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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation;

import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;

/**
 * 
 * 

* This annotation defines how actions can modify the namespace * that they are added to. This overrides the behavior of the * Convention plugin which by default uses the package names for * namespaces. Since XWork packages are created by the Convention * plugin via the Java packages that the actions exist in, there * is some tricky handling of XWork parent packages and namespaces * of the XWork packages for the Convention plugin discovered * actions so that two actions in the same package can specify * different parents and namespaces without collision. *

* *

* In order to handle this correctly, the name of the XWork * package that actions are placed into is built using this * format: *

* *
 * <java-package>#<parent-xwork-package>#<namespace>
 * 
* *

* This mechanism will guarantee that two actions in the same * Java package can specify different parent packages (using the * {@link org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.ParentPackage} annotation) * and namespaces (using this annotation). *

* *

* The value of a Namespace annotation should specify the portion of * the action URL between the context path and the action name. For * example: *

*
 * @Namespace("/careers/job-postings-overview/job-postings")
 * 
* *

* This annotation can also be placed inside the special Java file * named package-info.java, which allows package * level annotations. If this is used in this manner it changes the * default namespace for all actions within that Java package. The * search order for the namespace of a particular class is therefore: *

* *
    *
  1. If the {@link Action} annotation exists within the action and * specifies a full URI (i.e. it starts with a / character)
  2. *
  3. Any Namespace annotations placed on individual action classes
  4. *
  5. Any Namespace annotations placed in the package-info.java file
  6. *
  7. The namespace as determined using the Java package name and the * standard convention based naming.
  8. *
* */ @Target({ElementType.PACKAGE, ElementType.TYPE}) @Retention(value = RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) public @interface Namespace { /** * @return The namespace value. */ String value(); }




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