org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessor Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.coyote;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.ExceptionUtils;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.ByteChunk;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.MessageBytes;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.http.parser.Host;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.log.UserDataHelper;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.Handler.SocketState;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.net.DispatchType;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SSLSupport;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketEvent;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketWrapperBase;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.res.StringManager;
/**
* Provides functionality and attributes common to all supported protocols
* (currently HTTP and AJP) for processing a single request/response.
*/
public abstract class AbstractProcessor extends AbstractProcessorLight implements ActionHook {
private static final StringManager sm = StringManager.getManager(AbstractProcessor.class);
// Used to avoid useless B2C conversion on the host name.
private char[] hostNameC = new char[0];
protected final Adapter adapter;
protected final AsyncStateMachine asyncStateMachine;
private volatile long asyncTimeout = -1;
/*
* Tracks the current async generation when a timeout is dispatched. In the
* time it takes for a container thread to be allocated and the timeout
* processing to start, it is possible that the application completes this
* generation of async processing and starts a new one. If the timeout is
* then processed against the new generation, response mix-up can occur.
* This field is used to ensure that any timeout event processed is for the
* current async generation. This prevents the response mix-up.
*/
private volatile long asyncTimeoutGeneration = 0;
protected final Request request;
protected final Response response;
protected volatile SocketWrapperBase socketWrapper = null;
protected volatile SSLSupport sslSupport;
/**
* Error state for the request/response currently being processed.
*/
private ErrorState errorState = ErrorState.NONE;
protected final UserDataHelper userDataHelper;
public AbstractProcessor(Adapter adapter) {
this(adapter, new Request(), new Response());
}
protected AbstractProcessor(Adapter adapter, Request coyoteRequest, Response coyoteResponse) {
this.adapter = adapter;
asyncStateMachine = new AsyncStateMachine(this);
request = coyoteRequest;
response = coyoteResponse;
response.setHook(this);
request.setResponse(response);
request.setHook(this);
userDataHelper = new UserDataHelper(getLog());
}
/**
* Update the current error state to the new error state if the new error
* state is more severe than the current error state.
* @param errorState The error status details
* @param t The error which occurred
*/
protected void setErrorState(ErrorState errorState, Throwable t) {
if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLog().debug(sm.getString("abstractProcessor.setErrorState", errorState), t);
}
// Use the return value to avoid processing more than one async error
// in a single async cycle.
boolean setError = response.setError();
boolean blockIo = this.errorState.isIoAllowed() && !errorState.isIoAllowed();
this.errorState = this.errorState.getMostSevere(errorState);
// Don't change the status code for IOException since that is almost
// certainly a client disconnect in which case it is preferable to keep
// the original status code http://markmail.org/message/4cxpwmxhtgnrwh7n
if (response.getStatus() < 400 && !(t instanceof IOException)) {
response.setStatus(500);
}
if (t != null) {
request.setAttribute(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_EXCEPTION, t);
}
if (blockIo && isAsync() && setError) {
if (asyncStateMachine.asyncError()) {
processSocketEvent(SocketEvent.ERROR, true);
}
}
}
protected ErrorState getErrorState() {
return errorState;
}
@Override
public Request getRequest() {
return request;
}
/**
* Get the associated adapter.
*
* @return the associated adapter
*/
public Adapter getAdapter() {
return adapter;
}
/**
* Set the socket wrapper being used.
* @param socketWrapper The socket wrapper
*/
protected void setSocketWrapper(SocketWrapperBase socketWrapper) {
this.socketWrapper = socketWrapper;
}
/**
* @return the socket wrapper being used.
*/
protected final SocketWrapperBase getSocketWrapper() {
return socketWrapper;
}
@Override
public final void setSslSupport(SSLSupport sslSupport) {
this.sslSupport = sslSupport;
}
/**
* Provides a mechanism to trigger processing on a container thread.
