org.apache.taverna.robundle.manifest.combine.CombineManifest Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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API for dealing with RO Bundles
package org.apache.taverna.robundle.manifest.combine;
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
import static com.hp.hpl.jena.rdf.model.ModelFactory.createDefaultModel;
import static java.nio.file.Files.createDirectories;
import static java.nio.file.Files.exists;
import static java.nio.file.Files.isRegularFile;
import static java.nio.file.Files.newInputStream;
import static java.nio.file.Files.newOutputStream;
import static java.nio.file.Files.setLastModifiedTime;
import static java.util.logging.Level.FINE;
import static java.util.logging.Level.WARNING;
import static org.apache.jena.riot.RDFDataMgr.read;
import static org.apache.jena.riot.RDFLanguages.RDFXML;
import static org.apache.taverna.robundle.utils.RDFUtils.literalAsFileTime;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.attribute.FileTime;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller;
import javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller;
import javax.xml.transform.Source;
import javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource;
import org.apache.jena.riot.RiotException;
import org.apache.taverna.robundle.Bundle;
import org.apache.taverna.robundle.manifest.Agent;
import org.apache.taverna.robundle.manifest.PathAnnotation;
import org.apache.taverna.robundle.manifest.PathMetadata;
import org.identifiers.combine_specifications.omex_manifest.Content;
import org.identifiers.combine_specifications.omex_manifest.ObjectFactory;
import org.identifiers.combine_specifications.omex_manifest.OmexManifest;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.query.QueryExecution;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.query.QueryExecutionFactory;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.query.QueryFactory;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.query.QuerySolutionMap;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.query.ResultSet;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.rdf.model.Model;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.rdf.model.Property;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.rdf.model.RDFNode;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.rdf.model.Resource;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.rdf.model.Statement;
import com.sun.xml.bind.marshaller.NamespacePrefixMapper;
/**
* Parse and generate COMBINE Archive OMEX manifest
*
* @author Stian Soiland-Reyes
*/
public class CombineManifest {
public static class ManifestNamespacePrefixMapperJAXB_RI extends
NamespacePrefixMapper {
@Override
public String[] getPreDeclaredNamespaceUris() {
return new String[] { OMEX_METADATA.toString() };
}
@Override
public String getPreferredPrefix(String namespaceUri,
String suggestion, boolean requirePrefix) {
if (namespaceUri.equals(OMEX_METADATA.toString()))
return "";
return suggestion;
}
}
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(CombineManifest.class
.getCanonicalName());
private static final String MANIFEST_XML = "manifest.xml";
private static final String OMEX_MANIFEST = "http://identifiers.org/combine.specifications/omex-manifest";
private static final URI OMEX_METADATA = URI
.create("http://identifiers.org/combine.specifications/omex-metadata");
private static final String sparqlPrefixes = "PREFIX foaf: \n"
+ "PREFIX vcard: \n"
+ "PREFIX rdfs: \n"
+ "PREFIX dct: \n";
private static JAXBContext jaxbContext;
private static ObjectFactory objectFactory = new ObjectFactory();
private static boolean warnedPrefixMapper;
public static boolean containsManifest(Bundle bundle) {
return isRegularFile(manifestXmlPath(bundle));
}
protected static synchronized Marshaller createMarshaller()
throws JAXBException {
Marshaller marshaller = getJaxbContext().createMarshaller();
marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, Boolean.TRUE);
setPrefixMapper(marshaller);
return marshaller;
}
protected static synchronized Unmarshaller createUnMarshaller()
throws JAXBException {
Unmarshaller unmarshaller = getJaxbContext().createUnmarshaller();
