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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.sshd.common.util.buffer;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.function.IntUnaryOperator;
import org.apache.sshd.common.util.GenericUtils;
import org.apache.sshd.common.util.NumberUtils;
import org.apache.sshd.common.util.Readable;
import org.apache.sshd.common.util.ValidateUtils;
/**
* Provides an implementation of {@link Buffer} using a backing byte array
*
* @author Apache MINA SSHD Project
*/
public class ByteArrayBuffer extends Buffer {
/**
* Initial default allocated buffer size if none specified
*/
public static final int DEFAULT_SIZE = 256;
private byte[] data;
private int rpos;
private int wpos;
/**
* Allocates a buffer for writing purposes with {@value #DEFAULT_SIZE} bytes
*/
public ByteArrayBuffer() {
this(DEFAULT_SIZE, false);
}
/**
* Allocates a buffer for writing purposes
*
* @param size Initial buffer size - Note: it is rounded to the closest power of 2 that is greater or
* equal to it.
* @see #ByteArrayBuffer(int, boolean)
*/
public ByteArrayBuffer(int size) {
this(size, true);
}
/**
* Allocates a buffer for writing purposes
*
* @param size Initial buffer size
* @param roundOff Whether to round it to closest power of 2 that is greater or equal to the specified size
*/
public ByteArrayBuffer(int size, boolean roundOff) {
this(new byte[roundOff ? BufferUtils.getNextPowerOf2(size) : size], false);
}
/**
* Wraps data bytes for reading
*
* @param data Data bytes to read from
* @see #ByteArrayBuffer(byte[], boolean)
*/
public ByteArrayBuffer(byte[] data) {
this(data, 0, data.length, true);
}
/**
* @param data Data bytes to use
* @param read Whether the data bytes are for reading or writing
*/
public ByteArrayBuffer(byte[] data, boolean read) {
this(data, 0, data.length, read);
}
/**
* Wraps data bytes for reading
*
* @param data Data bytes to read from
* @param off Offset to read from
* @param len Available bytes from given offset
* @see #ByteArrayBuffer(byte[], int, int, boolean)
*/
public ByteArrayBuffer(byte[] data, int off, int len) {
this(data, off, len, true);
}
/**
* @param data Data bytes to use
* @param off Offset to read/write (according to read parameter)
* @param len Available bytes from given offset
* @param read Whether the data bytes are for reading or writing
*/
public ByteArrayBuffer(byte[] data, int off, int len, boolean read) {
if ((off < 0) || (len < 0)) {
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Invalid offset(" + off + ")/length(" + len + ")");
}
this.data = data;
this.rpos = off;
this.wpos = (read ? len : 0) + off;
}
@Override
public int rpos() {
return rpos;
}
@Override
public void rpos(int rpos) {
this.rpos = rpos;
}
@Override
public int wpos() {
return wpos;
}
@Override
public void wpos(int wpos) {
if (wpos > this.wpos) {
ensureCapacity(wpos - this.wpos);
}
this.wpos = wpos;
}
@Override
public int available() {
return wpos - rpos;
}
@Override
public int capacity() {
return data.length - wpos;
}
@Override
public byte[] array() {
return data;
}
@Override
public byte[] getBytesConsumed() {
byte[] consumed = new byte[rpos];
System.arraycopy(data, 0, consumed, 0, rpos);
return consumed;
}
@Override
public byte rawByte(int pos) {
return data[pos];
}
@Override
public long rawUInt(int pos) {
return BufferUtils.getUInt(data, pos, Integer.BYTES);
}
@Override
public void compact() {
int avail = available();
if (avail > 0) {
System.arraycopy(data, rpos, data, 0, avail);
}
wpos -= rpos;
rpos = 0;
}
@Override
public Buffer clear(boolean wipeData) {
rpos = 0;
wpos = 0;
if (wipeData) {
Arrays.fill(data, (byte) 0);
}
return this;
}
@Override
public byte getByte() {
if (rpos >= wpos) {
throw new BufferException("Underflow: no available bytes in buffer");
}
return data[rpos++];
}
@Override
public void putByte(byte b) {
if (wpos >= data.length) {
ensureCapacity(Byte.BYTES);
}
data[wpos++] = b;
}
@Override
public int getInt() {
if (rpos + Integer.BYTES > wpos) {
throw new BufferException("Underflow: not enough bytes in buffer, need " + Integer.BYTES);
}
int i = BufferUtils.getInt(data, rpos, Integer.BYTES);
rpos += Integer.BYTES;
return i;
}
@Override
public void putInt(long i) {
ValidateUtils.checkTrue(((int) i) == i, "Invalid INT32 value: %d", i);
