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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.io.output;

import java.io.FilterWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Collection;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

/**
 * A Proxy stream collection which acts as expected, that is it passes the method calls on to the proxied streams and
 * doesn't change which methods are being called. It is an alternative base class to {@link FilterWriter} and
 * {@link FilterCollectionWriter} to increase reusability, because FilterWriter changes the methods being called, such
 * as {@code write(char[])} to {@code write(char[], int, int)} and {@code write(String)} to
 * {@code write(String, int, int)}. This is in contrast to {@link ProxyWriter} which is backed by a single
 * {@link Writer}.
 *
 * @since 2.7
 */
public class ProxyCollectionWriter extends FilterCollectionWriter {

    /**
     * Creates a new proxy collection writer.
     *
     * @param writers Writers object to provide the underlying targets.
     */
    public ProxyCollectionWriter(final Collection writers) {
        super(writers);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new proxy collection writer.
     *
     * @param writers Writers to provide the underlying targets.
     */
    public ProxyCollectionWriter(final Writer... writers) {
        super(writers);
    }

    /**
     * Invoked by the write methods after the proxied call has returned successfully. The number of chars written (1 for
     * the {@link #write(int)} method, buffer length for {@link #write(char[])}, etc.) is given as an argument.
     * 

* Subclasses can override this method to add common post-processing functionality without having to override all * the write methods. The default implementation does nothing. *

* * @param n number of chars written * @throws IOException if the post-processing fails */ protected void afterWrite(final int n) throws IOException { // noop } /** * Invokes the delegates' append(char) methods. * * @param c The character to write * @return this writer * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs * @since 2.0 */ @Override public Writer append(final char c) throws IOException { try { beforeWrite(1); super.append(c); afterWrite(1); } catch (final IOException e) { handleIOException(e); } return this; } /** * Invokes the delegates' append(CharSequence) methods. * * @param csq The character sequence to write * @return this writer * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ @Override public Writer append(final CharSequence csq) throws IOException { try { final int len = IOUtils.length(csq); beforeWrite(len); super.append(csq); afterWrite(len); } catch (final IOException e) { handleIOException(e); } return this; } /** * Invokes the delegates' append(CharSequence, int, int) methods. * * @param csq The character sequence to write * @param start The index of the first character to write * @param end The index of the first character to write (exclusive) * @return this writer * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ @Override public Writer append(final CharSequence csq, final int start, final int end) throws IOException { try { beforeWrite(end - start); super.append(csq, start, end); afterWrite(end - start); } catch (final IOException e) { handleIOException(e); } return this; } /** * Invoked by the write methods before the call is proxied. The number of chars to be written (1 for the * {@link #write(int)} method, buffer length for {@link #write(char[])}, etc.) is given as an argument. *

* Subclasses can override this method to add common pre-processing functionality without having to override all the * write methods. The default implementation does nothing. *

* * @param n number of chars to be written * @throws IOException if the pre-processing fails */ protected void beforeWrite(final int n) throws IOException { // noop } /** * Invokes the delegate's close() method. * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ @Override public void close() throws IOException { try { super.close(); } catch (final IOException e) { handleIOException(e); } } /** * Invokes the delegate's flush() method. * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ @Override public void flush() throws IOException { try { super.flush(); } catch (final IOException e) { handleIOException(e); } } /** * Handle any IOExceptions thrown. *

* This method provides a point to implement custom exception handling. The default behavior is to re-throw the * exception. *

* * @param e The IOException thrown * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ protected void handleIOException(final IOException e) throws IOException { throw e; } /** * Invokes the delegate's write(char[]) method. * * @param cbuf the characters to write * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ @Override public void write(final char[] cbuf) throws IOException { try { final int len = IOUtils.length(cbuf); beforeWrite(len); super.write(cbuf); afterWrite(len); } catch (final IOException e) { handleIOException(e); } } /** * Invokes the delegate's write(char[], int, int) method. * * @param cbuf the characters to write * @param off The start offset * @param len The number of characters to write * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ @Override public void write(final char[] cbuf, final int off, final int len) throws IOException { try { beforeWrite(len); super.write(cbuf, off, len); afterWrite(len); } catch (final IOException e) { handleIOException(e); } } /** * Invokes the delegate's write(int) method. * * @param c the character to write * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ @Override public void write(final int c) throws IOException { try { beforeWrite(1); super.write(c); afterWrite(1); } catch (final IOException e) { handleIOException(e); } } /** * Invokes the delegate's write(String) method. * * @param str the string to write * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ @Override public void write(final String str) throws IOException { try { final int len = IOUtils.length(str); beforeWrite(len); super.write(str); afterWrite(len); } catch (final IOException e) { handleIOException(e); } } /** * Invokes the delegate's write(String) method. * * @param str the string to write * @param off The start offset * @param len The number of characters to write * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ @Override public void write(final String str, final int off, final int len) throws IOException { try { beforeWrite(len); super.write(str, off, len); afterWrite(len); } catch (final IOException e) { handleIOException(e); } } }




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