return unmarshaller;
}
private static List creatingAgentsFor(Resource r) {
logger.fine("Finding creator of " + r);
String queryStr = sparqlPrefixes + "SELECT ?agent WHERE { \n" + " { \n"
+ " ?r dct:creator [ \n" + " rdfs:member ?agent \n"
+ " ] \n" + " } UNION { \n" + " ?r dct:creator ?agent .\n "
+ " FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?agent rdfs:member ?member } \n"
+ " } \n" + "} \n";
logger.finer(QueryFactory.create(queryStr).toString());
QueryExecution qexec = QueryExecutionFactory.create(queryStr,
r.getModel());
QuerySolutionMap binding = new QuerySolutionMap();
binding.add("r", r);
qexec.setInitialBinding(binding);
ResultSet select = qexec.execSelect();
List agents = new ArrayList<>();
while (select.hasNext()) {
RDFNode agent = select.next().get("agent");
logger.fine("Found: " + agent);
agents.add(agent);
}
return agents;
}
protected static synchronized JAXBContext getJaxbContext()
throws JAXBException {
if (jaxbContext == null)
jaxbContext = JAXBContext.newInstance(ObjectFactory.class);
return jaxbContext;
}
private static Path manifestXmlPath(Bundle bundle) {
return bundle.getRoot().resolve(MANIFEST_XML);
}
private static Resource mboxForAgent(Resource agentResource) {
logger.fine("Finding mbox of " + agentResource);
String queryStr = sparqlPrefixes + "SELECT ?mbox WHERE { \n"
+ " { ?agent foaf:mbox ?mbox } \n" + " UNION \n"
+ " { ?agent vcard:hasEmail ?mbox } \n" + " UNION \n"
+ " { ?agent vcard:email ?email . \n"
+ " BIND(IRI(CONCAT(\"mbox:\", ?email)) AS ?mbox) \n" // legacy
+ " } \n" + "} \n";
logger.finer(QueryFactory.create(queryStr).toString());
QueryExecution qexec = QueryExecutionFactory.create(queryStr,
agentResource.getModel());
QuerySolutionMap binding = new QuerySolutionMap();
binding.add("agent", agentResource);
qexec.setInitialBinding(binding);
ResultSet select = qexec.execSelect();
if (select.hasNext()) {
Resource mbox = select.next().getResource("mbox");
logger.fine("Found mbox: " + mbox);
return mbox;
}
logger.fine("mbox not found");
return null;
}
private static String nameForAgent(Resource agentResource) {
logger.fine("Finding name of " + agentResource);
String queryStr = sparqlPrefixes
+ "SELECT ?name WHERE { \n"
+ " { ?agent foaf:name ?name } \n"
+ " UNION \n"
+ " { ?agent vcard:fn ?name } \n"
+ " UNION \n"
+ " { ?agent vcard:FN ?name } \n"
+ // legacy
" UNION \n"
+ " { ?agent rdfs:label ?name } \n"
+ " UNION \n"
+ " { \n"
+ " { ?agent vcard:n ?n } UNION { ?agent vcard:hasName ?n } \n"
+ " ?n vcard:family-name ?family ; \n"
+ " vcard:given-name ?given . \n"
+ " BIND(CONCAT(?given, \" \", ?family) AS ?name) \n"
+ " } \n" + " UNION \n" + " { "
+ " ?agent foaf:givenName ?given ; \n"
+ " foaf:familyName ?family \n"
+ " BIND(CONCAT(?given, \" \", ?family) AS ?name) \n"
+ " } \n" + " UNION \n" + " { "
+ " ?agent foaf:firstName ?given ; \n"
+ " foaf:surname ?family \n"
+ " BIND(CONCAT(?given, \" \", ?family) AS ?name) \n"
+ " } \n" + " } \n";
logger.finer(QueryFactory.create(queryStr).toString());
QueryExecution qexec = QueryExecutionFactory.create(queryStr,
agentResource.getModel());
QuerySolutionMap binding = new QuerySolutionMap();
binding.add("agent", agentResource);
qexec.setInitialBinding(binding);
ResultSet select = qexec.execSelect();
if (select.hasNext()) {
String name = select.next().getLiteral("name").getString();
logger.fine(name);
return name;
}
logger.fine("(null)");
return null;
}
private static Model parseRDF(Path metadata) throws IOException {
Model model = createDefaultModel();
try (InputStream in = newInputStream(metadata)) {
read(model, in, metadata.toUri().toASCIIString(), RDFXML);
}
return model;
}
protected static void setPrefixMapper(Marshaller marshaller) {
boolean setPrefixMapper = false;
try {
/*
* This only works with JAXB RI, in which case we can set the
* namespace prefix mapper
*/
Class.forName("com.sun.xml.bind.marshaller.NamespacePrefixMapper");
marshaller.setProperty("com.sun.xml.bind.namespacePrefixMapper",
new ManifestNamespacePrefixMapperJAXB_RI());
/*
* Note: A similar mapper for the built-in java
* (com.sun.xml.bind.internal.namespacePrefixMapper) is no longer
* included here, as it will not (easily) compile with Maven.
