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org.apache.sshd.common.io.nio2.Nio2Session Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.sshd.common.io.nio2;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.WriteAbortedException;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.AsynchronousSocketChannel;
import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedTransferQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
import org.apache.sshd.common.PropertyResolver;
import org.apache.sshd.common.RuntimeSshException;
import org.apache.sshd.common.future.CloseFuture;
import org.apache.sshd.common.io.IoHandler;
import org.apache.sshd.common.io.IoSession;
import org.apache.sshd.common.io.IoWriteFuture;
import org.apache.sshd.common.util.ExceptionUtils;
import org.apache.sshd.common.util.Readable;
import org.apache.sshd.common.util.buffer.Buffer;
import org.apache.sshd.common.util.closeable.AbstractCloseable;
import org.apache.sshd.core.CoreModuleProperties;
/**
* @author Apache MINA SSHD Project
*/
public class Nio2Session extends AbstractCloseable implements IoSession {
public static final int DEFAULT_READBUF_SIZE = 32 * 1024;
private static final AtomicLong SESSION_ID_GENERATOR = new AtomicLong(100L);
private final long id = SESSION_ID_GENERATOR.incrementAndGet();
private final Nio2Service service;
private final IoHandler ioHandler;
private final AsynchronousSocketChannel socketChannel;
private final Map attributes = new HashMap<>();
private final SocketAddress localAddress;
private final SocketAddress remoteAddress;
private final SocketAddress acceptanceAddress;
private final PropertyResolver propertyResolver;
private final Queue writes = new LinkedTransferQueue<>();
private final AtomicReference currentWrite = new AtomicReference<>();
private final AtomicLong readCyclesCounter = new AtomicLong();
private final AtomicLong lastReadCycleStart = new AtomicLong();
private final AtomicLong writeCyclesCounter = new AtomicLong();
private final AtomicLong lastWriteCycleStart = new AtomicLong();
private final Object suspendLock = new Object();
private volatile boolean suspend;
private volatile Runnable readRunnable;
private Thread readerThread;
public Nio2Session(
Nio2Service service, PropertyResolver propertyResolver, IoHandler handler,
AsynchronousSocketChannel socket,
SocketAddress acceptanceAddress)
throws IOException {
this.service = Objects.requireNonNull(service, "No service instance");
this.propertyResolver = Objects.requireNonNull(propertyResolver, "No property resolver");
this.ioHandler = Objects.requireNonNull(handler, "No IoHandler");
this.socketChannel = Objects.requireNonNull(socket, "No socket channel");
this.localAddress = socket.getLocalAddress();
this.remoteAddress = socket.getRemoteAddress();
this.acceptanceAddress = acceptanceAddress;
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Creating IoSession on {} from {} via {}", localAddress, remoteAddress, acceptanceAddress);
}
}
@Override
public long getId() {
return id;
}
@Override
public Object getAttribute(Object key) {
synchronized (attributes) {
return attributes.get(key);
}
}
@Override
public Object setAttribute(Object key, Object value) {
synchronized (attributes) {
return attributes.put(key, value);
}
}
@Override
public Object setAttributeIfAbsent(Object key, Object value) {
synchronized (attributes) {
return attributes.putIfAbsent(key, value);
}
}
@Override
public Object removeAttribute(Object key) {
synchronized (attributes) {
return attributes.remove(key);
}
}
@Override
public SocketAddress getRemoteAddress() {
return remoteAddress;
}
@Override
public SocketAddress getLocalAddress() {
return localAddress;
}
@Override
public SocketAddress getAcceptanceAddress() {
return acceptanceAddress;
}
public AsynchronousSocketChannel getSocket() {
return socketChannel;
}
public IoHandler getIoHandler() {
return ioHandler;
}
/**
* Intended for tests simulating a sudden connection drop only! Do not call otherwise.