*
* @param runnable The task representing the processing that needs to take
* place on a container thread
*/
protected void execute(Runnable runnable) {
SocketWrapperBase socketWrapper = this.socketWrapper;
if (socketWrapper == null) {
throw new RejectedExecutionException(sm.getString("abstractProcessor.noExecute"));
} else {
socketWrapper.execute(runnable);
}
}
@Override
public boolean isAsync() {
return asyncStateMachine.isAsync();
}
@Override
public SocketState asyncPostProcess() {
return asyncStateMachine.asyncPostProcess();
}
@Override
public final SocketState dispatch(SocketEvent status) throws IOException {
if (status == SocketEvent.OPEN_WRITE && response.getWriteListener() != null) {
asyncStateMachine.asyncOperation();
try {
if (flushBufferedWrite()) {
return SocketState.LONG;
}
} catch (IOException ioe) {
if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLog().debug("Unable to write async data.", ioe);
}
status = SocketEvent.ERROR;
request.setAttribute(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_EXCEPTION, ioe);
}
} else if (status == SocketEvent.OPEN_READ && request.getReadListener() != null) {
dispatchNonBlockingRead();
} else if (status == SocketEvent.ERROR) {
// An I/O error occurred on a non-container thread. This includes:
// - read/write timeouts fired by the Poller (NIO & APR)
// - completion handler failures in NIO2
if (request.getAttribute(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_EXCEPTION) == null) {
// Because the error did not occur on a container thread the
// request's error attribute has not been set. If an exception
// is available from the socketWrapper, use it to set the
// request's error attribute here so it is visible to the error
// handling.
request.setAttribute(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_EXCEPTION, socketWrapper.getError());
}
if (request.getReadListener() != null || response.getWriteListener() != null) {
// The error occurred during non-blocking I/O. Set the correct
// state else the error handling will trigger an ISE.
asyncStateMachine.asyncOperation();
}
}
RequestInfo rp = request.getRequestProcessor();
try {
rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_SERVICE);
if (!getAdapter().asyncDispatch(request, response, status)) {
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_NOW, null);
}
} catch (InterruptedIOException e) {
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CONNECTION_NOW, e);
} catch (Throwable t) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_NOW, t);
getLog().error(sm.getString("http11processor.request.process"), t);
}
rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_ENDED);
SocketState state;
if (getErrorState().isError()) {
request.updateCounters();
state = SocketState.CLOSED;
} else if (isAsync()) {
state = SocketState.LONG;
} else {
request.updateCounters();
state = dispatchEndRequest();
}
if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLog().debug("Socket: [" + socketWrapper +
"], Status in: [" + status +
"], State out: [" + state + "]");
}
return state;
}
protected void parseHost(MessageBytes valueMB) {
if (valueMB == null || valueMB.isNull()) {
populateHost();
populatePort();
return;
} else if (valueMB.getLength() == 0) {
// Empty Host header so set sever name to empty string
request.serverName().setString("");
populatePort();
return;
}
ByteChunk valueBC = valueMB.getByteChunk();
byte[] valueB = valueBC.getBytes();
int valueL = valueBC.getLength();
int valueS = valueBC.getStart();
if (hostNameC.length < valueL) {
hostNameC = new char[valueL];
}
try {
// Validates the host name
int colonPos = Host.parse(valueMB);
// Extract the port information first, if any
if (colonPos != -1) {
int port = 0;
for (int i = colonPos + 1; i < valueL; i++) {
char c = (char) valueB[i + valueS];
if (c < '0' || c > '9') {
response.setStatus(400);
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, null);
return;
}
port = port * 10 + c - '0';
}
request.setServerPort(port);
// Only need to copy the host name up to the :
valueL = colonPos;
}
// Extract the host name
for (int i = 0; i < valueL; i++) {
hostNameC[i] = (char) valueB[i + valueS];
}
request.serverName().setChars(hostNameC, 0, valueL);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
// IllegalArgumentException indicates that the host name is invalid
UserDataHelper.Mode logMode = userDataHelper.getNextMode();
if (logMode != null) {
String message = sm.getString("abstractProcessor.hostInvalid", valueMB.toString());
switch (logMode) {
case INFO_THEN_DEBUG:
message += sm.getString("abstractProcessor.fallToDebug");
//$FALL-THROUGH$
case INFO:
getLog().info(message, e);
break;
case DEBUG:
getLog().debug(message, e);
}
}
response.setStatus(400);
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, e);
}
}
/**
* Called when a host header is not present in the request (e.g. HTTP/1.0).
