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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.solr.core;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.function.Supplier;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.ResourceLoader;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.ResourceLoaderAware;
import org.apache.solr.api.Api;
import org.apache.solr.api.ApiBag;
import org.apache.solr.api.ApiSupport;
import org.apache.solr.cloud.CloudUtil;
import org.apache.solr.common.SolrException;
import org.apache.solr.common.util.StrUtils;
import org.apache.solr.handler.RequestHandlerBase;
import org.apache.solr.handler.component.SearchComponent;
import org.apache.solr.pkg.PackagePluginHolder;
import org.apache.solr.request.SolrRequestHandler;
import org.apache.solr.update.processor.UpdateRequestProcessorChain;
import org.apache.solr.update.processor.UpdateRequestProcessorFactory;
import org.apache.solr.util.CryptoKeys;
import org.apache.solr.util.SimplePostTool;
import org.apache.solr.util.plugin.NamedListInitializedPlugin;
import org.apache.solr.util.plugin.PluginInfoInitialized;
import org.apache.solr.util.plugin.SolrCoreAware;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import static java.util.Collections.singletonMap;
import static org.apache.solr.api.ApiBag.HANDLER_NAME;
import static org.apache.solr.common.params.CommonParams.NAME;
/**
* This manages the lifecycle of a set of plugin of the same type .
*/
public class PluginBag implements AutoCloseable {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MethodHandles.lookup().lookupClass());
private final Map> registry;
private final Map> immutableRegistry;
private String def;
@SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes"})
private final Class klass;
private SolrCore core;
private final SolrConfig.SolrPluginInfo meta;
private final ApiBag apiBag;
/**
* Pass needThreadSafety=true if plugins can be added and removed concurrently with lookups.
*/
public PluginBag(Class klass, SolrCore core, boolean needThreadSafety) {
this.apiBag = klass == SolrRequestHandler.class ? new ApiBag(core != null) : null;
this.core = core;
this.klass = klass;
// TODO: since reads will dominate writes, we could also think about creating a new instance of a map each time it changes.
// Not sure how much benefit this would have over ConcurrentHashMap though
// We could also perhaps make this constructor into a factory method to return different implementations depending on thread safety needs.
this.registry = needThreadSafety ? new ConcurrentHashMap<>() : new HashMap<>();
this.immutableRegistry = Collections.unmodifiableMap(registry);
meta = SolrConfig.classVsSolrPluginInfo.get(klass.getName());
if (meta == null) {
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, "Unknown Plugin : " + klass.getName());
}
}
/**
* Constructs a non-threadsafe plugin registry
*/
public PluginBag(Class klass, SolrCore core) {
this(klass, core, false);
}
public static void initInstance(Object inst, PluginInfo info) {
if (inst instanceof PluginInfoInitialized) {
((PluginInfoInitialized) inst).init(info);
} else if (inst instanceof NamedListInitializedPlugin) {
((NamedListInitializedPlugin) inst).init(info.initArgs);
} else if (inst instanceof SolrRequestHandler) {
((SolrRequestHandler) inst).init(info.initArgs);
}
if (inst instanceof SearchComponent) {
((SearchComponent) inst).setName(info.name);
}
if (inst instanceof RequestHandlerBase) {
((RequestHandlerBase) inst).setPluginInfo(info);
}
}
/**
* Check if any of the mentioned names are missing. If yes, return the Set of missing names
*/
@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"})
public Set checkContains(Collection names) {
if (names == null || names.isEmpty()) return Collections.EMPTY_SET;
HashSet result = new HashSet<>();
for (String s : names) if (!this.registry.containsKey(s)) result.add(s);
return result;
}
@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"})
public PluginHolder createPlugin(PluginInfo info) {
if ("true".equals(String.valueOf(info.attributes.get("runtimeLib")))) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug(" {} : '{}' created with runtimeLib=true ", meta.getCleanTag(), info.name);
}
LazyPluginHolder holder = new LazyPluginHolder<>(meta, info, core, RuntimeLib.isEnabled() ?
core.getMemClassLoader() :
core.getResourceLoader(), true);
return meta.clazz == UpdateRequestProcessorFactory.class ?