if (wpos + Integer.BYTES > data.length) {
ensureCapacity(Integer.BYTES);
}
BufferUtils.putUInt(i, data, wpos, Integer.BYTES);
wpos += Integer.BYTES;
}
@Override
public long getUInt() {
if (rpos + Integer.BYTES > wpos) {
throw new BufferException("Underflow: not enough bytes in buffer, need " + Integer.BYTES);
}
long l = BufferUtils.getUInt(data, rpos, Integer.BYTES);
rpos += Integer.BYTES;
return l;
}
@Override
public void putUInt(long i) {
ValidateUtils.checkTrue((i & 0xFFFF_FFFFL) == i, "Invalid UINT32 value: %d", i);
if (wpos + Integer.BYTES > data.length) {
ensureCapacity(Integer.BYTES);
}
BufferUtils.putUInt(i, data, wpos, Integer.BYTES);
wpos += Integer.BYTES;
}
@Override
public int putBuffer(Readable buffer, boolean expand) {
int required = expand ? buffer.available() : Math.min(buffer.available(), capacity());
ensureCapacity(required);
buffer.getRawBytes(data, wpos, required);
wpos += required;
return required;
}
@Override
public void putBuffer(ByteBuffer buffer) {
int required = buffer.remaining();
ensureCapacity(required + Integer.BYTES);
putUInt(required);
buffer.get(data, wpos, required);
wpos += required;
}
@Override
public void putBytes(byte[] b, int off, int len) {
ValidateUtils.checkTrue(len >= 0, "Negative raw bytes length: %d", len);
if (wpos + Integer.BYTES + len > data.length) {
ensureCapacity(Integer.BYTES + len);
}
BufferUtils.putUInt(len, data, wpos, Integer.BYTES);
wpos += Integer.BYTES;
System.arraycopy(b, off, data, wpos, len);
wpos += len;
}
@Override
public void putRawBytes(byte[] d, int off, int len) {
ValidateUtils.checkTrue(len >= 0, "Negative raw bytes length: %d", len);
if (wpos + len > data.length) {
ensureCapacity(len);
}
System.arraycopy(d, off, data, wpos, len);
wpos += len;
}
@Override
public String getString(Charset charset) {
Objects.requireNonNull(charset, "No charset specified");
int reqLen = getInt();
int len = ensureAvailable(reqLen);
String s = new String(data, rpos, len, charset);
rpos += len;
return s;
}
@Override
public void getRawBytes(byte[] buf, int off, int len) {
ensureAvailable(len);
copyRawBytes(0, buf, off, len);
rpos += len;
}
@Override
protected void copyRawBytes(int offset, byte[] buf, int pos, int len) {
if ((offset < 0) || (pos < 0) || (len < 0)) {
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(
"Invalid offset(" + offset + ")/position(" + pos + ")/length(" + len + ") required");
}
System.arraycopy(data, rpos + offset, buf, pos, len);
}
@Override
public Buffer ensureCapacity(int capacity, IntUnaryOperator growthFactor) {
ValidateUtils.checkTrue(capacity >= 0, "Negative capacity requested: %d", capacity);
int maxSize = size();
int curPos = wpos();
int remaining = maxSize - curPos;
if (remaining < capacity) {
int minimum = curPos + capacity;
int actual = growthFactor.applyAsInt(minimum);
if (actual < minimum) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"ensureCapacity(" + capacity + ") actual (" + actual + ") below min. (" + minimum + ")");
}
byte[] tmp = new byte[actual];
System.arraycopy(data, 0, tmp, 0, data.length);
data = tmp;
}
return this;
}
@Override
protected int size() {
return data.length;
}
/**
* Creates a compact buffer (i.e., one that starts at offset zero) containing a copy of the original data
*
* @param data The original data buffer
* @return A {@link ByteArrayBuffer} containing a copy of the original data starting at zero read
* position
* @see #getCompactClone(byte[], int, int)
*/
public static ByteArrayBuffer getCompactClone(byte[] data) {
return getCompactClone(data, 0, NumberUtils.length(data));
}
/**
* Creates a compact buffer (i.e., one that starts at offset zero) containing a copy of the original data
*
* @param data The original data buffer
* @param offset The offset of the valid data in the buffer
* @param len The size (in bytes) of of the valid data in the buffer
* @return A {@link ByteArrayBuffer} containing a copy of the original data starting at zero read
* position
*/
public static ByteArrayBuffer getCompactClone(byte[] data, int offset, int len) {
byte[] clone = (len > 0) ? new byte[len] : GenericUtils.EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY;
if (len > 0) {
System.arraycopy(data, offset, clone, 0, len);
}
return new ByteArrayBuffer(clone, true);
}
}
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