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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.solr.search;

import java.util.Collection;

import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanClause;
import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanClause.Occur;
import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.BoostQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ConstantScoreQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.MatchAllDocsQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.solr.common.SolrException;

/**
 *
 */
public class QueryUtils {

  /** return true if this query has no positive components */
  public static boolean isNegative(Query q) {
    if (!(q instanceof BooleanQuery)) return false;
    BooleanQuery bq = (BooleanQuery)q;
    Collection clauses = bq.clauses();
    if (clauses.size()==0) return false;
    for (BooleanClause clause : clauses) {
      if (!clause.isProhibited()) return false;
    }
    return true;
  }

  /** Returns the original query if it was already a positive query, otherwise
   * return the negative of the query (i.e., a positive query).
   * 

* Example: both id:10 and id:-10 will return id:10 *

* The caller can tell the sign of the original by a reference comparison between * the original and returned query. * @param q Query to create the absolute version of * @return Absolute version of the Query */ public static Query getAbs(Query q) { if (q instanceof BoostQuery) { BoostQuery bq = (BoostQuery) q; Query subQ = bq.getQuery(); Query absSubQ = getAbs(subQ); if (absSubQ == subQ) return q; return new BoostQuery(absSubQ, bq.getBoost()); } if (q instanceof WrappedQuery) { Query subQ = ((WrappedQuery)q).getWrappedQuery(); Query absSubQ = getAbs(subQ); if (absSubQ == subQ) return q; return new WrappedQuery(absSubQ); } if (!(q instanceof BooleanQuery)) return q; BooleanQuery bq = (BooleanQuery)q; Collection clauses = bq.clauses(); if (clauses.size()==0) return q; for (BooleanClause clause : clauses) { if (!clause.isProhibited()) return q; } if (clauses.size()==1) { // if only one clause, dispense with the wrapping BooleanQuery Query negClause = clauses.iterator().next().getQuery(); // we shouldn't need to worry about adjusting the boosts since the negative // clause would have never been selected in a positive query, and hence would // not contribute to a score. return negClause; } else { BooleanQuery.Builder newBqB = new BooleanQuery.Builder(); // ignore minNrShouldMatch... it doesn't make sense for a negative query // the inverse of -a -b is a OR b for (BooleanClause clause : clauses) { newBqB.add(clause.getQuery(), BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD); } return newBqB.build(); } } /** Makes negative queries suitable for querying by * lucene. */ public static Query makeQueryable(Query q) { if (q instanceof WrappedQuery) { return makeQueryable(((WrappedQuery)q).getWrappedQuery()); } return isNegative(q) ? fixNegativeQuery(q) : q; } /** Fixes a negative query by adding a MatchAllDocs query clause. * The query passed in *must* be a negative query. */ public static Query fixNegativeQuery(Query q) { float boost = 1f; if (q instanceof BoostQuery) { BoostQuery bq = (BoostQuery) q; boost = bq.getBoost(); q = bq.getQuery(); } BooleanQuery bq = (BooleanQuery) q; BooleanQuery.Builder newBqB = new BooleanQuery.Builder(); newBqB.setMinimumNumberShouldMatch(bq.getMinimumNumberShouldMatch()); for (BooleanClause clause : bq) { newBqB.add(clause); } newBqB.add(new MatchAllDocsQuery(), Occur.MUST); BooleanQuery newBq = newBqB.build(); return new BoostQuery(newBq, boost); } /** @lucene.experimental throw exception if max boolean clauses are exceeded */ public static BooleanQuery build(BooleanQuery.Builder builder, QParser parser) { int configuredMax = parser != null ? parser.getReq().getCore().getSolrConfig().booleanQueryMaxClauseCount : BooleanQuery.getMaxClauseCount(); BooleanQuery bq = builder.build(); if (bq.clauses().size() > configuredMax) { throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.BAD_REQUEST, "Too many clauses in boolean query: encountered=" + bq.clauses().size() + " configured in solrconfig.xml via maxBooleanClauses=" + configuredMax); } return bq; } /** * Combines a scoring query with a non-scoring (filter) query. * If both parameters are null then return a {@link MatchAllDocsQuery}. * If only {@code scoreQuery} is present then return it. * If only {@code filterQuery} is present then return it wrapped with constant scoring. * If neither are null then we combine with a BooleanQuery. */ public static Query combineQueryAndFilter(Query scoreQuery, Query filterQuery) { // check for *:* is simple and avoids needless BooleanQuery wrapper even though BQ.rewrite optimizes this away if (scoreQuery == null || scoreQuery instanceof MatchAllDocsQuery) { if (filterQuery == null) { return new MatchAllDocsQuery(); // default if nothing -- match everything } else { return new ConstantScoreQuery(filterQuery); } } else { if (filterQuery == null || filterQuery instanceof MatchAllDocsQuery) { return scoreQuery; } else { return new BooleanQuery.Builder() .add(scoreQuery, Occur.MUST) .add(filterQuery, Occur.FILTER) .build(); } } } }





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