(PluginHolder) new UpdateRequestProcessorChain.LazyUpdateProcessorFactoryHolder(holder) :
holder;
} else if ("lazy".equals(info.attributes.get("startup")) && meta.options.contains(SolrConfig.PluginOpts.LAZY)) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("{} : '{}' created with startup=lazy ", meta.getCleanTag(), info.name);
}
return new LazyPluginHolder(meta, info, core, core.getResourceLoader(), false);
} else {
if (info.pkgName != null) {
PackagePluginHolder holder = new PackagePluginHolder<>(info, core, meta);
return holder;
} else {
T inst = SolrCore.createInstance(info.className, (Class) meta.clazz, meta.getCleanTag(), null, core.getResourceLoader(info.pkgName));
initInstance(inst, info);
return new PluginHolder<>(info, inst);
}
}
}
/**
* make a plugin available in an alternate name. This is an internal API and not for public use
*
* @param src key in which the plugin is already registered
* @param target the new key in which the plugin should be aliased to. If target exists already, the alias fails
* @return flag if the operation is successful or not
*/
boolean alias(String src, String target) {
if (src == null) return false;
PluginHolder a = registry.get(src);
if (a == null) return false;
PluginHolder b = registry.get(target);
if (b != null) return false;
registry.put(target, a);
return true;
}
/**
* Get a plugin by name. If the plugin is not already instantiated, it is
* done here
*/
public T get(String name) {
PluginHolder result = registry.get(name);
return result == null ? null : result.get();
}
/**
* Fetches a plugin by name , or the default
*
* @param name name using which it is registered
* @param useDefault Return the default , if a plugin by that name does not exist
*/
public T get(String name, boolean useDefault) {
T result = get(name);
if (useDefault && result == null) return get(def);
return result;
}
public Set keySet() {
return immutableRegistry.keySet();
}
/**
* register a plugin by a name
*/
public T put(String name, T plugin) {
if (plugin == null) return null;
PluginHolder pluginHolder = new PluginHolder<>(null, plugin);
pluginHolder.registerAPI = false;
PluginHolder old = put(name, pluginHolder);
return old == null ? null : old.get();
}
@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"})
public PluginHolder put(String name, PluginHolder plugin) {
Boolean registerApi = null;
Boolean disableHandler = null;
if (plugin.pluginInfo != null) {
String registerAt = plugin.pluginInfo.attributes.get("registerPath");
if (registerAt != null) {
List strs = StrUtils.splitSmart(registerAt, ',');
disableHandler = !strs.contains("/solr");
registerApi = strs.contains("/v2");
}
}
if (apiBag != null) {
if (plugin.isLoaded()) {
T inst = plugin.get();
if (inst instanceof ApiSupport) {
ApiSupport apiSupport = (ApiSupport) inst;
if (registerApi == null) registerApi = apiSupport.registerV2();
if (disableHandler == null) disableHandler = !apiSupport.registerV1();
if(registerApi) {
Collection apis = apiSupport.getApis();
if (apis != null) {
Map nameSubstitutes = singletonMap(HANDLER_NAME, name);
for (Api api : apis) {
apiBag.register(api, nameSubstitutes);
}
}
}
}
} else {
if (registerApi != null && registerApi)
apiBag.registerLazy((PluginHolder) plugin, plugin.pluginInfo);
}
}
if (disableHandler == null) disableHandler = Boolean.FALSE;
PluginHolder old = null;
if (!disableHandler) old = registry.put(name, plugin);
if (plugin.pluginInfo != null && plugin.pluginInfo.isDefault()) setDefault(name);
if (plugin.isLoaded()) registerMBean(plugin.get(), core, name);
// old instance has been replaced - close it to prevent mem leaks
if (old != null && old != plugin) {
closeQuietly(old);
}
return old;
}
void setDefault(String def) {
if (!registry.containsKey(def)) return;
if (this.def != null) {
log.warn("Multiple defaults for : {}", meta.getCleanTag());
}
this.def = def;
}
public Map> getRegistry() {
return immutableRegistry;
}
public boolean contains(String name) {
return registry.containsKey(name);
}
String getDefault() {
return def;
}
T remove(String name) {
PluginHolder removed = registry.remove(name);
return removed == null ? null : removed.get();
}
void init(Map defaults, SolrCore solrCore) {
init(defaults, solrCore, solrCore.getSolrConfig().getPluginInfos(klass.getName()));
}
/**
* Initializes the plugins after reading the meta data from {@link org.apache.solr.core.SolrConfig}.