*/
public void suspend() {
// Invoked reflectively in org.apache.sshd.client.ClientTest
AsynchronousSocketChannel socket = getSocket();
try {
socket.shutdownInput();
} catch (IOException e) {
debug("suspend({}) failed ({}) to shutdown input: {}",
this, e.getClass().getSimpleName(), e.getMessage(), e);
}
try {
socket.shutdownOutput();
} catch (IOException e) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
debug("suspend({}) failed ({}) to shutdown output: {}",
this, e.getClass().getSimpleName(), e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
}
@Override
public IoWriteFuture writeBuffer(Buffer buffer) throws IOException {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("writeBuffer({}) writing {} bytes", this, buffer.available());
}
ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.wrap(buffer.array(), buffer.rpos(), buffer.available());
Nio2DefaultIoWriteFuture future = new Nio2DefaultIoWriteFuture(getRemoteAddress(), null, buf);
if (isClosing()) {
Throwable exc = new ClosedChannelException();
future.setException(exc);
exceptionCaught(exc);
return future;
}
writes.add(future);
startWriting();
return future;
}
protected void exceptionCaught(Throwable exc) {
if (closeFuture.isClosed()) {
return;
}
AsynchronousSocketChannel socket = getSocket();
if (isOpen() && socket.isOpen()) {
IoHandler handler = getIoHandler();
try {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("exceptionCaught({}) caught {}[{}] - calling handler",
this, exc.getClass().getSimpleName(), exc.getMessage());
}
handler.exceptionCaught(this, exc);
} catch (Throwable e) {
Throwable t = ExceptionUtils.peelException(e);
debug("exceptionCaught({}) Exception handler threw {}, closing the session: {}",
this, t.getClass().getSimpleName(), t.getMessage(), t);
}
}
close(true);
}
@Override
protected CloseFuture doCloseGracefully() {
Object closeId = toString();
return builder()
.when(closeId, writes)
.run(closeId, () -> {
try {
AsynchronousSocketChannel socket = getSocket();
socket.shutdownOutput();
} catch (IOException e) {
info("doCloseGracefully({}) {} while shutting down output: {}",
this, e.getClass().getSimpleName(), e.getMessage(), e);
}
}).build()
.close(false);
}
@Override
protected void doCloseImmediately() {
boolean debugEnabled = log.isDebugEnabled();
while (true) {
// Cancel pending requests informing them of the cancellation
Nio2DefaultIoWriteFuture future = writes.poll();
if (future != null) {
if (future.isWritten()) {
if (debugEnabled) {
log.debug("doCloseImmediately({}) skip already written future={}", this, future);
}
continue;
}
Throwable error = future.getException();
if (error == null) {
if (debugEnabled) {
log.debug("doCloseImmediately({}) signal write abort for future={}", this, future);
}
future.setException(
new WriteAbortedException("Write request aborted due to immediate session close", null));
}
} else {
break;
}
}
AsynchronousSocketChannel socket = getSocket();
try {
if (debugEnabled) {
log.debug("doCloseImmediately({}) closing socket={}", this, socket);
}
socket.close();
if (debugEnabled) {
log.debug("doCloseImmediately({}) socket={} closed", this, socket);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
debug("doCloseImmediately({}) {} caught while closing socket={}: {}",
this, e.getClass().getSimpleName(), socket, e.getMessage(), e);
}
service.sessionClosed(this);
super.doCloseImmediately();
IoHandler handler = getIoHandler();
try {
handler.sessionClosed(this);
} catch (Throwable e) {
debug("doCloseImmediately({}) {} while calling IoHandler#sessionClosed: {}",
this, e.getClass().getSimpleName(), e.getMessage(), e);
}
synchronized (attributes) {
attributes.clear();
}
}
@Override // co-variant return
public Nio2Service getService() {
return service;
}
@Override
public void shutdownOutputStream() throws IOException {
AsynchronousSocketChannel socket = getSocket();
if (socket.isOpen()) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("shudownOutputStream({})", this);
}
socket.shutdownOutput();
}
}
public void startReading() {
startReading(CoreModuleProperties.NIO2_READ_BUFFER_SIZE.getRequired(propertyResolver));
}
public void startReading(int bufSize) {
