
public void onFailure(String source, Throwable t) {
logger.error("{} unexpected error during deletion of unallocated shard", t, shardId);
}
});
}
}
private class ShardActiveRequestHandler extends BaseTransportRequestHandler {
@Override
public ShardActiveRequest newInstance() {
return new ShardActiveRequest();
}
@Override
public String executor() {
return ThreadPool.Names.SAME;
}
@Override
public void messageReceived(final ShardActiveRequest request, final TransportChannel channel) throws Exception {
assert request.timeout != null;
IndexShard indexShard = getShard(request);
// make sure shard is really there before register cluster state observer
if (indexShard == null) {
logger.trace("{} can't wait for shard being active - not allocated", request.shardId);
channel.sendResponse(new ShardActiveResponse(false, clusterService.localNode()));
} else {
// create observer here. we need to register it here because we need to capture the current cluster state
// which will then be compared to the one that is applied when we call waitForNextChange(). if we create it
// later we might miss an update and wait forever in case no new cluster state comes in.
// in general, using a cluster state observer here is a workaround for the fact that we cannot listen on shard state changes explicitly.
// instead we wait for the cluster state changes because we know any shard state change will trigger or be
// triggered by a cluster state change.
ClusterStateObserver observer = new ClusterStateObserver(clusterService, request.timeout, logger);
// check if shard is active. if so, all is good
boolean shardActive = shardActive(indexShard);
if (shardActive) {
logger.trace("{} shard is already active", request.shardId, shardActive);
channel.sendResponse(new ShardActiveResponse(true, clusterService.localNode()));
} else {
logger.trace("{} waiting for next cluster-state update with timeout {}", request.shardId, request.timeout);
// shard is not active, might be POST_RECOVERY so check if cluster state changed inbetween or wait for next change
observer.waitForNextChange(new ClusterStateObserver.Listener() {
@Override
public void onNewClusterState(ClusterState state) {
sendResult(shardActive(getShard(request)));
}
@Override
public void onClusterServiceClose() {
sendResult(false);
}
@Override
public void onTimeout(TimeValue timeout) {
logger.trace("{} waiting for shard being active timed out after {}", request.shardId, timeout);
sendResult(shardActive(getShard(request)));
}
public void sendResult(boolean shardActive) {
try {
logger.trace("{} reply with shard active: {}", request.shardId, shardActive);
channel.sendResponse(new ShardActiveResponse(shardActive, clusterService.localNode()));
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("failed send response for shard active while trying to delete shard {} - shard will probably not be removed", e, request.shardId);
} catch (EsRejectedExecutionException e) {
logger.error("failed send response for shard active while trying to delete shard {} - shard will probably not be removed", e, request.shardId);
}
}
}, new ClusterStateObserver.ValidationPredicate() {
@Override
protected boolean validate(ClusterState newState) {
// the shard is not there in which case we want to send back a false (shard is not active), so the cluster state listener must be notified
// or the shard is active in which case we want to send back that the shard is active
// here we could also evaluate the cluster state and get the information from there. we
// don't do it because we would have to write another method for this that would have the same effect
IndexShard indexShard = getShard(request);
return indexShard == null || shardActive(indexShard);
}
});
}
}
}
private boolean shardActive(IndexShard indexShard) {
if (indexShard != null) {
return ACTIVE_STATES.contains(indexShard.state());
}
return false;
}
private IndexShard getShard(ShardActiveRequest request) {
ClusterName thisClusterName = clusterService.state().getClusterName();
if (!thisClusterName.equals(request.clusterName)) {
logger.trace("shard exists request meant for cluster[{}], but this is cluster[{}], ignoring request", request.clusterName, thisClusterName);
return null;
}
ShardId shardId = request.shardId;
IndexService indexService = indicesService.indexService(shardId.index().getName());
if (indexService != null && indexService.indexUUID().equals(request.indexUUID)) {
return indexService.shard(shardId.id());
}
return null;
}
}
protected static class ShardActiveRequest extends TransportRequest {
protected TimeValue timeout = DEFAULT_SHARD_DELETE_TIMEOUT;
protected ClusterName clusterName;
protected String indexUUID;
protected ShardId shardId;
ShardActiveRequest() {
}
ShardActiveRequest(ClusterName clusterName, String indexUUID, ShardId shardId, TimeValue timeout) {
this.shardId = shardId;
this.indexUUID = indexUUID;
this.clusterName = clusterName;
this.timeout = timeout;
assert timeout != null;
}
@Override
public void readFrom(StreamInput in) throws IOException {
super.readFrom(in);
clusterName = ClusterName.readClusterName(in);
indexUUID = in.readString();
shardId = ShardId.readShardId(in);
if (in.getVersion().onOrAfter(Version.V_1_6_0)) {
timeout = new TimeValue(in.readLong(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
}
@Override
public void writeTo(StreamOutput out) throws IOException {
super.writeTo(out);
clusterName.writeTo(out);
out.writeString(indexUUID);
shardId.writeTo(out);
if (out.getVersion().onOrAfter(Version.V_1_6_0)) {
out.writeLong(timeout.millis());
}
}
}
private static class ShardActiveResponse extends TransportResponse {
private boolean shardActive;
private DiscoveryNode node;
ShardActiveResponse() {
}
ShardActiveResponse(boolean shardActive, DiscoveryNode node) {
this.shardActive = shardActive;
this.node = node;
}
@Override
public void readFrom(StreamInput in) throws IOException {
super.readFrom(in);
shardActive = in.readBoolean();
node = DiscoveryNode.readNode(in);
}
@Override
public void writeTo(StreamOutput out) throws IOException {
super.writeTo(out);
out.writeBoolean(shardActive);
node.writeTo(out);
}
}
}