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/*
 * $Id: ServletRequest.java 1332134 2012-04-30 09:23:19Z mck $
 *
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.tiles.request.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.tiles.request.AbstractClientRequest;
import org.apache.tiles.request.ApplicationContext;
import org.apache.tiles.request.attribute.Addable;
import org.apache.tiles.request.collection.HeaderValuesMap;
import org.apache.tiles.request.collection.ReadOnlyEnumerationMap;
import org.apache.tiles.request.collection.ScopeMap;
import org.apache.tiles.request.servlet.extractor.ParameterExtractor;
import org.apache.tiles.request.servlet.extractor.RequestScopeExtractor;
import org.apache.tiles.request.servlet.extractor.HeaderExtractor;
import org.apache.tiles.request.servlet.extractor.SessionScopeExtractor;

/**
 * Servlet-based implementation of the TilesApplicationContext interface.
 *
 * @version $Rev: 1332134 $ $Date: 2012-04-30 05:23:19 -0400 (Mon, 30 Apr 2012) $
 */
public class ServletRequest extends AbstractClientRequest {

    /**
     * The native available scopes: request, session and application.
     */
    private static final List SCOPES
            = Collections.unmodifiableList(Arrays.asList("request", "session", "application"));

    /**
     * The request object to use.
     */
    private HttpServletRequest request;

    /**
     * The response object to use.
     */
    private HttpServletResponse response;

    /**
     * The response output stream, lazily initialized.
     */
    private OutputStream outputStream;

    /**
     * The response writer, lazily initialized.
     */
    private PrintWriter writer;

    /**
     * 

The lazily instantiated Map of header name-value * combinations (immutable).

*/ private Map header = null; /** *

The lazily instantiated Map of header name-value * combinations (write-only).

*/ private Addable responseHeaders = null; /** *

The lazily instantitated Map of header name-values * combinations (immutable).

*/ private Map headerValues = null; /** *

The lazily instantiated Map of request * parameter name-value.

*/ private Map param = null; /** *

The lazily instantiated Map of request scope * attributes.

*/ private Map requestScope = null; /** *

The lazily instantiated Map of session scope * attributes.

*/ private Map sessionScope = null; /** * Creates a new instance of ServletTilesRequestContext. * * @param applicationContext The application context. * @param request The request object. * @param response The response object. */ public ServletRequest( ApplicationContext applicationContext, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { super(applicationContext); this.request = request; this.response = response; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public Map getHeader() { if ((header == null) && (request != null)) { header = new ReadOnlyEnumerationMap(new HeaderExtractor(request, null)); } return (header); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public Addable getResponseHeaders() { if ((responseHeaders == null) && (response != null)) { responseHeaders = new HeaderExtractor(null, response); } return (responseHeaders); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public Map getHeaderValues() { if ((headerValues == null) && (request != null)) { headerValues = new HeaderValuesMap(new HeaderExtractor(request, response)); } return (headerValues); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public Map getParam() { if ((param == null) && (request != null)) { param = new ReadOnlyEnumerationMap(new ParameterExtractor(request)); } return (param); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public Map getParamValues() { return request.getParameterMap(); } @Override public Map getContext(String scope) { if("request".equals(scope)){ return getRequestScope(); }else if("session".equals(scope)){ return getSessionScope(); }else if("application".equals(scope)){ return getApplicationScope(); } throw new IllegalArgumentException(scope + " does not exist. Call getAvailableScopes() first to check."); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public Map getRequestScope() { if ((requestScope == null) && (request != null)) { requestScope = new ScopeMap(new RequestScopeExtractor(request)); } return (requestScope); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public Map getSessionScope() { if ((sessionScope == null) && (request != null)) { sessionScope = new ScopeMap(new SessionScopeExtractor(request)); } return (sessionScope); } @Override public List getAvailableScopes() { return SCOPES; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public void doForward(String path) throws IOException { if (response.isCommitted()) { doInclude(path); } else { forward(path); } } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public void doInclude(String path) throws IOException { RequestDispatcher rd = request.getRequestDispatcher(path); if (rd == null) { throw new IOException("No request dispatcher returned for path '" + path + "'"); } try { rd.include(request, response); } catch (ServletException ex) { throw ServletUtil.wrapServletException(ex, "ServletException including path '" + path + "'."); } } /** * Forwards to a path. * * @param path The path to forward to. * @throws IOException If something goes wrong during the operation. */ private void forward(String path) throws IOException { RequestDispatcher rd = request.getRequestDispatcher(path); if (rd == null) { throw new IOException("No request dispatcher returned for path '" + path + "'"); } try { rd.forward(request, response); } catch (ServletException ex) { throw ServletUtil.wrapServletException(ex, "ServletException including path '" + path + "'."); } } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException { if (outputStream == null) { outputStream = response.getOutputStream(); } return outputStream; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public Writer getWriter() throws IOException { return getPrintWriter(); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public PrintWriter getPrintWriter() throws IOException { if (writer == null) { writer = response.getWriter(); } return writer; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public boolean isResponseCommitted() { return response.isCommitted(); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public void setContentType(String contentType) { response.setContentType(contentType); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public Locale getRequestLocale() { return request.getLocale(); } public HttpServletRequest getRequest() { return request; } public HttpServletResponse getResponse() { return response; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public boolean isUserInRole(String role) { return request.isUserInRole(role); } }




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