startReading(new byte[bufSize]);
}
public void startReading(byte[] buf) {
startReading(buf, 0, buf.length);
}
public void startReading(byte[] buf, int offset, int len) {
startReading(ByteBuffer.wrap(buf, offset, len));
}
public void startReading(ByteBuffer buffer) {
doReadCycle(buffer, Readable.readable(buffer));
}
protected void doReadCycle(ByteBuffer buffer, Readable bufReader) {
Nio2CompletionHandler completion = Objects.requireNonNull(
createReadCycleCompletionHandler(buffer, bufReader),
"No completion handler created");
doReadCycle(buffer, completion);
}
protected Nio2CompletionHandler createReadCycleCompletionHandler(
ByteBuffer buffer, Readable bufReader) {
return new Nio2CompletionHandler() {
@Override
protected void onCompleted(Integer result, Object attachment) {
readerThread = Thread.currentThread();
try {
handleReadCycleCompletion(buffer, bufReader, this, result, attachment);
} finally {
readerThread = null;
}
}
@Override
protected void onFailed(Throwable exc, Object attachment) {
readerThread = null;
handleReadCycleFailure(buffer, bufReader, exc, attachment);
}
};
}
protected void handleReadCycleCompletion(
ByteBuffer buffer, Readable bufReader, Nio2CompletionHandler completionHandler,
Integer result, Object attachment) {
try {
boolean debugEnabled = log.isDebugEnabled();
if (result >= 0) {
if (log.isTraceEnabled()) {
log.trace("handleReadCycleCompletion({}) read {} bytes after {} nanos at cycle={}",
this, result, System.nanoTime() - lastReadCycleStart.get(), readCyclesCounter);
}
buffer.flip();
IoHandler handler = getIoHandler();
handler.messageReceived(this, bufReader);
if (!closeFuture.isClosed()) {
doReadCycle(buffer, completionHandler);
} else {
if (debugEnabled) {
log.debug("handleReadCycleCompletion({}) IoSession has been closed, stop reading", this);
}
}
} else {
if (debugEnabled) {
log.debug("handleReadCycleCompletion({}) Socket has been disconnected (result={}), closing IoSession now",
this, result);
}
close(true);
}
} catch (Throwable exc) {
completionHandler.failed(exc, attachment);
}
}
protected void handleReadCycleFailure(ByteBuffer buffer, Readable bufReader, Throwable exc, Object attachment) {
debug("handleReadCycleFailure({}) {} after {} nanos at read cycle={}: {}",
this, exc.getClass().getSimpleName(), System.nanoTime() - lastReadCycleStart.get(),
readCyclesCounter, exc.getMessage(), exc);
exceptionCaught(exc);
}
@Override
public void suspendRead() {
log.trace("suspendRead({})", this);
boolean prev = suspend;
suspend = true;
if (!prev) {
log.debug("suspendRead({}) requesting read suspension", this);
}
}
@Override
public void resumeRead() {
log.trace("resumeRead({})", this);
if (suspend) {
Runnable runnable;
synchronized (suspendLock) {
suspend = false;
runnable = readRunnable;
readRunnable = null;
}
if (runnable != null && !Thread.currentThread().equals(readerThread)) {
log.debug("resumeRead({}) resuming read", this);
// Must run in a separate thread. We must not synchronously call doReadCycle() here: if
// resumeRead() is called in a future listener, it may execute on an I/O thread handling some other
// read of another session. If data is available, the NIO2 library may execute the read synchronously,
// and will keep doing so up to a stack nesting level of completion handlers of 16 by default (system
// property "sun.nio.ch.maxCompletionHandlersOnStack") before forcing a truly asynchronous read. This
// means the original handler handling a completely different read will not return and will not try to
// read from its session until these 16 other reads for the resumed session are all dealt with.
// Completion handlers should run quickly and must not block. While it won't block, doing up to 16
// nested synchronous reads is not exactly "quickly".
service.getExecutorService().execute(runnable);
}
// If we resume in the reader thread, we're still in our own completion handler, which will execute the
// read. So there is no need to run the runnable.
//
// If there is no runnable, we suspended and resumed without any intervening read attempt. In that case,
// there _must_ be a completion handler running on _some_ thread, and it will execute the next read.
