org.apache.tomcat.util.http.RequestUtil Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.tomcat.util.http;
public class RequestUtil {
private RequestUtil() {
// Hide default constructor as this is a utility class
}
/**
* Normalize a relative URI path that may have relative values ("/./",
* "/../", and so on ) it it. WARNING - This method is
* useful only for normalizing application-generated paths. It does not
* try to perform security checks for malicious input.
*
* @param path Relative path to be normalized
*
* @return The normalized path or null if the path cannot be
* normalized
*/
public static String normalize(String path) {
return normalize(path, true);
}
/**
* Normalize a relative URI path that may have relative values ("/./",
* "/../", and so on ) it it. WARNING - This method is
* useful only for normalizing application-generated paths. It does not
* try to perform security checks for malicious input.
*
* @param path Relative path to be normalized
* @param replaceBackSlash Should '\\' be replaced with '/'
*
* @return The normalized path or null if the path cannot be
* normalized
*/
public static String normalize(String path, boolean replaceBackSlash) {
if (path == null) {
return null;
}
// Create a place for the normalized path
String normalized = path;
if (replaceBackSlash && normalized.indexOf('\\') >= 0)
normalized = normalized.replace('\\', '/');
// Add a leading "/" if necessary
if (!normalized.startsWith("/"))
normalized = "/" + normalized;
boolean addedTrailingSlash = false;
if (normalized.endsWith("/.") || normalized.endsWith("/..")) {
normalized = normalized + "/";
addedTrailingSlash = true;
}
// Resolve occurrences of "//" in the normalized path
while (true) {
int index = normalized.indexOf("//");
if (index < 0) {
break;
}
normalized = normalized.substring(0, index) + normalized.substring(index + 1);
}
// Resolve occurrences of "/./" in the normalized path
while (true) {
int index = normalized.indexOf("/./");
if (index < 0) {
break;
}
normalized = normalized.substring(0, index) + normalized.substring(index + 2);
}
// Resolve occurrences of "/../" in the normalized path
while (true) {
int index = normalized.indexOf("/../");
if (index < 0) {
break;
}
if (index == 0) {
return null; // Trying to go outside our context
}
int index2 = normalized.lastIndexOf('/', index - 1);
normalized = normalized.substring(0, index2) + normalized.substring(index + 3);
}
if (normalized.length() > 1 && addedTrailingSlash) {
// Remove the trailing '/' we added to that input and output are
// consistent w.r.t. to the presence of the trailing '/'.
normalized = normalized.substring(0, normalized.length() - 1);
}
// Return the normalized path that we have completed
return normalized;
}
}