*/
setPrefixMapper = true;
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.log(FINE, "Can't find NamespacePrefixMapper", e);
}
if (!setPrefixMapper && !warnedPrefixMapper) {
logger.info("Could not set prefix mapper (missing or incompatible JAXB) "
+ "- will use prefixes ns0, ns1, ..");
warnedPrefixMapper = true;
}
}
private Bundle bundle;
private org.apache.taverna.robundle.manifest.Manifest manifest;
public CombineManifest(org.apache.taverna.robundle.manifest.Manifest manifest) {
this.manifest = manifest;
this.bundle = manifest.getBundle();
}
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
private Collection bundleSubjects() throws IOException {
Set subjects = new HashSet<>();
subjects.add(bundle.getRoot().toUri());
for (PathMetadata pathMetadata : manifest.getAggregates()) {
subjects.add(pathMetadata.getUri());
if (pathMetadata.getFile() != null)
subjects.add(pathMetadata.getFile().toUri());
if (pathMetadata.getFolder() != null)
subjects.add(pathMetadata.getFolder().toUri());
// subjects.add(pathMetadata.getProxy());
}
for (PathAnnotation a : manifest.getAnnotations())
subjects.add(a.getUri());
subjects.remove(null);
return subjects;
}
public Path createManifestXML() throws IOException {
OmexManifest omexManifest = makeOmexManifest();
Path manifestXml = manifestXmlPath(bundle);
createDirectories(manifestXml.getParent());
try (OutputStream outStream = newOutputStream(manifestXml)) {
try {
createMarshaller().marshal(omexManifest, outStream);
} catch (JAXBException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Could not serialize OMEX Manifest",
e);
}
}
return manifestXml;
}
private void findAnnotations() throws IOException {
Path metadataRdf = null;
for (PathMetadata agg : manifest.getAggregates())
if (OMEX_METADATA.equals(agg.getConformsTo())) {
metadataRdf = agg.getFile();
break; // TODO: Support not just the first one
// TODO: support external metadata with agg.getUri() ?
}
if (metadataRdf == null)
// fallback to hard-coded filename
metadataRdf = bundle.getRoot().resolve("metadata.rdf");
if (!exists(metadataRdf))
return;
Model metadata;
try {
metadata = parseRDF(metadataRdf);
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.log(WARNING, "Can't read " + metadataRdf, e);
return;
} catch (RiotException e) {
logger.log(WARNING, "Can't parse " + metadataRdf, e);
return;
}
for (URI about : bundleSubjects()) {
Resource resource = metadata.getResource(about.toString());
if (!metadata.containsResource(resource))
continue;
PathAnnotation ann = new PathAnnotation();
ann.setAbout(manifest.relativeToBundleRoot(about));
ann.setContent(manifest.relativeToBundleRoot(metadataRdf.toUri()));
manifest.getAnnotations().add(ann);
// Extract information that could be in our manifest
PathMetadata pathMetadata = manifest.getAggregation(about);
// Created date. We'll prefer dcModified.
Property dcCreated = metadata
.getProperty("http://purl.org/dc/terms/created");
Property dcModified = metadata
.getProperty("http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified");
Statement createdSt = resource.getProperty(dcModified);
if (createdSt == null)
createdSt = resource.getProperty(dcCreated);
if (createdSt != null) {
FileTime fileTime = literalAsFileTime(createdSt.getObject());
if (fileTime == null && createdSt.getResource().isResource()) {
// perhaps one of those strange mixups of XML and RDF...