* It populates the server name with appropriate information. The source is
* expected to vary by protocol.
*
* The default implementation is a NO-OP.
*/
protected void populateHost() {
// NO-OP
}
/**
* Called when a host header is not present or is empty in the request (e.g.
* HTTP/1.0). It populates the server port with appropriate information. The
* source is expected to vary by protocol.
*
* The default implementation is a NO-OP.
*/
protected void populatePort() {
// NO-OP
}
@Override
public final void action(ActionCode actionCode, Object param) {
switch (actionCode) {
// 'Normal' servlet support
case COMMIT: {
if (!response.isCommitted()) {
try {
// Validate and write response headers
prepareResponse();
} catch (IOException e) {
handleIOException(e);
}
}
break;
}
case CLOSE: {
action(ActionCode.COMMIT, null);
try {
finishResponse();
} catch (IOException e) {
handleIOException(e);
}
break;
}
case ACK: {
ack((ContinueResponseTiming) param);
break;
}
case CLIENT_FLUSH: {
action(ActionCode.COMMIT, null);
try {
flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
handleIOException(e);
response.setErrorException(e);
}
break;
}
case AVAILABLE: {
request.setAvailable(available(Boolean.TRUE.equals(param)));
break;
}
case REQ_SET_BODY_REPLAY: {
ByteChunk body = (ByteChunk) param;
setRequestBody(body);
break;
}
// Error handling
case IS_ERROR: {
((AtomicBoolean) param).set(getErrorState().isError());
break;
}
case IS_IO_ALLOWED: {
((AtomicBoolean) param).set(getErrorState().isIoAllowed());
break;
}
case CLOSE_NOW: {
// Prevent further writes to the response
setSwallowResponse();
if (param instanceof Throwable) {
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_NOW, (Throwable) param);
} else {
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_NOW, null);
}
break;
}
case DISABLE_SWALLOW_INPUT: {
// Cancelled upload or similar.
// No point reading the remainder of the request.
disableSwallowRequest();
// This is an error state. Make sure it is marked as such.
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, null);
break;
}
// Request attribute support
case REQ_HOST_ADDR_ATTRIBUTE: {
if (getPopulateRequestAttributesFromSocket() && socketWrapper != null) {
request.remoteAddr().setString(socketWrapper.getRemoteAddr());
}
break;
}
case REQ_PEER_ADDR_ATTRIBUTE: {
if (getPopulateRequestAttributesFromSocket() && socketWrapper != null) {
request.peerAddr().setString(socketWrapper.getRemoteAddr());
}
break;
}
case REQ_HOST_ATTRIBUTE: {
populateRequestAttributeRemoteHost();
break;
}
case REQ_LOCALPORT_ATTRIBUTE: {
if (getPopulateRequestAttributesFromSocket() && socketWrapper != null) {
request.setLocalPort(socketWrapper.getLocalPort());
}
break;
}
case REQ_LOCAL_ADDR_ATTRIBUTE: {
if (getPopulateRequestAttributesFromSocket() && socketWrapper != null) {
request.localAddr().setString(socketWrapper.getLocalAddr());
}
break;
}
case REQ_LOCAL_NAME_ATTRIBUTE: {
if (getPopulateRequestAttributesFromSocket() && socketWrapper != null) {
request.localName().setString(socketWrapper.getLocalName());
}
break;
}
case REQ_REMOTEPORT_ATTRIBUTE: {
if (getPopulateRequestAttributesFromSocket() && socketWrapper != null) {
