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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.tika.parser.pkg;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Set;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.ArchiveEntry;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.ArchiveException;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.ArchiveInputStream;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.ArchiveStreamFactory;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.StreamingNotSupportedException;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.ar.ArArchiveInputStream;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.cpio.CpioArchiveInputStream;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.dump.DumpArchiveInputStream;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.jar.JarArchiveInputStream;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.sevenz.SevenZFile;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.tar.TarArchiveInputStream;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.zip.ZipArchiveInputStream;
import org.apache.tika.exception.TikaException;
import org.apache.tika.extractor.EmbeddedDocumentExtractor;
import org.apache.tika.extractor.ParsingEmbeddedDocumentExtractor;
import org.apache.tika.io.CloseShieldInputStream;
import org.apache.tika.io.TemporaryResources;
import org.apache.tika.io.TikaInputStream;
import org.apache.tika.metadata.Metadata;
import org.apache.tika.metadata.TikaCoreProperties;
import org.apache.tika.mime.MediaType;
import org.apache.tika.parser.AbstractParser;
import org.apache.tika.parser.ParseContext;
import org.apache.tika.sax.XHTMLContentHandler;
import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.AttributesImpl;
import static org.apache.tika.metadata.HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE;
/**
* Parser for various packaging formats. Package entries will be written to
* the XHTML event stream as <div class="package-entry"> elements that
* contain the (optional) entry name as a <h1> element and the full
* structured body content of the parsed entry.
*/
public class PackageParser extends AbstractParser {
/** Serial version UID */
private static final long serialVersionUID = -5331043266963888708L;
private static final MediaType ZIP = MediaType.APPLICATION_ZIP;
private static final MediaType JAR = MediaType.application("java-archive");
private static final MediaType AR = MediaType.application("x-archive");
private static final MediaType CPIO = MediaType.application("x-cpio");
private static final MediaType DUMP = MediaType.application("x-tika-unix-dump");
private static final MediaType TAR = MediaType.application("x-tar");
private static final MediaType SEVENZ = MediaType.application("x-7z-compressed");
private static final Set SUPPORTED_TYPES =
MediaType.set(ZIP, JAR, AR, CPIO, DUMP, TAR, SEVENZ);
static MediaType getMediaType(ArchiveInputStream stream) {
if (stream instanceof JarArchiveInputStream) {
return JAR;
} else if (stream instanceof ZipArchiveInputStream) {
return ZIP;
} else if (stream instanceof ArArchiveInputStream) {
return AR;
} else if (stream instanceof CpioArchiveInputStream) {
return CPIO;
} else if (stream instanceof DumpArchiveInputStream) {
return DUMP;
} else if (stream instanceof TarArchiveInputStream) {
return TAR;
} else if (stream instanceof SevenZWrapper) {
return SEVENZ;
} else {
return MediaType.OCTET_STREAM;
}
}
static boolean isZipArchive(MediaType type) {
return type.equals(ZIP) || type.equals(JAR);
}
public Set getSupportedTypes(ParseContext context) {
return SUPPORTED_TYPES;
}
public void parse(
InputStream stream, ContentHandler handler,
Metadata metadata, ParseContext context)
throws IOException, SAXException, TikaException {
// Ensure that the stream supports the mark feature
if (! TikaInputStream.isTikaInputStream(stream))
stream = new BufferedInputStream(stream);
TemporaryResources tmp = new TemporaryResources();
ArchiveInputStream ais = null;
try {
ArchiveStreamFactory factory = context.get(ArchiveStreamFactory.class, new ArchiveStreamFactory());
// At the end we want to close the archive stream to release
// any associated resources, but the underlying document stream
// should not be closed
ais = factory.createArchiveInputStream(new CloseShieldInputStream(stream));
} catch (StreamingNotSupportedException sne) {
// Most archive formats work on streams, but a few need files
if (sne.getFormat().equals(ArchiveStreamFactory.SEVEN_Z)) {
// Rework as a file, and wrap
stream.reset();
TikaInputStream tstream = TikaInputStream.get(stream, tmp);
// Pending a fix for COMPRESS-269, this bit is a little nasty
ais = new SevenZWrapper(new SevenZFile(tstream.getFile()));
} else {
tmp.close();
throw new TikaException("Unknown non-streaming format " + sne.getFormat(), sne);
}
} catch (ArchiveException e) {
tmp.close();
throw new TikaException("Unable to unpack document stream", e);
}
MediaType type = getMediaType(ais);
if (!type.equals(MediaType.OCTET_STREAM)) {
metadata.set(CONTENT_TYPE, type.toString());
}
// Use the delegate parser to parse the contained document
EmbeddedDocumentExtractor extractor = context.get(
EmbeddedDocumentExtractor.class,
new ParsingEmbeddedDocumentExtractor(context));
XHTMLContentHandler xhtml = new XHTMLContentHandler(handler, metadata);
xhtml.startDocument();
try {
ArchiveEntry entry = ais.getNextEntry();
while (entry != null) {
if (!entry.isDirectory()) {
parseEntry(ais, entry, extractor, xhtml);
}
entry = ais.getNextEntry();
}
} finally {
ais.close();
tmp.close();
}
xhtml.endDocument();
}
private void parseEntry(
ArchiveInputStream archive, ArchiveEntry entry,
EmbeddedDocumentExtractor extractor, XHTMLContentHandler xhtml)
throws SAXException, IOException, TikaException {
String name = entry.getName();
if (archive.canReadEntryData(entry)) {
// Fetch the metadata on the entry contained in the archive
Metadata entrydata = new Metadata();
entrydata.set(TikaCoreProperties.MODIFIED, entry.getLastModifiedDate());
entrydata.set(Metadata.CONTENT_LENGTH, Long.toString(entry.getSize()));
if (name != null && name.length() > 0) {
entrydata.set(Metadata.RESOURCE_NAME_KEY, name);
AttributesImpl attributes = new AttributesImpl();
attributes.addAttribute("", "class", "class", "CDATA", "embedded");
attributes.addAttribute("", "id", "id", "CDATA", name);
xhtml.startElement("div", attributes);
xhtml.endElement("div");
entrydata.set(Metadata.EMBEDDED_RELATIONSHIP_ID, name);
}
if (extractor.shouldParseEmbedded(entrydata)) {
// For detectors to work, we need a mark/reset supporting
// InputStream, which ArchiveInputStream isn't, so wrap
TemporaryResources tmp = new TemporaryResources();
try {
TikaInputStream tis = TikaInputStream.get(archive, tmp);
extractor.parseEmbedded(tis, xhtml, entrydata, true);
} finally {
tmp.dispose();
}
}
} else if (name != null && name.length() > 0) {
xhtml.element("p", name);
}
}
// Pending a fix for COMPRESS-269, we have to wrap ourselves
private static class SevenZWrapper extends ArchiveInputStream {
private SevenZFile file;
private SevenZWrapper(SevenZFile file) {
this.file = file;
}
@Override
public int read() throws IOException {
return file.read();
}
@Override
public int read(byte[] b) throws IOException {
return file.read(b);
}
@Override
public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
return file.read(b, off, len);
}
@Override
public ArchiveEntry getNextEntry() throws IOException {
return file.getNextEntry();
}
@Override
public void close() throws IOException {
file.close();
}
}
}