*
* @param defaults These will be registered if not explicitly specified
*/
void init(Map defaults, SolrCore solrCore, List infos) {
core = solrCore;
for (PluginInfo info : infos) {
PluginHolder o = createPlugin(info);
String name = info.name;
if (meta.clazz.equals(SolrRequestHandler.class)) name = RequestHandlers.normalize(info.name);
PluginHolder old = put(name, o);
if (old != null) {
log.warn("Multiple entries of {} with name {}", meta.getCleanTag(), name);
}
}
if (infos.size() > 0) { // Aggregate logging
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("[{}] Initialized {} plugins of type {}: {}", solrCore.getName(), infos.size(), meta.getCleanTag(),
infos.stream().map(i -> i.name).collect(Collectors.toList()));
}
}
for (Map.Entry e : defaults.entrySet()) {
if (!contains(e.getKey())) {
put(e.getKey(), new PluginHolder(null, e.getValue()));
}
}
}
/**
* To check if a plugin by a specified name is already loaded
*/
public boolean isLoaded(String name) {
PluginHolder result = registry.get(name);
if (result == null) return false;
return result.isLoaded();
}
private void registerMBean(Object inst, SolrCore core, String pluginKey) {
if (core == null) return;
if (inst instanceof SolrInfoBean) {
SolrInfoBean mBean = (SolrInfoBean) inst;
String name = (inst instanceof SolrRequestHandler) ? pluginKey : mBean.getName();
core.registerInfoBean(name, mBean);
}
}
/**
* Close this registry. This will in turn call a close on all the contained plugins
*/
@Override
public void close() {
for (Map.Entry> e : registry.entrySet()) {
try {
e.getValue().close();
} catch (Exception exp) {
log.error("Error closing plugin {} of type : {}", e.getKey(), meta.getCleanTag(), exp);
}
}
}
public static void closeQuietly(Object inst) {
try {
if (inst != null && inst instanceof AutoCloseable) ((AutoCloseable) inst).close();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("Error closing {}", inst , e);
}
}
/**
* An indirect reference to a plugin. It just wraps a plugin instance.
* subclasses may choose to lazily load the plugin
*/
public static class PluginHolder implements Supplier, AutoCloseable {
protected T inst;
protected final PluginInfo pluginInfo;
boolean registerAPI = false;
public PluginHolder(PluginInfo info) {
this.pluginInfo = info;
}
public PluginHolder(PluginInfo info, T inst) {
this.inst = inst;
this.pluginInfo = info;
}
public T get() {
return inst;
}
public boolean isLoaded() {
return inst != null;
}
@Override
public void close() {
// TODO: there may be a race here. One thread can be creating a plugin
// and another thread can come along and close everything (missing the plugin
// that is in the state of being created and will probably never have close() called on it).