}
}
protected void doReadCycle(ByteBuffer buffer, Nio2CompletionHandler completion) {
if (suspend) {
log.debug("doReadCycle({}) suspending reading", this);
synchronized (suspendLock) {
if (suspend) {
readRunnable = () -> doReadCycle(buffer, completion);
return;
}
}
}
AsynchronousSocketChannel socket = getSocket();
Duration readTimeout = CoreModuleProperties.NIO2_READ_TIMEOUT.getRequired(propertyResolver);
readCyclesCounter.incrementAndGet();
lastReadCycleStart.set(System.nanoTime());
buffer.clear();
socket.read(buffer, readTimeout.toMillis(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, null, completion);
}
protected void startWriting() {
Nio2DefaultIoWriteFuture future = writes.peek();
if (future == null) {
return;
}
if (!currentWrite.compareAndSet(null, future)) {
return;
}
try {
AsynchronousSocketChannel socket = getSocket();
ByteBuffer buffer = future.getBuffer();
Nio2CompletionHandler handler = Objects.requireNonNull(
createWriteCycleCompletionHandler(future, socket, buffer),
"No write cycle completion handler created");
doWriteCycle(buffer, handler);
} catch (Throwable e) {
future.setWritten();
if (e instanceof RuntimeException) {
throw (RuntimeException) e;
} else {
throw new RuntimeSshException(e);
}
}
}
protected void doWriteCycle(ByteBuffer buffer, Nio2CompletionHandler completion) {
AsynchronousSocketChannel socket = getSocket();
Duration writeTimeout = CoreModuleProperties.NIO2_MIN_WRITE_TIMEOUT.getRequired(propertyResolver);
writeCyclesCounter.incrementAndGet();
lastWriteCycleStart.set(System.nanoTime());
socket.write(buffer, writeTimeout.toMillis(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, null, completion);
}
protected Nio2CompletionHandler createWriteCycleCompletionHandler(
Nio2DefaultIoWriteFuture future, AsynchronousSocketChannel socket, ByteBuffer buffer) {
int writeLen = buffer.remaining();
return new Nio2CompletionHandler() {
@Override
protected void onCompleted(Integer result, Object attachment) {
handleCompletedWriteCycle(future, socket, buffer, writeLen, this, result, attachment);
}
@Override
protected void onFailed(Throwable exc, Object attachment) {
handleWriteCycleFailure(future, socket, buffer, writeLen, exc, attachment);
}
};
}
protected void handleCompletedWriteCycle(
Nio2DefaultIoWriteFuture future, AsynchronousSocketChannel socket, ByteBuffer buffer, int writeLen,
Nio2CompletionHandler completionHandler, Integer result, Object attachment) {
if (buffer.hasRemaining()) {
try {
socket.write(buffer, null, completionHandler);
} catch (Throwable t) {
debug("handleCompletedWriteCycle({}) {} while writing to socket len={}: {}",
this, t.getClass().getSimpleName(), writeLen, t.getMessage(), t);
future.setWritten();
finishWrite(future);
}
} else {
if (log.isTraceEnabled()) {
log.trace("handleCompletedWriteCycle({}) finished writing len={} at cycle={} after {} nanos",
this, writeLen, writeCyclesCounter, System.nanoTime() - lastWriteCycleStart.get());
}
// This should be called before future.setWritten() to avoid WriteAbortedException
// to be thrown by doCloseImmediately when called in the listener of doCloseGracefully
writes.remove(future);
future.setWritten();
finishWrite(future);
}
}
protected void handleWriteCycleFailure(
Nio2DefaultIoWriteFuture future, AsynchronousSocketChannel socket,
ByteBuffer buffer, int writeLen, Throwable exc, Object attachment) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
debug("handleWriteCycleFailure({}) failed ({}) to write {} bytes at write cycle={} afer {} nanos: {}",
this, exc.getClass().getSimpleName(), writeLen, writeCyclesCounter,
System.nanoTime() - lastWriteCycleStart.get(), exc.getMessage(), exc);
}
future.setException(exc);
exceptionCaught(exc);
// see SSHD-743
try {
finishWrite(future);
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
if (log.isTraceEnabled()) {
log.trace("handleWriteCycleFailure({}) failed ({}) to finish writing: {}",
this, e.getClass().getSimpleName(), e.getMessage());
}
}
}
protected void finishWrite(Nio2DefaultIoWriteFuture future) {
writes.remove(future);
currentWrite.compareAndSet(future, null);
startWriting();
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return getClass().getSimpleName()
+ "[local=" + getLocalAddress()
+ ", remote=" + getRemoteAddress()
+ "]";
}
}