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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.lucene.util;

import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.lucene.search.DocIdSetIterator;

/**
 * Base implementation for a bit set.
 *
 * @lucene.internal
 */
public abstract class BitSet implements Bits, Accountable {

  /**
   * Build a {@link BitSet} from the content of the provided {@link DocIdSetIterator}. NOTE: this
   * will fully consume the {@link DocIdSetIterator}.
   */
  public static BitSet of(DocIdSetIterator it, int maxDoc) throws IOException {
    final long cost = it.cost();
    final int threshold = maxDoc >>> 7;
    BitSet set;
    if (cost < threshold) {
      set = new SparseFixedBitSet(maxDoc);
    } else {
      set = new FixedBitSet(maxDoc);
    }
    set.or(it);
    return set;
  }

  /**
   * Clear all the bits of the set.
   *
   * 

Depending on the implementation, this may be significantly faster than clear(0, length). */ public void clear() { // default implementation for compatibility clear(0, length()); } /** Set the bit at i. */ public abstract void set(int i); /** Set the bit at i, returning true if it was previously set. */ public abstract boolean getAndSet(int i); /** Clear the bit at i. */ public abstract void clear(int i); /** * Clears a range of bits. * * @param startIndex lower index * @param endIndex one-past the last bit to clear */ public abstract void clear(int startIndex, int endIndex); /** Return the number of bits that are set. NOTE: this method is likely to run in linear time */ public abstract int cardinality(); /** * Return an approximation of the cardinality of this set. Some implementations may trade accuracy * for speed if they have the ability to estimate the cardinality of the set without iterating * over all the data. The default implementation returns {@link #cardinality()}. */ public abstract int approximateCardinality(); /** * Returns the index of the last set bit before or on the index specified. -1 is returned if there * are no more set bits. */ public abstract int prevSetBit(int index); /** * Returns the index of the first set bit starting at the index specified. {@link * DocIdSetIterator#NO_MORE_DOCS} is returned if there are no more set bits. */ public int nextSetBit(int index) { // Default implementation. Subclasses may be able to override with a more performant // implementation. return nextSetBit(index, length()); } /** * Returns the index of the first set bit from start (inclusive) until end (exclusive). {@link * DocIdSetIterator#NO_MORE_DOCS} is returned if there are no more set bits. */ public abstract int nextSetBit(int start, int end); /** Assert that the current doc is -1. */ protected final void checkUnpositioned(DocIdSetIterator iter) { if (iter.docID() != -1) { throw new IllegalStateException( "This operation only works with an unpositioned iterator, got current position = " + iter.docID()); } } /** * Does in-place OR of the bits provided by the iterator. The state of the iterator after this * operation terminates is undefined. */ public void or(DocIdSetIterator iter) throws IOException { checkUnpositioned(iter); for (int doc = iter.nextDoc(); doc != DocIdSetIterator.NO_MORE_DOCS; doc = iter.nextDoc()) { set(doc); } } }





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