// can close() be called concurrently with other methods?
if (isLoaded()) {
T myInst = get();
// N.B. instanceof returns false if myInst is null
if (myInst instanceof AutoCloseable) {
try {
((AutoCloseable) myInst).close();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("Error closing {}", inst , e);
}
}
}
}
public String getClassName() {
if (isLoaded()) return inst.getClass().getName();
if (pluginInfo != null) return pluginInfo.className;
return null;
}
public PluginInfo getPluginInfo() {
return pluginInfo;
}
}
/**
* A class that loads plugins Lazily. When the get() method is invoked
* the Plugin is initialized and returned.
*/
public class LazyPluginHolder extends PluginHolder {
private volatile T lazyInst;
private final SolrConfig.SolrPluginInfo pluginMeta;
protected SolrException solrException;
private final SolrCore core;
protected ResourceLoader resourceLoader;
private final boolean isRuntimeLib;
LazyPluginHolder(SolrConfig.SolrPluginInfo pluginMeta, PluginInfo pluginInfo, SolrCore core, ResourceLoader loader, boolean isRuntimeLib) {
super(pluginInfo);
this.pluginMeta = pluginMeta;
this.isRuntimeLib = isRuntimeLib;
this.core = core;
this.resourceLoader = loader;
if (loader instanceof MemClassLoader) {
if (!RuntimeLib.isEnabled()) {
String s = "runtime library loading is not enabled, start Solr with -Denable.runtime.lib=true";
log.warn(s);
solrException = new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, s);
}
}
}
@Override
public boolean isLoaded() {
return lazyInst != null;
}
@Override
public T get() {
if (lazyInst != null) return lazyInst;
if (solrException != null) {
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR,"Unrecoverable error", solrException);
}
if (createInst()) {
// check if we created the instance to avoid registering it again
registerMBean(lazyInst, core, pluginInfo.name);
}
return lazyInst;
}
private synchronized boolean createInst() {
if (lazyInst != null) return false;
if (log.isInfoEnabled()) {
log.info("Going to create a new {} with {} ", pluginMeta.getCleanTag(), pluginInfo);
}
if (resourceLoader instanceof MemClassLoader) {
MemClassLoader loader = (MemClassLoader) resourceLoader;
loader.loadJars();
}
@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"})
Class clazz = (Class) pluginMeta.clazz;
T localInst = null;
try {
localInst = SolrCore.createInstance(pluginInfo.className, clazz, pluginMeta.getCleanTag(), null, resourceLoader);
} catch (SolrException e) {
if (isRuntimeLib && !(resourceLoader instanceof MemClassLoader)) {
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.getErrorCode(e.code()),
e.getMessage() + ". runtime library loading is not enabled, start Solr with -Denable.runtime.lib=true",
e.getCause());
}
throw e;
}
initInstance(localInst, pluginInfo);
if (localInst instanceof SolrCoreAware) {
SolrResourceLoader.assertAwareCompatibility(SolrCoreAware.class, localInst);
((SolrCoreAware) localInst).inform(core);
}
if (localInst instanceof ResourceLoaderAware) {
SolrResourceLoader.assertAwareCompatibility(ResourceLoaderAware.class, localInst);
try {
((ResourceLoaderAware) localInst).inform(core.getResourceLoader());
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, "error initializing component", e);
}
}
lazyInst = localInst; // only assign the volatile until after the plugin is completely ready to use
return true;
}
}
/**
* This represents a Runtime Jar. A jar requires two details , name and version
*/
public static class RuntimeLib implements PluginInfoInitialized, AutoCloseable {
private String name, version, sig, sha512, url;
private BlobRepository.BlobContentRef jarContent;
private final CoreContainer coreContainer;
private boolean verified = false;
@Override
public void init(PluginInfo info) {
name = info.attributes.get(NAME);
url = info.attributes.get("url");
sig = info.attributes.get("sig");
if(url == null) {
Object v = info.attributes.get("version");
if (name == null || v == null) {
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, "runtimeLib must have name and version");
}
version = String.valueOf(v);
} else {
sha512 = info.attributes.get("sha512");
if(sha512 == null){
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.BAD_REQUEST, "runtimeLib with url must have a 'sha512' attribute");
}
ByteBuffer buf = null;
buf = coreContainer.getBlobRepository().fetchFromUrl(name, url);
String digest = BlobRepository.sha512Digest(buf);
if(!sha512.equals(digest)) {
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, StrUtils.formatString(BlobRepository.INVALID_JAR_MSG, url, sha512, digest) );
}
log.info("dynamic library verified {}, sha512: {}", url, sha512);
}
}
public RuntimeLib(SolrCore core) {
coreContainer = core.getCoreContainer();
}
public String getUrl(){
return url;
}
@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"})
void loadJar() {
if (jarContent != null) return;
synchronized (this) {
if (jarContent != null) return;
jarContent = url == null?
