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org.apache.tika.parser.mail.MailContentHandler Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.tika.parser.mail;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.MimeException;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.codec.DecodeMonitor;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.codec.DecoderUtil;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.dom.address.Address;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.dom.address.AddressList;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.dom.address.Mailbox;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.dom.address.MailboxList;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.dom.field.AddressListField;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.dom.field.DateTimeField;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.dom.field.MailboxListField;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.dom.field.ParsedField;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.dom.field.UnstructuredField;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.field.LenientFieldParser;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.parser.ContentHandler;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.stream.BodyDescriptor;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.stream.Field;
import org.apache.tika.config.TikaConfig;
import org.apache.tika.exception.TikaException;
import org.apache.tika.metadata.Metadata;
import org.apache.tika.metadata.TikaCoreProperties;
import org.apache.tika.parser.AutoDetectParser;
import org.apache.tika.parser.ParseContext;
import org.apache.tika.parser.Parser;
import org.apache.tika.sax.BodyContentHandler;
import org.apache.tika.sax.EmbeddedContentHandler;
import org.apache.tika.sax.XHTMLContentHandler;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
/**
* Bridge between mime4j's content handler and the generic Sax content handler
* used by Tika. See
* http://james.apache.org/mime4j/apidocs/org/apache/james/mime4j/parser/ContentHandler.html
*/
class MailContentHandler implements ContentHandler {
private boolean strictParsing = false;
private XHTMLContentHandler handler;
private ParseContext context;
private Metadata metadata;
private TikaConfig tikaConfig = null;
private boolean inPart = false;
MailContentHandler(XHTMLContentHandler xhtml, Metadata metadata, ParseContext context, boolean strictParsing) {
this.handler = xhtml;
this.context = context;
this.metadata = metadata;
this.strictParsing = strictParsing;
}
public void body(BodyDescriptor body, InputStream is) throws MimeException,
IOException {
// Work out the best underlying parser for the part
// Check first for a specified AutoDetectParser (which may have a
// specific Config), then a recursing parser, and finally the default
Parser parser = context.get(AutoDetectParser.class);
if (parser == null) {
parser = context.get(Parser.class);
}
if (parser == null) {
if (tikaConfig == null) {
tikaConfig = context.get(TikaConfig.class);
if (tikaConfig == null) {
tikaConfig = TikaConfig.getDefaultConfig();
}
}
parser = tikaConfig.getParser();
}
// use a different metadata object
// in order to specify the mime type of the
// sub part without damaging the main metadata
Metadata submd = new Metadata();
submd.set(Metadata.CONTENT_TYPE, body.getMimeType());
submd.set(Metadata.CONTENT_ENCODING, body.getCharset());
try {
BodyContentHandler bch = new BodyContentHandler(handler);
parser.parse(is, new EmbeddedContentHandler(bch), submd, context);
} catch (SAXException e) {
throw new MimeException(e);
} catch (TikaException e) {
throw new MimeException(e);
}
}
public void endBodyPart() throws MimeException {
try {
handler.endElement("p");
handler.endElement("div");
} catch (SAXException e) {
throw new MimeException(e);
}
}
public void endHeader() throws MimeException {
}
public void startMessage() throws MimeException {
try {
handler.startDocument();
} catch (SAXException e) {
throw new MimeException(e);
}
}
public void endMessage() throws MimeException {
try {
handler.endDocument();
} catch (SAXException e) {
throw new MimeException(e);
}
}
public void endMultipart() throws MimeException {
inPart = false;
}
public void epilogue(InputStream is) throws MimeException, IOException {
}
/**
* Header for the whole message or its parts
*
* @see http://james.apache.org/mime4j/apidocs/org/apache/james/mime4j/parser/
* Field.html
**/
public void field(Field field) throws MimeException {
// inPart indicates whether these metadata correspond to the
// whole message or its parts
if (inPart) {
return;
}
try {
String fieldname = field.getName();
ParsedField parsedField = LenientFieldParser.getParser().parse(
field, DecodeMonitor.SILENT);
if (fieldname.equalsIgnoreCase("From")) {
MailboxListField fromField = (MailboxListField) parsedField;
MailboxList mailboxList = fromField.getMailboxList();
if (fromField.isValidField() && mailboxList != null) {
for (Address address : mailboxList) {
String from = getDisplayString(address);
metadata.add(Metadata.MESSAGE_FROM, from);
metadata.add(TikaCoreProperties.CREATOR, from);
}
} else {
String from = stripOutFieldPrefix(field, "From:");
if (from.startsWith("<")) {
from = from.substring(1);
}
if (from.endsWith(">")) {
from = from.substring(0, from.length() - 1);
}
metadata.add(Metadata.MESSAGE_FROM, from);
metadata.add(TikaCoreProperties.CREATOR, from);
}
} else if (fieldname.equalsIgnoreCase("Subject")) {
metadata.add(TikaCoreProperties.TRANSITION_SUBJECT_TO_DC_TITLE,
((UnstructuredField) parsedField).getValue());
} else if (fieldname.equalsIgnoreCase("To")) {
processAddressList(parsedField, "To:", Metadata.MESSAGE_TO);
} else if (fieldname.equalsIgnoreCase("CC")) {
processAddressList(parsedField, "Cc:", Metadata.MESSAGE_CC);
} else if (fieldname.equalsIgnoreCase("BCC")) {
processAddressList(parsedField, "Bcc:", Metadata.MESSAGE_BCC);
} else if (fieldname.equalsIgnoreCase("Date")) {
DateTimeField dateField = (DateTimeField) parsedField;
metadata.set(TikaCoreProperties.CREATED, dateField.getDate());
}
} catch (RuntimeException me) {
if (strictParsing) {
throw me;
}
}
}
private void processAddressList(ParsedField field, String addressListType,
String metadataField) throws MimeException {
AddressListField toField = (AddressListField) field;
if (toField.isValidField()) {
AddressList addressList = toField.getAddressList();
for (Address address : addressList) {
metadata.add(metadataField, getDisplayString(address));
}
} else {
String to = stripOutFieldPrefix(field,
addressListType);
for (String eachTo : to.split(",")) {
metadata.add(metadataField, eachTo.trim());
}
}
}
private String getDisplayString(Address address) {
if (address instanceof Mailbox) {
Mailbox mailbox = (Mailbox) address;
String name = mailbox.getName();
if (name != null && name.length() > 0) {
name = DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(name, DecodeMonitor.SILENT);
return name + " <" + mailbox.getAddress() + ">";
} else {
return mailbox.getAddress();
}
} else {
return address.toString();
}
}
public void preamble(InputStream is) throws MimeException, IOException {
}
public void raw(InputStream is) throws MimeException, IOException {
}
public void startBodyPart() throws MimeException {
try {
handler.startElement("div", "class", "email-entry");
handler.startElement("p");
} catch (SAXException e) {
throw new MimeException(e);
}
}
public void startHeader() throws MimeException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
public void startMultipart(BodyDescriptor descr) throws MimeException {
inPart = true;
}
private String stripOutFieldPrefix(Field field, String fieldname) {
String temp = field.getRaw().toString();
int loc = fieldname.length();
while (temp.charAt(loc) ==' ') {
loc++;
}
return temp.substring(loc);
}
}