request.setRemotePort(socketWrapper.getRemotePort());
}
break;
}
// SSL request attribute support
case REQ_SSL_ATTRIBUTE: {
populateSslRequestAttributes();
break;
}
case REQ_SSL_CERTIFICATE: {
try {
sslReHandShake();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CONNECTION_NOW, ioe);
}
break;
}
// Servlet 3.0 asynchronous support
case ASYNC_START: {
asyncStateMachine.asyncStart((AsyncContextCallback) param);
break;
}
case ASYNC_COMPLETE: {
clearDispatches();
if (asyncStateMachine.asyncComplete()) {
processSocketEvent(SocketEvent.OPEN_READ, true);
}
break;
}
case ASYNC_DISPATCH: {
if (asyncStateMachine.asyncDispatch()) {
processSocketEvent(SocketEvent.OPEN_READ, true);
}
break;
}
case ASYNC_DISPATCHED: {
asyncStateMachine.asyncDispatched();
break;
}
case ASYNC_ERROR: {
asyncStateMachine.asyncError();
break;
}
case ASYNC_IS_ASYNC: {
((AtomicBoolean) param).set(asyncStateMachine.isAsync());
break;
}
case ASYNC_IS_COMPLETING: {
((AtomicBoolean) param).set(asyncStateMachine.isCompleting());
break;
}
case ASYNC_IS_DISPATCHING: {
((AtomicBoolean) param).set(asyncStateMachine.isAsyncDispatching());
break;
}
case ASYNC_IS_ERROR: {
((AtomicBoolean) param).set(asyncStateMachine.isAsyncError());
break;
}
case ASYNC_IS_STARTED: {
((AtomicBoolean) param).set(asyncStateMachine.isAsyncStarted());
break;
}
case ASYNC_IS_TIMINGOUT: {
((AtomicBoolean) param).set(asyncStateMachine.isAsyncTimingOut());
break;
}
case ASYNC_RUN: {
asyncStateMachine.asyncRun((Runnable) param);
break;
}
case ASYNC_SETTIMEOUT: {
if (param == null) {
return;
}
long timeout = ((Long) param).longValue();
setAsyncTimeout(timeout);
break;
}
case ASYNC_TIMEOUT: {
AtomicBoolean result = (AtomicBoolean) param;
result.set(asyncStateMachine.asyncTimeout());
break;
}
case ASYNC_POST_PROCESS: {
asyncStateMachine.asyncPostProcess();
break;
}
// Servlet 3.1 non-blocking I/O
case REQUEST_BODY_FULLY_READ: {
AtomicBoolean result = (AtomicBoolean) param;
result.set(isRequestBodyFullyRead());
break;
}
case NB_READ_INTEREST: {
AtomicBoolean isReady = (AtomicBoolean)param;
isReady.set(isReadyForRead());
break;
}
case NB_WRITE_INTEREST: {
AtomicBoolean isReady = (AtomicBoolean)param;
isReady.set(isReadyForWrite());
break;
}
case DISPATCH_READ: {
addDispatch(DispatchType.NON_BLOCKING_READ);
break;
}
case DISPATCH_WRITE: {
addDispatch(DispatchType.NON_BLOCKING_WRITE);
break;
}
case DISPATCH_EXECUTE: {
executeDispatches();
break;
}
// Servlet 3.1 HTTP Upgrade
case UPGRADE: {
doHttpUpgrade((UpgradeToken) param);
break;
}
// Servlet 4.0 Push requests
case IS_PUSH_SUPPORTED: {
AtomicBoolean result = (AtomicBoolean) param;
result.set(isPushSupported());
break;
}
case PUSH_REQUEST: {
doPush((Request) param);
break;
}
// Servlet 4.0 Trailers
case IS_TRAILER_FIELDS_READY: {
AtomicBoolean result = (AtomicBoolean) param;
result.set(isTrailerFieldsReady());
break;
}
case IS_TRAILER_FIELDS_SUPPORTED: {
AtomicBoolean result = (AtomicBoolean) param;
result.set(isTrailerFieldsSupported());
break;
}
// Identifiers associated with multiplexing protocols like HTTP/2
case CONNECTION_ID: {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
AtomicReference