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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.catalina.webresources;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;
import java.util.jar.JarInputStream;
import java.util.jar.Manifest;

import org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException;
import org.apache.catalina.WebResource;
import org.apache.catalina.WebResourceRoot;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.UriUtil;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.compat.JreCompat;

/**
 * Represents a {@link org.apache.catalina.WebResourceSet} based on a JAR file
 * that is nested inside a packed WAR file. This is only intended for internal
 * use within Tomcat and therefore cannot be created via configuration.
 */
public class JarWarResourceSet extends AbstractArchiveResourceSet {

    private final String archivePath;

    /**
     * Creates a new {@link org.apache.catalina.WebResourceSet} based on a JAR
     * file that is nested inside a WAR.
     *
     * @param root          The {@link WebResourceRoot} this new
     *                          {@link org.apache.catalina.WebResourceSet} will
     *                          be added to.
     * @param webAppMount   The path within the web application at which this
     *                          {@link org.apache.catalina.WebResourceSet} will
     *                          be mounted.
     * @param base          The absolute path to the WAR file on the file system
     *                          in which the JAR is located.
     * @param archivePath   The path within the WAR file where the JAR file is
     *                          located.
     * @param internalPath  The path within this new {@link
     *                          org.apache.catalina.WebResourceSet} where
     *                          resources will be served from. E.g. for a
     *                          resource JAR, this would be "META-INF/resources"
     *
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the webAppMount or internalPath is
     *         not valid (valid paths must start with '/')
     */
    public JarWarResourceSet(WebResourceRoot root, String webAppMount,
            String base, String archivePath, String internalPath)
            throws IllegalArgumentException {
        setRoot(root);
        setWebAppMount(webAppMount);
        setBase(base);
        this.archivePath = archivePath;
        setInternalPath(internalPath);

        if (getRoot().getState().isAvailable()) {
            try {
                start();
            } catch (LifecycleException e) {
                throw new IllegalStateException(e);
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected WebResource createArchiveResource(JarEntry jarEntry,
            String webAppPath, Manifest manifest) {
        return new JarWarResource(this, webAppPath, getBaseUrlString(), jarEntry, archivePath);
    }


    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     * 

* JarWar can't optimise for a single resource so the Map is always * returned. */ @Override protected Map getArchiveEntries(boolean single) { synchronized (archiveLock) { if (archiveEntries == null) { JarFile warFile = null; InputStream jarFileIs = null; archiveEntries = new HashMap<>(); boolean multiRelease = false; try { warFile = openJarFile(); JarEntry jarFileInWar = warFile.getJarEntry(archivePath); jarFileIs = warFile.getInputStream(jarFileInWar); try (TomcatJarInputStream jarIs = new TomcatJarInputStream(jarFileIs)) { JarEntry entry = jarIs.getNextJarEntry(); while (entry != null) { archiveEntries.put(entry.getName(), entry); entry = jarIs.getNextJarEntry(); } Manifest m = jarIs.getManifest(); setManifest(m); if (m != null && JreCompat.isJre9Available()) { String value = m.getMainAttributes().getValue("Multi-Release"); if (value != null) { multiRelease = Boolean.parseBoolean(value); } } // Hack to work-around JarInputStream swallowing these // entries. TomcatJarInputStream is used above which // extends JarInputStream and the method that creates // the entries over-ridden so we can a) tell if the // entries are present and b) cache them so we can // access them here. entry = jarIs.getMetaInfEntry(); if (entry != null) { archiveEntries.put(entry.getName(), entry); } entry = jarIs.getManifestEntry(); if (entry != null) { archiveEntries.put(entry.getName(), entry); } } if (multiRelease) { processArchivesEntriesForMultiRelease(); } } catch (IOException ioe) { // Should never happen archiveEntries = null; throw new IllegalStateException(ioe); } finally { if (warFile != null) { closeJarFile(); } if (jarFileIs != null) { try { jarFileIs.close(); } catch (IOException e) { // Ignore } } } } return archiveEntries; } } protected void processArchivesEntriesForMultiRelease() { int targetVersion = JreCompat.getInstance().jarFileRuntimeMajorVersion(); Map versionedEntries = new HashMap<>(); Iterator> iter = archiveEntries.entrySet().iterator(); while (iter.hasNext()) { Entry entry = iter.next(); String name = entry.getKey(); if (name.startsWith("META-INF/versions/")) { // Remove the multi-release version iter.remove(); // Get the base name and version for this versioned entry int i = name.indexOf('/', 18); if (i > 0) { String baseName = name.substring(i + 1); int version = Integer.parseInt(name.substring(18, i)); // Ignore any entries targeting for a later version than // the target for this runtime if (version <= targetVersion) { VersionedJarEntry versionedJarEntry = versionedEntries.get(baseName); if (versionedJarEntry == null) { // No versioned entry found for this name. Create // one. versionedEntries.put(baseName, new VersionedJarEntry(version, entry.getValue())); } else { // Ignore any entry for which we have already found // a later version if (version > versionedJarEntry.getVersion()) { // Replace the entry targeted at an earlier // version versionedEntries.put(baseName, new VersionedJarEntry(version, entry.getValue())); } } } } } } for (Entry versionedJarEntry : versionedEntries.entrySet()) { archiveEntries.put(versionedJarEntry.getKey(), versionedJarEntry.getValue().getJarEntry()); } } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

* Should never be called since {@link #getArchiveEntries(boolean)} always * returns a Map. */ @Override protected JarEntry getArchiveEntry(String pathInArchive) { throw new IllegalStateException(sm.getString("jarWarResourceSet.codingError")); } @Override protected boolean isMultiRelease() { // This always returns false otherwise the superclass will call // #getArchiveEntry(String) return false; } //-------------------------------------------------------- Lifecycle methods @Override protected void initInternal() throws LifecycleException { try (JarFile warFile = new JarFile(getBase())) { JarEntry jarFileInWar = warFile.getJarEntry(archivePath); InputStream jarFileIs = warFile.getInputStream(jarFileInWar); try (JarInputStream jarIs = new JarInputStream(jarFileIs)) { setManifest(jarIs.getManifest()); } } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(ioe); } try { setBaseUrl(UriUtil.buildJarSafeUrl(new File(getBase()))); } catch (MalformedURLException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(e); } } private static final class VersionedJarEntry { private final int version; private final JarEntry jarEntry; public VersionedJarEntry(int version, JarEntry jarEntry) { this.version = version; this.jarEntry = jarEntry; } public int getVersion() { return version; } public JarEntry getJarEntry() { return jarEntry; } } }





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