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/*
 * $Id: DefinitionDispatcherAction.java 471754 2006-11-06 14:55:09Z husted $
 *
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package org.apache.struts.tiles.actions;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import org.apache.struts.tiles.ComponentDefinition;
import org.apache.struts.tiles.DefinitionsFactoryException;
import org.apache.struts.tiles.DefinitionsUtil;
import org.apache.struts.tiles.FactoryNotFoundException;
import org.apache.struts.tiles.NoSuchDefinitionException;
import org.apache.struts.tiles.TilesUtil;

/**
 * 

An Action that dispatches to a Tiles Definition * that is named by the request parameter whose name is specified * by the parameter property of the corresponding * ActionMapping. * This action is useful in following situations: *

  • *
      To associate an Url to a definition
    *
      To use Struts <html:link> tag on a definition
    *
  • *

    To configure the use of this action in your * struts-config.xml file, create an entry like this:

    * * * <action path="/saveSubscription" * type="org.apache.struts.tiles.actions.DefinitionDispatcherAction" * parameter="def"/> * <forward name="success" path="anything" //> * <forward name="error" path="path.to.error.page" //> * * *

    which will use the value of the request parameter named "def" * to pick the appropriate definition name. *

    The value for success doesn't matter. The forward will forward to * appropriate definition. *

    The value for error should denote a valid jsp path or definition name. * * @version $Rev: 471754 $ $Date: 2006-11-06 08:55:09 -0600 (Mon, 06 Nov 2006) $ */ public class DefinitionDispatcherAction extends Action { /** * Commons Logging instance. */ protected static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(DefinitionDispatcherAction.class); /** * Process the specified HTTP request, and create the corresponding HTTP * response (or forward to another web component that will create it), * with provision for handling exceptions thrown by the business logic. * * @param mapping The ActionMapping used to select this instance * @param form The optional ActionForm bean for this request (if any) * @param request The HTTP request we are processing * @param response The HTTP response we are creating * * @exception Exception if the application business logic throws * an exception * @since Struts 1.1 */ public ActionForward execute( ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { // Identify the request parameter containing the method name // If none defined, use "def" String parameter = mapping.getParameter(); if (parameter == null) { parameter = "def"; } // Identify the method name to be dispatched to String name = request.getParameter(parameter); if (name == null) { log.error("Can't get parameter '" + parameter + "'."); return mapping.findForward("error"); } // Try to dispatch to requested definition try { // Read definition from factory, but we can create it here. ComponentDefinition definition = TilesUtil.getDefinition( name, request, getServlet().getServletContext()); if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("Get Definition " + definition); } DefinitionsUtil.setActionDefinition(request, definition); } catch (FactoryNotFoundException e) { log.error("Can't get definition factory.", e); return mapping.findForward("error"); } catch (NoSuchDefinitionException e) { log.error("Can't get definition '" + name + "'.", e); return mapping.findForward("error"); } catch (DefinitionsFactoryException e) { log.error("General Factory error '" + e.getMessage() + "'.", e); return mapping.findForward("error"); } catch (Exception e) { log.error("General error '" + e.getMessage() + "'.", e); return mapping.findForward("error"); } return mapping.findForward("success"); } /** * @deprecated This will be removed after Struts 1.2. */ protected void printError(HttpServletResponse response, String msg) throws IOException { response.setContentType("text/plain"); PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter(); writer.println(msg); writer.flush(); writer.close(); } }





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