coreContainer.getBlobRepository().getBlobIncRef(name + "/" + version):
coreContainer.getBlobRepository().getBlobIncRef(name, null,url,sha512);
}
}
public static boolean isEnabled() {
return Boolean.getBoolean("enable.runtime.lib");
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public String getVersion() {
return version;
}
public String getSig() {
return sig;
}
public ByteBuffer getFileContent(String entryName) throws IOException {
if (jarContent == null)
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, "jar not available: " + name );
return getFileContent(jarContent.blob, entryName);
}
public ByteBuffer getFileContent(BlobRepository.BlobContent blobContent, String entryName) throws IOException {
ByteBuffer buff = blobContent.get();
ByteArrayInputStream zipContents = new ByteArrayInputStream(buff.array(), buff.arrayOffset(), buff.limit());
ZipInputStream zis = new ZipInputStream(zipContents);
try {
ZipEntry entry;
while ((entry = zis.getNextEntry()) != null) {
if (entryName == null || entryName.equals(entry.getName())) {
SimplePostTool.BAOS out = new SimplePostTool.BAOS();
byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
int size;
while ((size = zis.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) != -1) {
out.write(buffer, 0, size);
}
out.close();
return out.getByteBuffer();
}
}
} finally {
zis.closeEntry();
}
return null;
}
@Override
public void close() {
if (jarContent != null) coreContainer.getBlobRepository().decrementBlobRefCount(jarContent);
}
public static List getLibObjects(SolrCore core, List libs) {
List l = new ArrayList<>(libs.size());
for (PluginInfo lib : libs) {
RuntimeLib rtl = new RuntimeLib(core);
try {
rtl.init(lib);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("error loading runtime library", e);
}
l.add(rtl);
}
return l;
}
public void verify() throws Exception {
if (verified) return;
if (jarContent == null) {
log.error("Calling verify before loading the jar");
return;
}
if (!coreContainer.isZooKeeperAware())
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, "Signing jar is possible only in cloud");
Map keys = CloudUtil.getTrustedKeys(coreContainer.getZkController().getZkClient(), "exe");
if (keys.isEmpty()) {
if (sig == null) {
verified = true;
return;
} else {
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, "No public keys are available in ZK to verify signature for runtime lib " + name);
}
} else if (sig == null) {
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, StrUtils.formatString("runtimelib {0} should be signed with one of the keys in ZK /keys/exe ", name));
}
try {
String matchedKey = new CryptoKeys(keys).verify(sig, jarContent.blob.get());
if (matchedKey == null)
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, "No key matched signature for jar : " + name + " version: " + version);
log.info("Jar {} signed with {} successfully verified", name, matchedKey);
} catch (Exception e) {
if (e instanceof SolrException) throw e;
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, "Error verifying key ", e);
}
}
}
public Api v2lookup(String path, String method, Map parts) {
if (apiBag == null) {
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR, "this should not happen, looking up for v2 API at the wrong place");
}
return apiBag.lookup(path, method, parts);
}
public ApiBag getApiBag() {
return apiBag;
}
}