Property dcW3CDTF = metadata
.getProperty("http://purl.org/dc/terms/W3CDTF");
Statement w3cSt = createdSt.getResource().getProperty(
dcW3CDTF);
if (w3cSt != null)
fileTime = literalAsFileTime(w3cSt.getObject());
}
if (fileTime != null) {
pathMetadata.setCreatedOn(fileTime);
if (pathMetadata.getFile() != null)
setLastModifiedTime(pathMetadata.getFile(),
fileTime);
}
}
// add the COMBINE "creators" as RO "authors"
List authors = pathMetadata.getAuthoredBy ();
for (RDFNode s : creatingAgentsFor(resource)) {
if (authors == null)
{
authors = new ArrayList ();
pathMetadata.setAuthoredBy (authors);
}
if (s.isLiteral()) {
authors.add (new Agent(s.asLiteral()
.getLexicalForm()));
continue;
}
Resource agentResource = s.asResource();
Agent agent = new Agent();
if (agentResource.isURIResource()) {
URI agentUri = URI.create(agentResource.getURI());
if (agentResource.getURI().startsWith("http://orcid.org/"))
agent.setOrcid(agentUri);
else
agent.setUri(agentUri);
} else {
Resource mbox = mboxForAgent(agentResource);
if (mbox != null && mbox.isURIResource())
agent.setUri(URI.create(mbox.getURI()));
}
agent.setName(nameForAgent(agentResource));
authors.add (agent);
}
// if there is a single COMBINE "creator" it is also the RO "creator"
if (authors != null && authors.size () == 1)
pathMetadata.setCreatedBy (authors.get (0));
if (pathMetadata.getFile().equals(bundle.getRoot())
|| pathMetadata.getFile().equals(metadataRdf)) {
// Statements where about the RO itself
manifest.setCreatedOn(pathMetadata.getCreatedOn());
manifest.setCreatedBy(pathMetadata.getCreatedBy());
}
}
}
private OmexManifest makeOmexManifest() {
Path manifestXml = bundle.getRoot().resolve("manifest.xml");
OmexManifest omexManifest = objectFactory.createOmexManifest();
PathMetadata aggr = manifest.getAggregation(manifestXml);
if (aggr.getConformsTo() == null) {
// Add the manifest itself
aggr.setConformsTo(URI.create(OMEX_MANIFEST));
}
for (PathMetadata metadata : manifest.getAggregates()) {
Content content = objectFactory.createContent();
Path file = metadata.getFile();
if (file == null) {
content.setLocation(metadata.getUri().toString());
} else {
Path relPath = bundle.getRoot().relativize(file);
content.setLocation("./" + relPath);
}
if (metadata.getMediatype() != null
&& !metadata.getMediatype().isEmpty()) {
content.setFormat(metadata.getMediatype());
} else if (metadata.getConformsTo() != null) {
content.setFormat(metadata.getConformsTo().toString());
} else {
// Binary fallback as 'format' is required attribute
content.setFormat("application/octet-stream");
}
// TODO: Handle 'master' attribute
omexManifest.getContent().add(content);
}
// TODO: Should we add .ro/manifest.json and .ro/* ?
return omexManifest;
}
public void readCombineArchive() throws IOException {
readManifestXML();
findAnnotations();
}
public void readManifestXML() throws IOException {
Path manifestXml = manifestXmlPath(bundle);
OmexManifest omexManifest;
try (InputStream inStream = newInputStream(manifestXml)) {
InputSource src = new InputSource(inStream);
Source source = new SAXSource(src);
omexManifest = createUnMarshaller().unmarshal(source,
OmexManifest.class).getValue();
// omexManifest = (OmexManifest) createUnMarshaller().unmarshal(inStream);
} catch (JAXBException | ClassCastException e) {
// logger.warning("Could not parse " + manifestXml);
throw new IOException("Could not parse " + manifestXml, e);
}
if (!manifest.getManifest().contains(manifestXml))
manifest.getManifest().add(manifestXml);
for (Content c : omexManifest.getContent()) {
PathMetadata metadata;
if (c.getLocation().contains(":")) {
try {
URI uri = new URI(c.getLocation());
if (!uri.isAbsolute()) {
logger.warning("Not an absolute URI, but contains :"
+ c.getLocation());
continue;
}
metadata = manifest.getAggregation(uri);
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
logger.warning("Invalid URI " + c.getLocation());
continue;
}
} else {
Path path = bundle.getRoot().resolve(c.getLocation());
if (!exists(path)) {
logger.warning(MANIFEST_XML + " listed relative path "
+ path + ", but it does not exist in bundle");
continue;
}
metadata = manifest.getAggregation(path);
}
// Format - is it an URI or media type?
if (c.getFormat().contains(":")) {
metadata.setConformsTo(URI.create(c.getFormat()));
} else if (!c.getFormat().isEmpty()) {
metadata.setMediatype(c.getFormat());
} else if (metadata.getFile() != null) {
metadata.setMediatype(manifest.guessMediaType(metadata
.getFile()));
} // else: Not needed for URIs
}
}
}