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package org.checkerframework.checker.index.qual;

import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Repeatable;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import org.checkerframework.framework.qual.InheritedAnnotation;
import org.checkerframework.framework.qual.JavaExpression;
import org.checkerframework.framework.qual.PostconditionAnnotation;
import org.checkerframework.framework.qual.QualifierArgument;

/**
 * Indicates that the value expressions evaluate to an integer whose value is less than the lengths
 * of all the given sequences, if the method terminates successfully.
 *
 * 

Consider the following example, from the Index Checker's regression tests: * *

 * {@code @EnsuresLTLengthOf(value = "end", targetValue = "array", offset = "#1 - 1")
 *  public void shiftIndex(@NonNegative int x) {
 *      int newEnd = end - x;
 *      if (newEnd < 0) throw new RuntimeException();
 *      end = newEnd;
 *  }
 * }
 * 
* * where {@code end} is annotated as {@code @NonNegative @LTEqLengthOf("array") int end;} * *

This method guarantees that {@code end} has type {@code @LTLengthOf(value="array", offset="x - * 1")} after the method returns. This is useful in cases like this one: * *

{@code
 * public void useShiftIndex(@NonNegative int x) {
 *    // :: error: (argument.type.incompatible)
 *    Arrays.fill(array, end, end + x, null);
 *    shiftIndex(x);
 *    Arrays.fill(array, end, end + x, null);
 * }
 * }
* * The first call to {@code Arrays.fill} is rejected (hence the comment about an error). But, after * calling {@code shiftIndex(x)}, {@code end} has an annotation that allows the {@code end + x} to * be accepted as {@code @LTLengthOf("array")}. * * @see LTLengthOf * @checker_framework.manual #index-checker Index Checker */ @Documented @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Target({ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.CONSTRUCTOR}) @PostconditionAnnotation(qualifier = LTLengthOf.class) @InheritedAnnotation @Repeatable(EnsuresLTLengthOf.List.class) public @interface EnsuresLTLengthOf { /** * The Java expressions that are less than the length of the given sequences on successful method * termination. * * @checker_framework.manual #java-expressions-as-arguments Syntax of Java expressions */ @JavaExpression String[] value(); /** * Sequences, each of which is longer than the each of the expressions' value on successful method * termination. */ @JavaExpression @QualifierArgument("value") String[] targetValue(); /** * This expression plus each of the value expressions is less than the length of the sequence on * successful method termination. The {@code offset} element must ether be empty or the same * length as {@code targetValue}. * * @return the offset expressions */ @JavaExpression @QualifierArgument("offset") String[] offset() default {}; /** * A wrapper annotation that makes the {@link EnsuresLTLengthOf} annotation repeatable. * *

Programmers generally do not need to write this. It is created by Java when a programmer * writes more than one {@link EnsuresLTLengthOf} annotation at the same location. */ @Documented @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Target({ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.CONSTRUCTOR}) @PostconditionAnnotation(qualifier = LTLengthOf.class) @InheritedAnnotation @interface List { /** * Return the repeatable annotations. * * @return the repeatable annotations */ EnsuresLTLengthOf[] value(); } }





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